"Amoxicillin" during pregnancy: indications, instructions for use, reviews

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

While waiting for the baby, the woman's body works in an enhanced mode. Because of this, she gets tired more often, she wants to sleep more, and her immunity is noticeably weakened. During the period of exacerbation of viral diseases, it is better to stay at home to protect yourself and your baby from infections. If it was not possible to save yourself, then you should choose the most effective and safe medicine. Therapists and gynecologists recommend taking Amoxicillin during pregnancy.

A few words about the drug

"Amoxicillin" is a modern antibiotic belonging to the group of penicillins. It is able to quickly and effectively destroy bacteria and microbes in the body. The substances that make up the drug act on the walls, gradually destroying them.

It is worth noting that the medicine is not effective for every disease. There are groups of microbes that are resistant to it. Even under his influence, they continue to fully exist and multiply.

What form is the drug in?

For viral diseases, experts prescribeantibiotic "Amoxicillin" during pregnancy. It is worth considering that in total there are 4 forms of release of this drug:

1. 250 and 500 mg tablets.
2. 250 and 500 mg capsules.
3. Suspension in vial to be diluted with water.
4. Solution for intramuscular injections.

The antibiotic is sold in pharmacies strictly on prescription. A narrow profile specialist must select the type of medicine and daily dosage individually.

Indications for use

The list of indications for the use of "Amoxicillin" during pregnancy is quite large. The following types of diseases are distinguished:

1. Infections affecting the organs of the respiratory system. These include bronchitis, pneumonia, otitis media, and sinusitis.
2. Problems with the functioning of the bladder.
3. Infections that spread through the soft tissues of the skin.
4. Disruption of the digestive tract.
5. Dysentery.
6. Diseases of the urinary system (pyelonephritis, cystitis).

For a long time, studies have been conducted on the effect of "Amoxicillin" on the fetus during pregnancy. Scientists have issued a verdict that the drug should be taken only if there is an urgent need for it.

Features of application in the 1st trimester

Gynecologists say that the first 12 weeks from conception are the most important. At this moment, all the components are laid, from which important parts of the baby's body will then be formed. Any intervention candisable this process, which leads to gross pathologies and even the threat of miscarriage. That is why in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd trimester it is worth taking care of protecting your he alth.

In this regard, "Amoxicillin" during pregnancy in the 1st trimester is strongly not recommended. If possible, it is worth postponing treatment until 4 obstetric months. If it should be carried out immediately, then the most sparing therapy should be selected.

Features of use in the 2nd trimester

By week 12, everything that a baby needs for full development has already been formed. Now, his organs will begin to increase in size and acquire the correct shape. "Amoxicillin" during pregnancy in the 2nd trimester can be taken. Gynecologists say that this is the best time for therapy, as the antibiotic becomes safe for the mother and her crumbs.

The first thing the doctor will do is assess the woman's condition and determine the need for a strong medication. After that, he will select the release form and safe dosage. Usually, specialists prescribe the drug in the form of capsules or suspensions.

Important! You can take "Amoxicillin" during pregnancy in the 2nd trimester strictly according to the scheme drawn up by a gynecologist or therapist. Independent increase or decrease in dosage, as well as the complete abolition of the drug can lead to irreparable consequences.

Features of use in the 3rd trimester

Many patients registered in the gynecological clinic believe thatThe last three months are the safest. After all, the baby is already fully formed and nothing threatens him. This is far from true. Taking any drug will disrupt the biochemical process in the body, which can lead to premature birth, late toxicosis, dizziness and thrush.

The use of "Amoxicillin" during pregnancy in the 3rd trimester is possible only if its benefit is noticeably higher than the perceived threat. In other words, if the disease will cause more harm to the expectant mother and baby than taking an antibiotic.

Dosage

The dosage, like the drug itself, is prescribed by a doctor. In total, several application rules can be distinguished depending on its release form.

• The maximum daily intake of tablets is 1 g. In other words, "Amoxicillin" 500 mg is required to be taken 2 times a day. The 250mg dose may be taken no more than once every 8 hours.
• The most effective treatment is an injection. The solution can be administered as an injection or droppers. The disadvantage is that the procedure can only be performed in a hospital or clinic. The maximum daily dose is 6 g.
• In most cases, pregnant women and young children are prescribed medication in the form of suspensions. First, the bottle is filled with water, and then shaken thoroughly. The daily norm is 2-4 scoops, depending on the complexity of the disease.

The instructions for the use of "Amoxicillin" during pregnancy indicate that the total durationtreatment is from 5 to 14 days.

Can everyone take it?

A lot has already been said above about whether Amoxicillin can be used during pregnancy? As it turned out, the second trimester is the safest for taking antibiotics. However, there are a number of contraindications in which the antibiotic should not be taken under any circumstances. These include:

• impaired kidney function;
• mononucleosis;
• lymphocytic leukemia;
• disruption of the liver and gastrointestinal tract;
• bronchial asthma;
• hay fever.

Suspension, solution or tablets "Amoxicillin" during pregnancy is a serious drug that affects many important organs. That is why you need to take them strictly according to the appointment of a specialist.

The drug can be prescribed both at the initial stage of the disease, and a few days after the deterioration of he alth, depending on the complexity of the diagnosis. Usually it will be prescribed when other drugs do not help to achieve the desired result.

Contraindications and overdose

Any antibiotic affects all mechanisms of the body. Accordingly, after taking it, side effects may appear. These include:

• Quincke's edema;
• slight dizziness or headache;
• convulsions;
• nausea or vomiting;
• allergy that manifests itself in the form of redness or rashes;
• thrombocytopenia;
• diarrhea;
• formation of a fungal infection.

Importantthe condition is compliance with the permissible daily intake of the drug. In case of an overdose, adverse effects may appear: nausea or vomiting, swelling and deep liver damage. In rare cases, anaphylactic shock and loss of consciousness occur. After taking an increased dose of antibiotic, symptomatic treatment is carried out.

It is worth taking the medicine for the first time only when someone close to you is at home. It is impossible to predict how the body will behave after taking an antibiotic.

Where can I buy?

An antibiotic is sold in every pharmacy. It is worth noting that it belongs to the preferential category of drugs, so a pregnant woman has the right to prescribe it for free.

About cost

The cost of the medicine directly depends on the form of release.

• Approximate price of 500 mg Amoxicillin tablets ranges from 50 to 70 rubles.
• The cost of the drug in the form of capsules is from 25 to 70 rubles.
• Suspension is sold in a bottle of 500 ml. It can be bought for about 100 rubles.
• The most expensive form of release is a 10 ml injection solution. Its cost is from 200 to 250 rubles.

Price tier may vary by region. It is more profitable to order the drug via the Internet and pick it up at the nearest pharmacy.

Analogues

If it became necessary to take "Amoxicillin" during pregnancy, then it will not be difficult to buy it. However, sometimes it becomes necessary to replacehim to another drug. There are several analogues of this antibiotic.

• Ecobol is a domestic medicine that has a similar composition. Accepted for the same purpose as the original, but is the most gentle. It can be used with caution by pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers.
• The cheapest Russian analogue is Amosin. A package with 20 antibiotic capsules costs less than 50 rubles. It can be taken even by children under the age of 2 years. For patients in an interesting position, this drug is also suitable, but it should be taken strictly according to the scheme prescribed by a specialist.

In addition to domestic, there are many imported drugs. The obvious advantage is the minimum number of contraindications and side effects. The disadvantage is the high cost. For example, the Egyptian suspension "E-mox" can be purchased at a cost of 400 rubles, and the cost of 15 tablets of "Rapiclava" is more than 600 rubles.

Important! All analogues, as well as the original, can be taken strictly according to the appointment of a specialist. The same applies to the form of release and dosage. Pregnancy is a condition when it is absolutely impossible to self-medicate. Otherwise, adverse effects may occur.

Positive Feedback

In the Internet, you often come across reviews about Amoxicillin during pregnancy. Most patients have a positive opinion about this drug. The very first positive impression is accessibility. The consumer can go to absolutely any pharmacy, and on its counterwill be this antibiotic. The second nice thing is the affordable price. You will have to spend less than 100 rubles on the purchase.

The largest number of positive reviews about the effectiveness of the drug. First of all, consumers like a wide range of effects. They consider the antibiotic a miracle cure that can cure several ailments at the same time. A positive quality is the speed of action. The feeling of relief comes within a few hours after the first application.

Of course, I also like the fact that the antibiotic is available to pregnant women. A weakened body undergoes rapid multiplication of viruses in it. "Amoxicillin" will quickly destroy them, restore the body. And most importantly - it will not harm the expectant mother and her baby.

In short, the antibiotic has an excellent cost-benefit ratio.

Negative reviews

Any drug cannot be equally suitable for absolutely all patients. This also applies to Amoxicillin. You can also find a lot of negative reviews about this antibiotic.

All future mothers care about the full development of their baby. Naturally, they may be repelled by the consequences that may arise after its use from taking an antibiotic. Another negative quality is the many possible side effects. In most cases, pregnant women have to deal with disruption of the gastrointestinal tract: diarrhea, vomiting. That is why often along with thisthe drug is prescribed biological additives that restore the microflora of the stomach. And also patients managed to reveal that the drug significantly reduces immunity.

Unfortunately, no one is immune from illness. This is especially true for expectant mothers, whose body becomes weakened during the bearing of the baby. Cope with many ailments will allow "Amoxicillin". During pregnancy, it is practically the only drug that can make a woman feel better in a short time and without negative consequences.