"Prometrin": instructions for use in veterinary medicine, dosage, composition

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

Modern pharmaceuticals offer a wide range of medicines for both humans and animals. For example, "Prometrin" (instructions for use will be discussed below) is prescribed as a means of prevention in the fight against parasites such as fleas and ticks. This drug has proven itself especially well when applied to cattle and sheep. Despite the fact that its use imposes certain rules for slaughter and milking, the medicine remains one of the most effective today.

Description and composition

When using any drug, carefully inspect it, as in market conditions there is a high risk of running into a fake or a delay. The drug is a liquid of oily consistency, color from light yellow to dark yellow. It dissolves well in water. It has a slight specific smell.

Can be found on sale "Prometrin" in ampoules, instructions forapplication contains dosages for small animals such as cats and dogs, as they are most prone to getting fleas on their skin.

The main active ingredient is deltamethrin. For 1 ml of the drug there are 50 mg of the substance. It is important not to confuse the veterinary drug "Prometrin" (the instructions for use contain all the data for treatment) with the weed control drug of the same name.

The substance deltamethrin belongs to the group of pyrethroids. This is what insecticides are called. Their task is the destruction of various kinds of insects. The peculiarity of the group of pyrethroids is that they are complete analogues of natural pyrethrins.

What are pyrethrins?

The history of the creation of insecticides is extremely extensive. Initially, the idea for their creation came after the observation that some insects are afraid of certain groups of plants. This marked the beginning of the study of plant extracts. The name pyrethrina comes from the pyrethrum group of flowers. In other words, these are daisies and asters. After that, scientists were able to isolate essential oils from flowers and use them to create insect repellents.

Mechanism of action

The active ingredient deltamethrin has an effective effect on a number of parasites, such as bedbugs, ticks (ixodid, scabies), flies, fleas, etc. In other words, it destroys a group of animal ectoparasites. Mechanism of actionis extremely simple: the insect swallows the drug applied to the skin. As a result of this, there is a violation of the functioning of the whole organism, since the drug acts exclusively on the nervous system, destroying the potassium-calcium balance. Due to this, the destruction of synapses, i.e., the junctions of nerve cells, occurs. As a result, the paralyzed insect dies.

However, when you buy "Prometrin", the instructions for use warn: the medicine belongs to the third class of danger. So, if you violate the dosage, it will be toxic to fish and other animals. Plus there is the danger of harmful parasites killing beneficial insects such as bees. Therefore, it is better to refrain from using near water bodies and apiaries.

"Prometrin": instructions for use for cats and other small animals

Despite the fact that the drug was originally used to treat cattle, now veterinarians boldly use it on domestic animals. The only difference is in its dosage. For example, if you want to treat a small cat, then you need to prepare a solution at the rate of 0.5 ml of the drug per 1 liter of water. The resulting mixture is sprayed on the animal.

Apply it to the coat of the animal, avoiding the eye area. It is better not to wash it off: the action of the drug is enough for two weeks. If you use "Prometrin" at home, the instructions for use for dogs indicate the difference between large and small breeds of animals. For large individuals, a solution is made at the rate of 1 ml per 1l of water.

But most often the drug is used to treat farm animals. In the case of cattle, special baths with a solution of the drug are used. The entire herd is driven into them one by one until the entire livestock is processed. It is less effective to spray the animal with Prometrin.

Instructions for use for chickens suggest a similar use. It is best to dip each bird in the bath or, for less stress, spray them with the medicine solution.

Slaughter and milk yield after processing

The use of any medicine imposes a restriction on slaughter and milk production. What recommendations in this regard does the instructions for use give regarding the drug "Prometrin"? The slaughter of the animal is carried out not earlier than five days from the date of processing. And milk can be drunk three days after using the drug. These are necessary measures to reduce the risk of poisoning.

"Prometrin": instructions for use, perspectives in veterinary medicine and precautions

Among the remedies for parasites, "Prometrin" is the most popular. At observance of dosages it does not cause side effects at all. The high concentration of the drug allows it to be used sparingly.

When creating a solution, it is important to take precautions. It is better to cook it in personal protective equipment to prevent contact with the skin and mucous membranes. If you accidentally drop the drug, blot it with a cotton swab or bandage. Try not to rub it on the surface - so youjust speed up its entry into the body. If you inhale Prometrin, move to fresh air. If symptoms of poisoning appear, see a doctor as soon as possible.

With a few simple precautions, you can easily use the drug on any animal.