American Bulldog dog breed: description and characteristics, puppies, price, photo

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

The American Bulldog is a temperamental dog, athletically built, strong and strong. Males have stocky and powerful bones, females have a more refined appearance. The breed is defined as working, the country of origin is the United States of America.

History of the breed

The American Bulldog breed is closely intertwined with the English Bulldog. Its name was first mentioned in England in the sixteenth century. At that time, a bloody sport was gaining popularity, when bulls were poisoned by dogs specially trained for this. It was called bull-baiting, and the word "bulldog" in English means "bull dog".

These animals were bred both for fights with bulls superior in size and strength, and for fighting with armed people. A dog of this breed had to have strength, fearlessness and endurance, a strong-willed character, a high pain threshold, and unquestioningly follow the owner's commands.

Surprising is the fact that the bulldogs did not show unintentional aggression towards humans, it was almost impossible to piss them off. This proves once again thatThe American Bulldog, whose photos are simply amazing, is a faithful and fearless companion of a person.

Such an amazing balance of the animal can be explained by the fact that during a fight with a bull, the loss of composure and control over the situation could lead to inevitable death. Later, settlers from Britain began to come with their dogs to America. On farms, these pets were simply irreplaceable: they hunted with them, they guarded the livestock and property of farmers. There is an opinion that the modern American Bulldog is descended from the Old English Bulldog and the Bullmastiff.

At first glance

The appearance of this dog suggests that it is intended for protection, and in combination with an impeccable instinct, it can be an excellent hunter for wild boars, foxes or work as a police searcher. The American Bulldog commands immediate respect. He is distrustful of strangers, and even wary of acquaintances. However, this pet is able to give boundless love and devotion to members of his family.

Leo Tolstoy also had a bulldog. The writer appreciated his mind and bewitching beauty, devotion, courage and selflessness. He even dedicated a short series of stories to Bulka (that was the name of the pet). In one of them, Tolstoy bitterly tells how his friend was bitten by a wolf while hunting, after which Bulka fell ill with rabies, ran away from the owner and died not far from home.

In addition to Leo Tolstoy, this breed was appreciated and preferred by such celebrities as Charlize Theron, Alexander Rosembaum, Brad Pitt, Reese Witherspoon.

American Bulldog: characteristics of the breed

In recent years, experienced cynologists and true connoisseurs of this breed have identified two main lines of the breed.

The first includes individuals with pronounced musculature and strong guarding instincts. This is the classic line of the breed, called the Jackson type. Dogs belonging to the second line are mostly used in hunting for chasing and holding large animals. Their muscles are less developed, but they are more athletic. This is the standard American Bulldog line, or Scott type.

In recent years, these two lines of the American Bulldog have been actively crossed, which can make it possible to obtain a breed with well-developed muscles, but retaining endurance and athletic abilities. In fact, this is a very successful experiment, as the result is a versatile dog - an American bulldog that has absorbed all the advantages of the Scott and Johnson types, capable of equally performing both guarding and hunting functions.

Animal personality

The main character trait of the American Bulldog (in a collision with it, certain difficulties may arise) is its desire for leadership. And if two individuals of the same sex live under the same roof, there certainly cannot be avoided problems, since the dog will not tolerate even a hint of competition. At the same time, the American Bulldog is not only a strong and formidable dog, a reliable protector, but also a friendly friend who loves his family to the point of madness. He is not averse to frolic with children if they respectfully behave themselves.lead. One can only envy his patience. The owner of such a dog must be a self-confident person. And if you promptly rein in the frequent impulses to dominance and the desire to dominate other animals, you can ensure that your bulldog gets along with other pets living in the house.

Do not confuse aggressiveness with the innate courage that the American Bulldog possesses. The description of the breed says: a feature of the character of the bulldog is that he is able to carefully think over the situation, keep it under control. He will not rush into battle for no apparent reason. In a dangerous situation, it may seem that the dog becomes cold-blooded. However, she only considers the line of defense and behavior. The owner may not be able to stop his pet if he has assessed the threat. The American Bulldog, whose photo is able to charm at first sight, is very smart. The animal is capable of making decisions on its own.

Young bulldogs are quite hostile towards strangers, so if you like guests, you need to socialize the dog from puppyhood so that it does not grow up unfriendly and suspicious. Over the years, your friend will learn to quickly assess situations, to distinguish good people from negative ones. Not only that, your American Bulldog, whose personality is quite versatile, thanks to an amazing mindset, will be able to distinguish between degrees of threat and falsehood. In other words, it is unlikely that he will be distracted from his work by simulated maneuvers.

Care andcontent

There are few specific recommendations regarding the content of bulldogs. These are rather unpretentious dogs that feel good both in the apartment and in the yard of a private house. The American Bulldog has a short coat that lies close to the body. Frequent water procedures are contraindicated for him, he needs to be completely bathed no more than twice a year. With frequent water procedures, the wool loses its luster, dry skin is observed. As it gets dirty, you need to wipe the bulldog's ears, eyes, nose with a damp cloth. Trim his nails every few months if they don't wear down naturally on asph alt.

The American Bulldog, whose photo is presented in this article, needs regular physical activity. Therefore, walk with your pet outside as often as possible. For him, it’s more important not how much time you spend on a walk, but how many kilometers you walk. You can even go jogging or cycling with him.

Bulldogs are always chewing something. Thus, puppies develop an incompletely formed jaw, and adults train an already formed one. Give your friend a special hard rubber toy or a vein bone. Ordinary, and especially tubular bones, will not work - they clog the stomach and can damage the intestines.

Education and training

You need to start raising a little bulldog from the very first days, as soon as he appears in your home. Do not rely on self-control and character traits that the animal has endowednature itself. Without active human participation, the dog will grow up uncontrollable.

The general rules of upbringing apply to an animal of this breed, but there are also those that are aimed specifically at dogs of the American Bulldog breed. Owner reviews prove once again that these are pets with character.

Given their great tendency to dominate, puppies should be prohibited from biting both themselves and other family members. Do not think that while the pet is small, this is just a game, and when he grows up, he will definitely understand that this cannot be done. In a strict, confident voice, stop any attempt to bite, try to distract him with your favorite toy. If the puppy managed to do such a dirty trick, punish him. It can be a light shake by the collar, a slap on the croup with a rolled up newspaper. In addition, a strict reprimand will be relevant.

Look at the photos of the American Bulldog presented in this article. Puppies are able to charm, adult dogs amaze with their strength and beauty.

Adult bulldogs are strong and powerful dogs, so even a small puppy should not be allowed to pull on the leash. The dog must walk at the same level as the owner. Another thing about bulldog strength: Don't let him jump on people. Having run up, an adult dog can knock an adult person to the ground. Imagine what would happen if such a dog jumped on a child? Forbid your dog any unreasonable squabbles with other animals, stop grinning and growling in time.

Bulldogs quickly remember commands. They lovelearn something new. The main thing is that the owner should be firm and self-confident, ready at any moment to convince the stubborn animal.

What else is unique about the American Bulldog? Reviews of the owners are similar in many ways. This is a dog that wants to be respected in the home. She is a great manipulator, capable of being a real angel for praise.

How to choose the right American Bulldog puppy?

You have already read a lot of information about this breed, thought about all the pros and cons, and firmly decided: “I want at all costs that this dog becomes my most faithful and devoted friend!”. Please, take responsibility for purchasing a puppy, because this is the most important stage in your future life together. When choosing a dog, many people are interested in the price. The American Bulldog is not a very expensive animal, the pricing policy depends on the exterior and features of a particular pet. More on this later.

Surely every dog breeder knows that it is best to choose a dog in kennels. Ask the breeder for documents on the parents and certificates of a veterinary examination of each puppy. Do not choose a dog for yourself on the advice of others, rely only on yourself in this matter. You can invite an experienced dog breeder or outside breeder to help. Don't listen to puppy owners advertising about the myriad titles their American Bulldog holds. A description of the breed will help you decide on the choice of a really worthwhile puppy. You can personally go around the litters, look at the parents. As an option - look at the exhibition in advancefuture mom or dad desired puppy.

Experienced breeders claim that it is impossible to raise a strong and beautiful bulldog when there were 10-16 puppies under the mother. Choose from a litter of no more than 6. If they leave all the puppies in the litter, this is clearly not done for the sake of breeding the breed, but only because of the money.

American Bulldog puppies come in a wide variety of colors, but remember that white is their main color, it should be at least 30%. At the same time, solid sandy colors with a dark mask are unacceptable. It is likely that in the genus of such a bulldog, a bullmastiff "slipped" through. Black coloration without the so-called brindle spots may hint at the blood of a Rottweiler or a pit bull.

He althy American Bulldog puppies should be plump, active, agile, with a moist nose and clean ears. If you notice that the little one is too cowardly or, conversely, overly aggressive, it is better to refuse it.

What is unacceptable about an American Bulldog conformation?

And now let's start looking at the exterior of this animal. As mentioned earlier, this is a strong, stocky dog with an athletic build. Males are stockier, females are more refined.

A dog of this breed should not be overly cowardly and timid, unreasonable aggression towards people or other animals is also unacceptable. In relation to the general structure of the body and size, the ambull's head should be relatively broad and large. Excessively narrow head and muzzle are unacceptable inthis breed. The dog should not have strabismus, asymmetry of the organs of vision.

The movements of the American Bulldog are fast, dexterous, there is a pronounced springiness of the step. During movement, the legs should not be too widely spaced or crossed. For the classical type, the so-called rolling gait is acceptable - wobble and slight swaying of the back of the body during movement.

According to the ABNA standard, dogs with deafness, neutered or cryptorchid males, females in estrus are not allowed to show.

Possible diseases

It is worth talking about the problems that American Bulldogs often face. The dogs in question are prone to manifestations of allergies. This is usually a problem that lasts throughout the life of the pet, requiring the owner to follow a specially designed diet. There are also single allergic reactions, for example, to an insect bite, a chemical, a reagent on the streets of the city. This is not a big problem and disappears after the cessation of exposure to the irritating factor on the body. Acquired or hereditary food allergies are a big inconvenience to the owner, so it is important to talk to the breeder about this before buying a puppy.

Another ailment of bulldogs, which brings the owner a lot of problems, is hip or elbow dysplasia. This is a very serious disease, sometimes requiring surgical intervention. Bulldog Joint Problems Take Yearspermanent treatment. Serious stages of the disease unsettle the dog, do not allow it to lead a full life. Dysplasia cannot be determined by eye from the movements of the animal or from its appearance. Only computer diagnostics of the joints for this disease can identify the problem.

Interesting facts

• The current name of the breed appeared only at the end of the twentieth century. Before that, the dog was called like this: both “white Englishman”, and “southern bulldog”, and “English blond”.
• It has been repeatedly said about the quick wit and intelligence of the bulldog. So, the intelligence of this dog is higher than that of Dobermans, Caucasian Shepherds, Mastiffs, Staffordshires and Rottweilers.
• In the American standard of this breed, in the section "Temper", the following was written: "Protection of the owner in any situation, even at the cost of his own life."
• If a bulldog is passionate about a fight, he is practically insensitive to injury and pain.

Many are interested in the question of how much an American Bulldog costs. A puppy without a pedigree can be bought on average for $120. In the presence of a pedigree, the cost increases. Puppies not intended for breeding and exhibitions are sold for $350. This is the average price. An American Bulldog with a good pedigree, intended for shows and breeding, can cost around $800-$850.