"Amoxicillin" for cats: instructions for use

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

Unfortunately, pets can get sick too. And in some situations, it is simply impossible to cure them without the use of antibiotics. The drug "Amoxicillin" (for cats) will be discussed in this article.

Let's talk about its pharmacological properties, indications and contraindications for use, as well as reviews of people who have tested the effect of the product on their pet.

General information

"Amoxicillin" (for cats) is a semi-synthetic antibacterial drug. It is produced in Spain by Invesa.

The tool belongs to the antibiotics of the penicillin series.

There are three forms of release of the drug:

1. Suspension for intramuscular injection.
2. Powder to mix with feed or water.
3. Pills.

All types of funds are equally effective and differ only in the method of application and the necessaryfor treatment dosages.

Amoxicillin tablets must be kept in a dry, dark place. The suspension is stored in the refrigerator. The shelf life of an open vial is 14 days. At the end of this period, the drug is not suitable for use and must be disposed of. Powder, on the other hand, is considered by many to be inconvenient to use, so they rarely buy it.

Pharmacological properties

"Amoxicillin" (for a cat) is able to slow down the formation of the cell membrane of a microorganism, prevent the synthesis of transpeptidase and carboxypeptidase enzymes, which leads to the death of bacteria that caused the development of the disease.

The drug has a fast onset of action (already 1-2 hours after its introduction into the body) and its duration (up to 48 hours), which is achieved thanks to a special oily filler.

Means can accumulate in the body. The highest concentrations are achieved in the muscles, intestines, stomach, kidneys and liver. A slight accumulation is also observed in the blood plasma.

The active substance of the drug is able to penetrate into the brain and bone fluid, so the drug is not prescribed if there are suspicions of inflammatory diseases of the meninges.

The product is excreted from the body of the animal with urine, bile and milk.

Indications for use

In what situations do veterinarians prescribe Amoxicillin for cats? Its use is necessary in the presence of bacterial infections in an animal withthe following diseases:

• in the area of the respiratory system: bronchopneumonia, rhinitis, pneumonia, bronchitis;
• in the gastrointestinal tract: enterocolitis, enteritis, gastroenteritis;
• in the genitourinary system: pyelonephritis, urethritis, endometritis, metritis, cystitis.

In addition, the drug is used as a prophylactic after surgery, as well as for actinomycosis, leptospirosis, abscesses, agalactia, various wounds, soft tissue and skin diseases, inflammation of the joints, mastitis.

Contraindications for use

In some cases, "Amoxicillin" (for a cat) may be contraindicated for use. This happens when the animal has hypersensitivity to the main active substance or any other antibiotics of the penicillin series.

It is undesirable to use the drug during lactation, as it is also excreted through milk. The only exception is the treatment of mastitis.

Side effects and overdose

"Amoxicillin" is generally well tolerated by animals. Side effects can manifest themselves only in the form of allergic reactions, which disappear soon after the drug is discontinued. In some situations, corticosteroids and adrenaline may be administered to the cat to manage unexpected symptoms.

An overdose of the drug is not accompanied by intoxication of the animal's body.

Method of application of "Amoxicillin" in the form of a solution

How to usesuspension "Amoxicillin" for cats? The instruction provides the following information.

Shake the vial well before use.

Needles and syringes should be kept dry and moisture should not get into the drug.

Injection to a pet can be done subcutaneously or intramuscularly. After that, you need to do a light massage at the injection site. It will prevent the appearance of a post-injection abscess and at the same time contribute to the rapid resorption of the suspension.

How much do you need a drug like Amoxicillin for cats? The dosage required for the injection depends on the weight of the animal, it is equal to 1 ml of suspension for every 10 kilograms of its weight.

If the need arises, a second injection can be given after 48 hours.

Method of using "Amoxicillin" in tablets

If for some reason you cannot treat your pet with the described drug, the veterinarian may advise such analogues as "Amoxin", "Xiklav", "Amoksiklav" and so on.

Tablets differ from suspensions by the presence of clavulanic acid in their composition, which enhances the effective action of the remedy.

This form of release is especially convenient in the treatment of small kittens and aggressive animals.

With regard to tablets such as "Amoxicillin", the dose for the cat must be calculated by the veterinarian clearly according toattached instructions. This is done taking into account the weight of the animal: 12.5 mg of funds for each kilogram of mass. For example, if a cat weighs 2.5 kg, she will need only 1/4 tablet, if 3-5 kg - 1/2, if 5-7.5 kg - 3/4, if 8-10 kg - a whole pill.

You can give medicine to an animal both during meals and after a meal.

Special Instructions

There are a few important points to pay special attention to.

Firstly, the intravenous use of "Amoxicillin" is strictly prohibited.

Secondly, the product should not be mixed in the same syringe with any other drug.

Third, the use of the drug cannot be prescribed for the treatment of diseases caused by microorganisms that produce penicillinase.

The fourth point concerns the appointment of such a remedy as "Amoxicillin" to a pregnant cat. It is known that penicillins are able to penetrate the placental barrier. However, there is no information about whether they harm the fetus in any way. Therefore, the use of antibiotics of this type should be approached with the utmost caution, after weighing the pros and cons.

Reviews on the drug "Amoxicillin" for cats

Is the tool really as effective as the manufacturer claims? The answer to the question can be found in the reviews of people who have used the drug to treat their pets.

Cat lovers note the high effectiveness of Amoxicillin.

Reviews of pet owners indicate that the remedy copes well with many infectious diseases. Pets that still today refused to eat, were also lethargic and inactive, returned to normal life a few days after the start of treatment with the drug and completely got rid of the disease.

The low cost of funds cannot be ignored. For example, the price of Amoxicillin tablets is in the range of 65-100 rubles per pack. The suspension costs a little more - from 105 to 200 rubles per bottle.

The variety of forms of release is also pleasing, since in some cases it is convenient to simply mix the tablet with food, while other situations require intramuscular administration of the drug.

But Amoxicillin also has some disadvantages. Like any other antibiotic, the remedy kills not only pathogenic, but also beneficial bacteria in the body. This threatens the animal with the occurrence of dysbacteriosis. Therefore, it is recommended to give your pet drugs that help restore microflora along with Amoxicillin.