2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
Very often, many owners of dogs of both long-haired and short-haired breeds ask the same question: “Why does the dog fall out of hair?” There is no single answer to this question. Most often, a slight loss of hair in animals is associated with a natural process - molting. Some breeds of dogs lose a significant amount of hair during it, others less. There are animals in which the "planned" change of wool occurs in spring and autumn.
If a dog's hair falls out for a long period of time, irritations appear on the skin, you need to sound the alarm. Such symptoms may signal the initial stage of a disease.
Main causes affecting hair loss
Unhe althy diet
Some dog owners switch their pets exclusively to dry food. This is a big mistake, because no matter how high-quality the food is, it does not have enough minerals and vitamins that are responsible for the safety of the coat.
Allergy
If your pet itches quite often and the dog's hair falls out, then most likely this is due to a food allergy. The reason can only be in dry food, since when taking natural food, such symptoms do not occur.
Hormonal imbalance
If you abuse birth control pills, the dog may experience hormonal failure. The result can be very sad - baldness and disruption of other functions of the animal's body.
Decreased immunity
After any illness, the animal's immunity decreases, which can also cause hair loss.
Wrong selection of hair care products
Very often, pet owners do not adhere to the elementary rules regarding bathing dogs, and wash them with ordinary shampoos. It is not right. Such products will not make animal hair shiny and beautiful, but, on the contrary, will lead to its loss. There are other reasons that affect the fact that the dog's hair falls out, for example, various diseases.
Diseases affecting hair loss
Infectious diseases
These include ringworm caused by a fungus. With this disease, the dog's hair falls out in places. This is a contagious disease, and it is also easily transmitted to humans.
Skin parasites
These include fleas and withers. A dog can pick them up from another dog. Cats do not transmit skin parasites.
Eczema
It affects obese and elderly animals. As a result, it fallsthe dog's hair is in clumps. There is no consensus about the appearance of this disease, but it is known that it is not contagious.
Furunculosis
This is a disease of large dog breeds when hair follicles become inflamed. Treatment should first of all be aimed at establishing the true cause of hair loss in animals. In some cases, a laboratory study of hair follicles is simply necessary, which the veterinarian takes with a scraping.
In order to avoid prolonged or extraordinary molting, it is necessary to ensure that the animal's diet is balanced and saturated with a sufficient amount of minerals and vitamins. Be careful: enough does not mean too much, it is important to prevent beriberi, which also leads to hair loss. Do not forget to also treat the wool with insecticidal preparations from time to time.
In some cases, when dogs have had surgery or a serious illness, immunostimulants are prescribed.
The coat of a dog is not for beauty, but for protection from external environmental influences, and it is also a kind of indicator that “tells” about the he alth of your pet. Therefore, create favorable conditions for keeping the animal so that your faithful friend has good he alth and a shiny coat.
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