"Ibuprofen" during early pregnancy: purpose, indications for admission, types and composition of the drug, pros, cons and consequences of taking
"Ibuprofen" during early pregnancy: purpose, indications for admission, types and composition of the drug, pros, cons and consequences of taking

Video: "Ibuprofen" during early pregnancy: purpose, indications for admission, types and composition of the drug, pros, cons and consequences of taking

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"Ibuprofen" is a drug that has an anti-inflammatory non-steroidal effect. It contains a substance of the same name that helps to anesthetize, lower body temperature and relieve inflammation. Many women who will soon become mothers are interested in whether Ibuprofen can be drunk during pregnancy? About this and about the drug itself is written in the article.

Early appointment

Doctor's appointment
Doctor's appointment

Actual for ladies who are in an interesting position, there is always the question of what can help to isolate the source of pain or inflammation. It should be noted that the instructions indicate that taking the drug during pregnancy is contraindicated, so the answer to this question remains ambiguous.

But in the annotation there is a note that the use of "Ibuprofen" in the first trimester of pregnancy and in the second is permissible, but only if the benefit to the motherhigher risk of possible complications. Therefore, doctors infrequently, but still prescribe this drug to expectant mothers.

Quite often, the use of "Ibuprofen" is one-time, thereby protecting the he alth of the unborn baby. For example, in case of a sharp increase in body temperature or with severe pain.

In all other cases where long-term anti-inflammatory therapy is needed, it is better to avoid using Ibuprofen during early pregnancy. In this case, alternative options should be considered. Such restrictions are caused by the fact that the active substance can adversely affect the laying of the organs of the embryo, as well as provoke a miscarriage.

The use of "Ibuprofen" in the second trimester no longer causes a toxic effect on the fetus, as the child becomes stronger. But the appointment must be justified by the difficult condition of the woman.

Indications for admission

Indications for the drug
Indications for the drug

Quite often women carry a child without any complications. True, not a single person can boast of perfect he alth for 9 months. The condition of a pregnant woman often depends on the well-being of the baby, so any therapy is carried out with the help of effective drugs that do not have a negative effect on the baby.

It should be noted that drug therapy is prescribed only in fairly severe cases, when the possible harm to the baby is much less than that which the mother will get.

"Ibuprofen" during early pregnancyterms are prescribed for the following problems with the body.

  1. If necessary, to stop acute pain, as well as for the treatment of diseases of the musculoskeletal system: arthritis, arthrosis and inflammation received after an injury.
  2. For toothache and headache as an anesthetic.
  3. As an antipyretic for elevated body temperature.
  4. During the course of acute respiratory diseases during pregnancy, you can drink "Ibuprofen" to maintain immunity to fight them, as well as to achieve an anti-inflammatory effect in the ENT organs (ear, larynx, throat, nose).
  5. The drug is prescribed as an alternative to antibiotics in case of mild disease.
  6. They are replacing aspirin, as "Ibuprofen" is considered an anticoagulant (a component that inhibits blood clotting). The main advantage is that it does not cause bleeding, and during pregnancy this is extremely important.

You can use "Ibuprofen" during pregnancy only with a doctor's prescription and in the first two trimesters. But still, with extreme caution, it is necessary to use the drug in the first 12 weeks. During this period, the process of formation of all organs in the baby takes place, so the influence of chemical elements on them is highly undesirable.

Trying to answer the question: "Is it possible to drink Ibuprofen during pregnancy?" scientists conducted relevant studies, during which it was found that use can increase the risk of miscarriage by 2.4 times. Of the 5705 cases reviewed, spontaneous abortions occurred in352 (7.5%) cases, and pregnant women just used non-aspirin nonsteroidal drugs. Therefore, doctors came to the conclusion that the use of such drugs, including Ibuprofen, in the first trimester is highly undesirable, as the risk of miscarriage increases.

As for the last trimester, the use of the drug at this time is not recommended. "Ibuprofen" significantly affects the process of maturation of the cervix, the process of uterine contraction and all labor activity. In this case, late labor may begin or even a complete miscarriage of the baby may occur.

Types and composition of the drug

The use of "Ibuprofen" during early pregnancy is considered by many doctors with caution, but still, sometimes it is impossible to do without it. Since the drug contains the substance of the same name, there is an unequal dosage in different pharmacological forms.

Main types:

  • capsules 200 mg;
  • 200 and 400mg tablets;
  • effervescent tablets (same dosage);
  • rectal children's suppositories 60mg;
  • suspension for internal use;
  • gel and ointment 5%.

Today, drugs containing Ibuprofen have gained considerable popularity, as they have many dosage forms.

  1. Tablets and capsules are absorbed very quickly, so they are not very good for the intestines and stomach.
  2. Suspensions, although intended for children, are more often used during pregnancy. "Ibuprofen"which is in their composition, has a less aggressive effect and does not affect the still born baby.
  3. Injectable solutions have a less pronounced effect on the body, therefore they are also recommended for expectant mothers, but in minimal dosages.
  4. For diseases of the joints, ointments and gels are used, they are applied directly to the affected area.
  5. Suppositories are most often used in pediatrics, as they are more convenient for a small child.

Quite often women suffer from articular pathologies, and in the first or second trimester an exacerbation begins. But in most cases, there is no need to take pills, it is best to choose Ibuprofen Gel during pregnancy. To date, there is no significant difference between the gel and the ointment, they only differ minimally in the absorption rate and the components used.

After application to the skin, all substances are very actively absorbed and quickly stop the focus of pain, however, the minimum part of the substances is still absorbed into the blood, so it is better to use the drug in case of emergency.

This component actively crosses the placenta, although its concentration is much lower than when using tablets.

Pros of using

contraindications for ibuprofen
contraindications for ibuprofen

The use of "Ibuprofen" during pregnancy in the first two trimesters gives the following positive effects on the woman's body:

  • has a relatively small effect on blood clotting compared to other similar drugs;
  • excellentprocessed by the liver;
  • often used and effective for polyhydramnios.

Cons of using

When asked by expectant mothers about whether Ibuprofen can be drunk during pregnancy, doctors most often respond with a ban, allowing it to be used only in extreme cases. If we consider medical restrictions, then for the fetus, the use of the drug may face the following problems.

  1. The substance blocks the hormones responsible for labor, and therefore can lead to overmaturity and a protracted birth process.
  2. The use of the drug can cause blockage of the arterial duct, thereby provoking the formation of fetal pulmonary hypertension.
  3. "Ibuprofen" can cause significant abnormalities in the formation of the fetus or even its death.

Contraindications

Pain during pregnancy
Pain during pregnancy

The use of "Paracetamol" or "Ibuprofen" during pregnancy is practically unacceptable, but there are cases when the use of these components is strictly prohibited. This happens when:

  • hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients in the preparation;
  • presence of erosive and ulcerative diseases of the gastrointestinal tract in the stages of exacerbation (including gastric and duodenal ulcers, ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease). This is due to the fact that the drug is very actively absorbed into the intestines and stomach;
  • inflammatory bowel disease;
  • hemophilia and other pathologies of blood clotting, alsohemorrhagic diathesis;
  • period after CABG;
  • severe liver failure or active liver disease of any degree;
  • gastrointestinal bleeding, as well as intracranial bleeding;
  • progressive kidney disease and severe renal failure;
  • confirmed hyperkalemia;
  • pregnancy.

It should be noted that the drug should be used very carefully in women suffering from diabetes, especially if they are pregnant. And also contraindications include various heart problems, lipid metabolism disorders, ailments of the liver, kidneys, intestines, stomach and blood.

Consequences of admission

Women often wonder if Ibuprofen can be taken during pregnancy as a pain reliever. It is impossible to give an unequivocal answer, but it is better not to risk it, since the consequences of taking it are quite serious and are described below.

  1. Dryness or irritation of the oropharynx, formation of ulcers and stomatitis on the gums.
  2. Changes in the structures of the tissues lining the stomach. All these problems are also accompanied by vomiting, nausea and heartburn, diarrhea or constipation, bloating, loss of appetite and pain. Sometimes ulcers can form on the gastric mucosa, which tend to bleed further. All these symptoms are completely unnecessary during the period of bearing a baby, as they will negatively affect its development.
  3. Dizziness and significant headache, nervousness, anxiety and irritability. sleep problems orincreased excitability, depression, drowsiness, hallucinations and clouding of consciousness will in no way bring positive emotions during pregnancy.
  4. Difficult and rapid breathing, leading to bronchospasm.
  5. If you take Ibuprofen tablets during pregnancy, you may experience inflammation of the pancreas and liver.
  6. Hearing disorders that cause a decrease in its severity. Also, ringing and noise begin to appear in the ears.
  7. In the case of toxic damage to the optic nerve, problems with vision are formed. This manifests itself in the form of dryness, double vision, blurred vision and irritation. Possible formation of edema of the outer mucosa and eyelids of an allergic nature.
  8. If you use "Ibuprofen" in the early stages of pregnancy, you can "get" anemia, lowering the level of glucose, leukocytes, eosinophils and platelets, resulting in a deterioration in blood clotting.
  9. Blood pressure rises, heart failure develops and the rhythm is disturbed.
  10. Sweating increases.
  11. Inflammation of the kidneys of an allergic nature, significant production of urine, cystitis, acute renal failure, edema, and increased levels of creatine in the blood.
  12. Sometimes a skin rash, angioedema, itching, allergic rhinitis, anaphylactic shock, and other reactions of the body.

Any of the adverse reactions affects not only the woman's well-being and her he alth, but also greatly affects the still born baby, so the formation of all of the above signs aftertaking Ibuprofen during early pregnancy, you should consult a doctor and stop using the drug immediately.

Drug interactions

Why drink ibuprofen during pregnancy
Why drink ibuprofen during pregnancy

Any drugs should be used carefully, consulting with the doctor before that, this also applies to Ibuprofen. If you take any other pills during pregnancy, you need to notify your doctor about this.

  1. If you use drugs such as Ibuprofen and Aspirin at the same time, the effect of the latter drug is reduced, and the likelihood of adverse reactions associated with the heart increases. Use of this component with other non-steroidal substances is prohibited.
  2. Because Ibuprofen affects platelets, it is not safe to use it with anti-clotting drugs. Such a tandem increases the likelihood of bleeding.
  3. Ethanol (alcohol) included in some drugs increases the risk of severe toxic poisoning.
  4. "Ibuprofen" increases the effect of hypoglycemic drugs, as well as "Insulin", and this can lead to hypoglycemia.

According to research, it was noted that when women drank Ibuprofen during pregnancy, other unusual conditions arose that negatively affected the woman's he alth. The use of drugs must be agreed with the doctor. Only he will be able to take into account all the risks and assess how effective he will become.medicine in this case.

Instructions

Image "Ibuprofen" capsules
Image "Ibuprofen" capsules

As indicated in the instructions, the dose of the drug should not exceed 1200 mg, that is, 6 tablets of 200 mg or 3 tablets of 400 mg per day. Since this drug helps well in case of inflammation, women often ask if Ibuprofen can be taken during pregnancy. Despite its relative safety, do not forget that the substance easily seeps through the placental barrier, and its effects on the fetus and pregnancy are not fully understood.

It must be emphasized that the remedy should not be taken for a long time by women in position. The drug exhibits only a symptomatic effect, therefore it is used in case of emergency, in the case when other methods of resolving the problem were not at all effective.

How often can I consume during pregnancy?

According to the general instructions, it is not recommended to use the drug for more than 5-10 days. The frequency depends on the form and nature of the disease.

If there is a need for a drug during the period of a woman becoming a mother, then one must be very careful. In situations that do not require delay, it is recommended to use dosages for children. Of course, a single application will reduce all risks to zero, although you never know how the body, which is controlled by hormones, will react.

Analogues of the drug

A pregnant woman should be extremely careful when purchasing drugs, because the substance ibuprofen is in a hugenumber of analgesic and antipyretic tablets.

In such products as "Ibalgin", "Ibuprom", "Advil", "Bolinet", "Motrin", there is the above substance, therefore it is forbidden to use them during pregnancy, or at least it is required to be minimized.

FDA (Food and Drug Administration) safety assessment

FDA is the Food and Drug Administration. It divided drugs into several categories, depending on the extent to which they are safe or harmful to the developing fetus.

For "Ibuprofen" category "B" was exposed. This category includes animal trials where no risk to the fetus has been identified, and there are no controls in pregnant women, or no problems have been identified in human trials.

The third trimester was rated "D", meaning the drug is considered extremely dangerous for the fetus.

Reviews

reviews and "Ibuprofen" during early pregnancy
reviews and "Ibuprofen" during early pregnancy

“Ibuprofen” during early pregnancy is often used by women, but is it safe for the fetus? According to doctors, there are no completely harmless painkillers, but Ibuprofen is considered one of the most harmless of them. Many moms share on the forums that they very often use it for pain relief or as an antipyretic.

According to experts, this drug is suitable as an emergency aid in the initial halfpregnancy, but completely contraindicated in the 3rd trimester. In the case when a pregnant woman has to contact painful sensations often, it is worth discussing with her doctor the appointment of other more suitable drugs.

There are many reviews reporting various side effects such as stomach pain, vomiting, nausea and allergies.

When you need to use Ibuprofen during pregnancy, you need to be careful. If the situation is not critical, then it is recommended to use children's dosages, as they are safer for the fetus.

Everyone decides for himself how to protect his child, but if it is possible to refrain from using this drug, then it is better to wait for the baby to be born, and then continue high-quality treatment.

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