2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
If you love the holidays, no one will stop you from celebrating them daily. Each new date is an occasion to remember significant historical events, congratulate representatives of a particular profession, get acquainted with folk traditions and just have fun from the heart. October 21 is a day that is no exception. What holidays fall on this date in different parts of the world? Let's take a short trip to find out.
Egypt. Navy Day
The brave soldiers of the Egyptian naval service love the holidays as much as the others. October 21 is their professional day. It was installed in memory of a significant event that took place in 1967.
At that time there was a confrontation between the armies of Egypt and Israel. By order of the President, for the first time in history, four anti-ship missiles were used to attack the destroyer Eilat. Launched from boats of the "Komar" type, they successfully hit the target. The Israeli ship wassunk with 47 crew members. Another 90 people were injured.
The victory at the "Elite" was important for the Egyptians. After all, this destroyer in 1956 participated in battles with the ship "Ibrahim I" and forced her to surrender. In June 1967, he sank an Egyptian torpedo boat. However, he failed to escape retribution.
Honduras. Army Day
The countries of Central America are a problematic region. Many bloody wars took place here. Coup d'état, dictators in power are unlikely to surprise the locals. Honduras was no exception.
In this country, public holidays are dedicated to military coups. On October 21, 1956, the Honduran army overthrew the interim president. They were Julio Lozano Diaz, who arbitrarily seized power in 1954. Since then, the military has taken an active part in the fate of their native country. And October 21 was chosen as the official day of the army.
For the people of Honduras, this holiday serves as a reminder that the armed forces are not pawns in the hands of the government. They are an independent institution capable of overthrowing objectionable leaders and taking power into their own hands.
Marshall Islands. Consent Day
This state, unlike the previous ones, does not have its own army. Here the sun shines brightly, the sea runs on sparkling sand and palm trees fly up into the sky. However, not everything is so rosy.
Since 1885, the islands belonged to the Germans. During the First World War, they were captured by Japan, and in 1944 they passed into the possession of the United States. Since 1946,America conducted nuclear tests here. In 1954, a hydrogen bomb was dropped on Bikini Atoll. Its power was a thousand times greater than the force of the explosion in Hiroshima. The monstrous program was stopped in 1958. She caused great damage to the exotic nature of the Marshall Islands.
Only in 1979 did the country proclaim itself a separate republic. In 1986, the United States signed an agreement on "free association" with her, which actually recognized the independence of the Marshall Islands. It happened on October 21st. The day has since been celebrated by the islanders as a holiday of consent.
UK. Battle of Trafalgar
This significant event happened on October 21, 1805. The Royal Navy of England won a grand victory over the armies of France and Spain. The battle was commanded by 47-year-old Horatio Nelson, who gave his life that day. The defeated lost more than 20 ships, while the UK kept all the ships. This discouraged Napoleon from going to war with her, and he focused on Russia and Austria.
Trafalgar Day has been widely celebrated since 1896. The British remember the glorious past, pay tribute to the commander Nelson. In the 19th century, parades, balls, dinner parties, demonstrations of the capabilities of military equipment were timed to coincide with it. During the First World War, there were no funds and forces for the holidays. However, the naval leadership continued to gather for the gala.
Today, in honor of the heroes of the battle, a naval parade is held. In Londonprocession to Trafalgar Square. Wreaths and flowers are laid at Horatio Nelson's Column.
UK. Apple Day
On October 21, the British not only remember past victories, but also enjoy delicious fruits. An apple, according to the Common Ground Charitable Foundation, is a symbol of the diversity of life. It appears in many myths and fairy tales. Everyone remembers the apple of discord, as well as the fruit that killed Adam and Eve. In Russian fairy tales, this unique fruit is called rejuvenating and endowed with magical powers. One way or another, but in 1990, the "Common Ground" proclaimed October 21 as the day of the apple.
Since then, it has been celebrated with the opening of fairs. On them you can try apples of different varieties and dishes from them, buy seedlings, get advice from professional gardeners. Cooking master classes and fun competitions are also held. You can shoot apples with a bow or skillfully peel the fruit, getting the longest strip of peel.
Russia. "Zyabushka"
In the Orthodox Church, October 21 is the day of veneration of Saints Pelageya and Tryphon. The first lived in the third century AD. e. in Antioch and was a notorious harlot. Bishop Nonn fervently prayed for her salvation, and an unknown force brought the woman to the temple. She voluntarily accepted baptism, and then spent the rest of her life in a monastery, where she pretended to be a monk.
Tryphon was born in the 16th century in the Arkhangelsk province. Since childhood, he wanted to become a monk and took the tonsure at the age of 22. Saint Nicholas, who appeared to Tryphon during his illness, rewarded him with a giftto create miracles. Not desiring fame, the saint went to deserted places, where he converted the pagans to the faith. He founded the Assumption Monastery on Vyatka.
People called this day "Oznobitsy", "Zyabushka". He foreshadowed the onset of cold weather. The hostesses repaired warm clothes, lowered pickles into the river, where they were stored until winter. The men cut and burned the forest, preparing new fields for the next year.
21 October is a day filled with its own traditions and memorable dates. It does not matter whether you shoot apples with a bow, glorify Vice Admiral Nelson, or pray to Saints Tryphon and Pelageya. The main thing is to live this day for the benefit of yourself and others.
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