2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
Buying a dog is a very responsible step that requires serious consideration. After all, before you bring a small puppy into the house, you need to not only solve a lot of organizational issues, but also decide on the breed of the future pet. If residents of small apartments often start miniature "decorators", then happy owners of country houses can afford to opt for larger animals. Today's publication will feature descriptions, photos and names of large dog breeds.
English Mastiff
The birthplace of these huge animals, whose history dates back more than one millennium, is Great Britain. For a long time they were inaccessible to ordinary Englishmen who were unable to feed such giants. Therefore, these dogs lived exclusively in the homes of we althy nobility and were used as reliable guards.
The English Mastiff is a large dog breed. The minimum height of an adult is 68-70 cm, and the weight can reach 82-87 kg. On a huge squarehead with unexpressed superciliary arches and well-defined cheekbones, there are thin hanging ears and round dark brown eyes. The proportional, harmoniously developed body of the animal is covered with short wool of a beige or fawn shade.
Behind the impressive dimensions of these animals lies a noble, patient and completely non-aggressive disposition. These good-natured giants are loyal to children and, if necessary, will be able to protect their owners from a real threat.
St. Bernard
Representatives of this breed of large dogs have long lived at the Alpine monastery and helped in the search for the missing wanderers. According to one version, their ancestors were Molossian fighting dogs, brought to Switzerland by Roman legionnaires. According to another theory, they are descended from Tibetan mastiffs that crossed with local dogs.
St. Bernard is a large dog, whose height is 65-90 cm, and the weight ranges from 50-90 kg. On a large rounded skull with powerful jaws and a wide flat nose, there are wide-set hanging ears and dark eyes with drooping eyelids. A massive body with a flat topline and a deep chest is covered with dense long or short hair of white color with red or yellow-brown spots.
Behind this heavyweight's imposing appearance lies a sensitive and kind nature. These animals get along well with children and lend themselves well to training. They are very smart, tolerant and not prone to unreasonable aggression.
Pyrenean Mastiff
BThe history of this breed of dogs of large sizes has a lot of unexplained moments. According to one of the most plausible versions, their ancestors were brought to Spain by Phoenician traders. Since ancient times, they have been valued for their excellent protective qualities and were used as shepherds' helpers.
The Pyrenean Mastiff is a large dog, whose height is 72-77 cm, and the weight ranges from 55 to 80 kg. On a large head with a square muzzle and a slightly pronounced stop, there are triangular hanging ears and almond-shaped dark brown eyes. The elongated body with a powerful back and a slightly sloping croup is covered with a thick, hard, dense coat of white color with dark spots.
These friendly and very affectionate dogs quickly become attached to their owners and get along well with their master's children. They are highly trainable and suitable for the role of a reliable guard.
Great Dane
The progenitors of this smooth-haired breed of dogs of large sizes are considered bulldogs and boar dogs. According to one version, they were used by the German tribes who lived in the 10th century, especially for baiting bears. In 1978, they were recognized as a separate breed, and a few years later they received the first officially prescribed standard.
Great Dane is a giant dog whose height reaches 70-87 cm, and the weight ranges from 44-90 kg. On a long narrow head with well-developed eyebrows are round dark eyes and drooping, slightly adjacentto the cheeks of the ears. The proportional square body of the animal is covered with short, smooth hair in blue, fawn, black, brindle or marble color.
Besides his imposing appearance, the Great Dane is endowed with a regal, balanced disposition. He always keeps calm and rarely loses his temper. This sociable dog requires constant contact with people and lends itself well to training. He needs early socialization and is sometimes stubborn.
Boerboel
Representatives of this breed of dogs of large sizes have common roots with Molossians and Mastiffs. According to one version, they came to Africa from European countries, and already there they began to form without the active intervention of breeders.
Boerboel is a strong dog, whose height is 60-66 cm, and the weight ranges from 60-90 kg. On a proportional head with a square wide muzzle and dense fleshy lips, there are dark rounded eyes and triangular hanging ears. The strong muscular body of the animal is covered with short hair of red or brindle color.
Boerboel is a serious dog with pronounced protective qualities. His appearance perfectly matches his character. He is quite aggressive and prone to dominance. Therefore, only experienced people who have de alt with service dogs should get a Boerboel puppy.
Leonberger
This is one of the relatively young breeds, with a documented history of almost two centuries. These dogs got their name fromthe German town of Leonberg, where the main selection work was carried out to breed them. It is authentically known that the blood of the Pyrenees, St. Bernards and Landseers flow in their veins.
Leonberger is one of the largest dog breeds, the size of which does not allow keeping it in city apartments. Depending on the sex, the height of an adult is 70-83 cm with a weight of 37-67 kg. The entire body of a typical Leonberger is covered with luxurious long hair in fawn, cream, yellow or red with the obligatory black mask on the muzzle.
These huge shaggy beauties are endowed with a calm, balanced and friendly disposition. They are completely devoid of unmotivated aggression and get along well with children. Leonbergers are not prone to fighting for leadership and are great for the role of a nanny or companion.
Neapolitan Mastiff
The birthplace of these animals is Italy. They are descended from Tibetan mastiffs and were used to fight wild animals. In 1946 they were recognized as a separate breed. And three years later, the first official standard was developed.
The Neapolitan Mastiff is a breed of large dogs, the photos of whose representatives are not able to convey all their power. The height of an adult is 65-75 cm with a weight of 50-70 kg. On a massive head with a folded muzzle, there are oval dark eyes and long hanging ears, which are often stopped at puppyhood. The entire body of such a dog is covered with short, smooth hair of black, red or gray color.
Neapolitan Mastiff hasvery calm and reserved disposition. With early socialization and appropriate upbringing, he will become an excellent pet and reliable guard. He is able to adapt to the situation and is endowed with natural wisdom.
Irish Wolfhound
In the veins of representatives of this breed of dogs of large sizes, the description of which is difficult to fit in a couple of short paragraphs, the blood of the Pyrenees, Great Danes, deer and Russian greyhounds flow. They were bred specifically for hunting wolves, and for a long time they successfully coped with this task.
The Irish Wolfhound is a tall dog that visually resembles a Deerhound. Depending on the sex, the minimum height of this animal is 71-78 cm, and the weight varies between 41-55 kg. A graceful body with a taut belly, a deep chest and a long back is covered with coarse, hard hair in black, brindle, gray, yellow or white.
The Irish Wolfhound is a phlegmatic, affectionate and kind dog. He is endowed with a balanced calm disposition and is completely devoid of unmotivated aggression. This intelligent, thoughtful and very smart animal quickly becomes attached to its owner and needs constant communication with him.
Kuvasz
According to many experts, representatives of this breed of dogs of large sizes (the photo is placed just below) come from Tibet. Initially, they were used as assistants to shepherds and to protect the master's housing.
Kuvasz is a large dog whose height is 66-76 cm and weighs 36-63 kg. On a beautiful head with a barely noticeable stop and an unexpressed nape, there are dark almond-shaped eyes and high-set hanging ears. The square body with a muscular neck and a short back is covered with thick wavy white hair.
Kuvasz is a very brave and loyal dog, able to defend his masters. He is incredibly proud and proud. In the absence of proper upbringing, it can turn out to be a rude, harsh animal that does not obey commands.
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