How to teach children to walk independently without support? The child is afraid to walk - what to do?

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

All parents look forward to when their babies first begin to roll over, then sit down, crawl, get up at the support and, finally, take their first steps. There are many forums where mothers share the achievements of their beloved children. And how much grief it causes the realization that your butuz is somehow behind his peers.

Especially a lot of anxiety is caused by the question of the first steps of the baby. Experienced parents may know how to teach their children to walk, but for young couples this task is not an easy one. By medical standards, a he althy baby should start walking between the ages of 9 and 15 months. But every baby is different. Everyone has their own deadlines and opportunities.

Why is the baby still not walking?

And now the precious child turns 9 months old, and parents begin to worry, go to pediatricians, neurologists, orthopedists, etc. The main question that parents ask doctors is: "How to teach childrenwalk?"

There are many reasons why the butuz does not walk. Let's take a look at them:

1. Character or temperament of the child. Calm and leisurely children begin to walk much later than their peers. Phlegmatic and melancholy people are in no hurry in principle. They can sit for hours with toys in their mother's arms. They have no need to move while standing.
2. Baby weight. Probably, many have heard from pediatricians that overweight children begin to take their first steps later. And it is true. It is more difficult for heavy babies to stand on their feet, the load on the spine increases, and the muscles are not ready for independent walking. Analyze the situation, contact the experts. You may have to adjust the child's diet, add physical activity. Only then can the child be taught to walk without support.
3. The readiness of the muscles of the back and spine. This factor plays an important role. Before learning to walk, a bootuz has to do a great job. First, he learns to hold his head, roll over, sit down, crawl, get up, walk with support, and only after that you can teach the baby to walk. Doctors generally believe that the main indicator of a child's readiness for independent walking is his ability to crawl. During this process, all the muscles of the body are trained. And before you teach a child to walk on his own, you need to teach him to crawl.
4. Heredity. It is believed that the age at which a child begins to walk is genetically determined. If mom or dad went late, then the baby hasevery chance to repeat their experience.
5. Stress. Weaning, a change of scenery, quarrels between parents, illness - all this can significantly delay the time of the first steps. Create a safe environment, an atmosphere of love, care and tenderness. Butuz will develop easier and faster.
6. The desire of the child to walk. It happens that the baby does not need a change of space. Everything suits him. He is he althy, has no physical abnormalities, but he also has no desire to take the first steps. After all, a baby is already a person with his own character, habits and temperament. Don't rush him. There is nothing to worry about if the child starts walking a little later. Parents need to be patient and try to arouse the child's interest in vertical movement.
7. Fear of walking. It is possible that the baby had an unpleasant experience associated with upright walking. The task of parents is to rid the child of this fear. Do not insist, rush things. Surround the butuz with care, let him feel your protection.
8. Musculoskeletal and neurological abnormalities. The reason that the child does not walk may be pathologies in the musculoskeletal system. Consult with your pediatrician, visit other specialists. Of course, if something is detected in the baby, additional treatment will be needed. Therefore, before you teach a small child to walk, you need to make sure that everything is in order with his he alth.



9. Walkers. Experts in this issue are divided into two camps. Some think thatthe use of this device is extremely harmful to the he alth of children. The second insist that walkers are a visual aid on how to teach a child to walk independently. In general, this is a good help for parents, but only if the baby is not there all the time. Mom can put her child there, for example, when she needs to do business, cook dinner or do a manicure. Doctors also agree that you can use a walker only after 9 months.

General recommendations

According to medical standards, the baby should take the first steps from 9 months to 15. It has already been written above that there can be many factors by which the child does not walk.

There are a large number of recommendations and methods on how to teach children to walk. All of them are correct. Parents only need to choose the one that is most suitable. But at the same time, general recommendations must be taken into account.

The age when it is worth starting training should not be less than 9 months. This is due to the fact that the muscle structure of the baby has not yet been formed and the spine is not ready for upright posture.

Preparation

You need to start preparing from the first months of the appearance of butuz. How to do it right? Preparation should proceed as follows:

1. You need to put it on your tummy. This strengthens the back muscles.
2. Provoke him to roll over first from side to side, and then from tummy to back, and vice versa. These exercises involve allmuscles.
3. Encourage baby to crawl. You can put your favorite toy in front of him so that the baby crawls to it. Increase the distance over time. It is important to teach a child to crawl even more than to walk. Crawling strengthens the muscular skeleton, prepares the spine for walking.
4. The child should be able to independently stand up at the support and walk along it.

If the kid copes with the last task perfectly, then we can safely say that he is ready for the first steps.

Tips

How to quickly teach a child to walk? The kid moves boldly and quickly at the support - this is a sign that you can start classes. But do not rush things. Conduct all activities in a playful way. You should not insist on walking if the baby is naughty, hungry or not he althy. During training, a joyful atmosphere is important, laugh, have fun and make the baby happy.

Fitball classes, catch-ups and other exercises

Fitball exercises are suitable as muscle strengthening. Place the baby in front of you, hold him by the belt and swing the ball in different directions. This exercise teaches balance and strengthens the back muscles.

If a child can crawl, try to increase his physical activity. Play toy chase. Move your favorite butuz item from place to place, he should crawl to it.

As an inventory, you can use a stroller or special carts, the handles of which the baby holds and walks. Pull a thick rope so that the child steps overobstacles. This exercise helps strengthen various leg muscles.

First, teach your baby to break away from the support. Hold it first with both hands, then you can release one hand. The next step is to release both hands. When to do this depends on the child. Whether he confidently walks with one hand, whether he puts his legs correctly, staggers or not.

Threesome game

If you include a second adult in the game, you can do the following. One leads the butuz, holding him under the armpits, and the second adult holds out both of his hands to the baby. The first is to let the child go. In this case, the second should hold it by the fingertips. As the courage and firmness of the baby, the time of "independent" walking can be increased. Perhaps this is the best exercise. But do not forget about insurance.

It's good to teach your baby to sit down from a standing position. This will save the spine from overwork, and the butuz itself from injury when falling.

Safety First

What to do if the child is afraid to walk? How to teach a little coward? It all depends on the parents.

It is necessary to take care of the safety of the baby during training:

• Remove anything he might trip over from the floor.
• Don't teach your child to walk on slippery surfaces. This increases the chance of injury. The kid will be even more scared, and it will be more difficult to teach him.
• It is better to conduct classes in orthopedic shoes, where the foot will be securely fixed.

"Hide"negative emotions, get the reins

And the main rule of how to teach a one-year-old child to walk when he is afraid is not to show negative emotions to the parents themselves. Do not gasp and scream at any staggering baby.

You need to hold him tightly by the handles the first time, then just be there or use the reins. This is a special device that is attached in the area of the shoulders and under the armpits of the child. It prevents falls. Parents should encourage the child with words, smile more often, praise and hug the butuz.

Conclusion

Following these recommendations and listening to themselves and their baby, parents can easily answer the question of how to teach children to walk. Remember, everything has its time. Patience and work will grind everything.