2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
Vomiting in cats can be observed by all owners of pets. The gag reflex in these animals often causes an excess of ingested food and the ingress of wool into the body. But in some cases, this process can be a symptom of a dangerous disease. Many people wonder what to do if a cat vomits. If this happens regularly, the owner needs to monitor her he alth and take appropriate measures. In specific situations, you should immediately seek help from a specialist. This article will look at the main types and causes of vomiting in cats.
Physiological causes
From the point of view of physiology, vomiting is a natural protective reaction of the body. Together with it, poisons, toxins and foreign bodies leave the stomach. When a cat vomits, her body gets rid of an excessive amount of food. The so-called hungry vomiting is not dangerous either. It is often observed in animals that receive food 2 times a day strictly on the clock. Often these cats feel sick in the morning.
Sometimes a cat vomits after eating. This in most cases comes from the fact that she quickly swallows it or takes it in large quantities. To thisto avoid, it is advised to reduce the amount of food and give it in small portions. Another reason for vomiting in these animals is considered to be getting rid of the hair that got into the body in the process of licking.
Curiously, cats sometimes vomit during pregnancy. This is facilitated by hormonal changes and stretching of the uterus of the pet, which is in an interesting position. There are situations that these pets vomit during transportation by car, plane or other form of transport. There are special drugs that help cats overcome the distance on the road without experiencing these problems.
He alth problems
In certain cases, the gag reflex in cats can signal serious illness. It can be called:
- Poisoning. A pet may well eat something on the street. The owners, not thinking about the consequences, also sometimes experiment with the diet of the animal.
- Inflammation in the throat. It can be provoked by infections or the ingress of sharp objects into the body.
- Infection with worms.
- Diseases of the kidneys and liver.
- Diabetes. Surprisingly, cats can also get sick with it.
- Problems with the digestive system.
If a cat vomits for one of these reasons, the owner should seek help from a specialist.
Manifestations of vomiting
Attentive owners are able to notice the deterioration of their pet's he alth even before the onset of vomiting. On thethe disease may indicate lethargy, belching, bad breath, stomach problems. It is recommended to pay close attention to the following manifestations.
- Smell and color of vomit.
- Time intervals between urges.
- Does a cat have an appetite.
- Does the animal feel thirsty.
- Are there signs of poisoning.
vomiting food
If a cat vomits food, the exact cause of this phenomenon can only be established in a veterinary clinic. There is no cause for concern if this process occurred once, and after a short time after the meal, the animal's nose remains cold and wet, and the cat itself does not lose its activity.
Urgent specialist help needed:
- If a cat vomits for more than a day.
- She began to refuse food and drink.
- The he alth of the animal has deteriorated.
- There is blood, bile or mucus in the vomit.
Cat vomits after eating
Why is this happening? Cat vomiting undigested food for specific reasons:
- The animal's body is trying to cleanse itself of low-quality food. Usually in such cases, vomiting is accompanied by diarrhea.
- Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract caused by infections (inflammation in the intestines, gastritis, etc.) can also provoke a gag reflex.
- Feeding a pet with budgetary food that is poorly absorbed by the body.
- Lack of moisture. If your cat is not drinking enough fluids, she may feel nauseous right away.after meals
- Big meal break.
Foam Vomiting
Some owners are interested: in the event that a cat vomits foam, what to do and where to go? This process is commonly referred to as "vomiting on an empty stomach" by veterinarians. It occurs due to the fact that food, leaving the stomach and going to the intestines, leaves behind gastric juice. A special protective mucus containing protein is produced, which prevents the process of self-digestion in the stomach. Its mixture with gastric juice forms a kind of foam.
In most cases, when a cat vomits white foam without any impurities, this process does not pose a danger to her body. However, this fact may indicate a violation in the work of the biliary system. A pet can also vomit foam as a result of ingestion of wool, spoiled or very rough food. If the gag reflex is systematically repeated, you should seek help from professionals.
Vomiting of blood or bile
Blood in the contents of the vomit directly indicates the presence of serious diseases in the animal. Its light red color usually indicates damage to the esophagus, mechanical injuries of the pharynx, wounds in the oral cavity.
Dark red or brown blood stains indicate bleeding in the cat's stomach. It can occur due to exacerbation of gastritis or peptic ulcer, intoxication of the body, ingestionanimal sharp objects. If the cat is vomiting blood, a close examination of the mouth and pharynx is necessary to detect foreign objects.
The presence of bile in the vomit indicates problems with the biliary system, liver damage resulting from intoxication. The secretion of bile can be observed with prolonged vomiting, when spasms do not go away, and the pet's stomach has already completely got rid of its contents.
Treatment
Since the gag reflex in a cat can cause a large number of reasons, the specialist prescribes a course of treatment only after the final diagnosis is made. It is established on the basis of a detailed study of the anamnesis, which includes the results of studies and analyzes. Often, vomiting of pets is accompanied by dehydration, so their body is supported with droppers during the period of uncontrolled vomiting.
Vomitis of an infectious nature is treated with antibiotics. The course of treatment may also include drugs that protect the stomach, and anti-emetics. Foreign bodies from the body of a cat are removed in certain cases with the help of surgical intervention. At home, only he althy, adult animals are allowed to be treated. If the cat is vomiting for more than a day, the owner should not delay the visit to the veterinarian.
Preventive measures
Many cases of vomiting in cats can be prevented by following certain guidelines for caring for them:
- Feed your petfollowed by quality prepared food or balanced natural food. If the animal eats the remnants of food from the owner's table, this can lead to disturbances in the functioning of the liver, kidneys, and gastrointestinal tract.
- The pet needs to be vaccinated against infectious diseases every year.
- Twice a year it is recommended to deworm cats.
- As needed, they need to be given a special paste to help dissolve and remove hair.
- Do not leave small items on the floor unattended.
- It is necessary to keep needles, thread, buttons and other small things away from the eyes of an observant animal.
- You should have an annual check-up of your pet in a veterinary clinic.
A competent owner should know the reasons why his cat vomits, and come to the aid of his pet. With good care and a balanced diet, an affectionate purr will always delight its owner with active behavior, excellent appetite and good he alth.
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