2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
Almost every baby knows what a pacifier is. Many parents buy it before the baby is born. Currently, there is a huge selection of pacifiers. Adults sometimes do not know how to choose it correctly. After all, nipples are made from different materials, have different shapes and are designed for babies, depending on age. In addition to benefits, it can also cause harm. What are the opinions about the pacifier: "for" or "against"?
Whether to give a pacifier to a baby
The task of the pacifier is to satisfy the suckling reflex of the baby. It is around this that a lot of rumors and conjectures are spread. The sucking reflex in a child is formed even in the womb. On an ultrasound during pregnancy, you can see how hard he sucks his finger. So the baby is preparing for an independent life, so that after birth he will suck on his mother's breast.
This reflex ensures the normal development of the jaw apparatus. Such a load contributes to the correct spatial arrangement of the teeth, the formation of the correctsize for eruption of the entire group of teeth without crowding.
There are different opinions about the pacifier for the newborn: both for and against its use. The nipple is very important for the baby to satisfy the sucking reflex. This will help to quickly calm the child. Of course, a completely he althy baby can be raised without a pacifier.
Pacifiers, bottles are not shown at all to a certain group of children, because they are breastfed. And to stimulate the process of growth of the maxillofacial apparatus, you need to feed the baby on demand.
Latting on the breast allows him to suck out the required amount of milk, fully satisfy his reflex, expend a lot of energy and sleep peacefully.
In this situation, the baby does not need a dummy, so it makes no sense to introduce him to it.
Parents ask if a pacifier is needed. Doctors for or against? Pediatricians do not recommend combining a pacifier and breastfeeding.
When feeding from a bottle, the baby spends less energy, and the process itself lasts less time, so he fails to realize his sucking reflex. For infants who are fully or partially formula-fed, a pacifier is required.
After the baby falls asleep, it must be removed from the mouth.
Advice to parents
If the parents still decide that the child needs a dummy, then they should:
- Choose a pacifier according to the age of the baby, the correct shape and withoutdefects.
- You need to consider the material from which the pacifier is made.
- You need to buy it only in pharmacies or certified stores.
- You need to keep the pacifier sterile at all times.
After all, there are no trifles in caring for a child. If mothers decide to use a pacifier, then they should not forget about the he alth and well-being of the baby.
Good points about using a pacifier
There are different opinions about the pacifier: both for and against. Do not categorically reject its use. After all, there are times when you simply cannot do without a pacifier:
- breastfeeding emergencies;
- artificial feeding;
- diseases of the oral cavity and musculoskeletal system;
- as a means of calming down in particularly difficult situations.
When breastfeeding, a newborn does not need a pacifier, mother's breast will help him to be distracted and calm down. But sometimes there are emergencies:
- It is impossible to feed a child if it happens on the street or other unfamiliar place. Especially if it's cold. In this situation, you can give the child a pacifier so that he calms down and does not cry in the cold.
- Artificial feeding does not involve feeding the baby on demand. In this case, there is a risk of simply feeding him. Therefore, in between feedings, the baby is given a pacifier. You can try to calm him down in other ways, but when that doesn't work, a nipple will come to the rescue.
Harmpacifiers
Despite the positive aspects of using pacifiers, there are also negative ones. Nipples can spoil the bite of the baby, twist the teeth, it is difficult to wean them. Such children can be immediately detected by a parted mouth in the absence of rhinitis.
The more serious damage is the harm caused by a pacifier while breastfeeding. There is a decrease in lactation due to the fact that instead of eating or before it, the baby is given a nipple. The baby's facial muscles get tired. Therefore, when he is attached to the chest, he eats much less than he needs. And this does not come from saturation, but from fatigue. Therefore, the woman's body begins to produce less milk.
Many moms aren't quite sure if they need a pacifier. Whatever form it may be, it is not identical to a real woman's nipple. The process of sucking the nipple and breast has many differences, so the newborn begins to get confused. This can lead to him abandoning the labor-intensive process of extracting milk. Therefore, considering all the "for" or "against" empty shells, you need to remember this.
The mother's inclusion of artificial mixtures in the baby's diet can especially affect the process of breastfeeding, when she believes opinions about the poor quality of milk or the unwillingness of the baby to breastfeed. In this case, it is best not to rush to replace breastfeeding with artificial.
Another feature of improper attachment to the breast formed by the nipple is the swallowing of air during feeding. And this maylead to turbulence in the abdomen, restlessness and cries of the newborn.
Varieties of nipples
If parents nevertheless decide to introduce the baby to a pacifier, they should study the pros and cons of this phenomenon in advance. You need to have an idea about the types and sizes of nipples.
The most popular pacifier material is:
- silicone;
- latex;
- rubber.
Latex pacifiers are soft, environmentally friendly and have a characteristic taste and smell. They darken, lose elasticity and stick together from the inside.
Rubber nipples are not available in every pharmacy, but many mothers prefer them. The main characteristics include softness, accessibility, a special smell and versatility. Many babies enjoy sucking rubber pacifiers, and nipples made of modern materials are not always to their liking.
Silicone pacifiers are durable, strong and completely odorless and tasteless.
Shape of products: oval, drop-shaped, anatomical with a curved neck and beveled spout. Soothers are also known:
- bilateral able to take the correct position in the oral cavity;
- with soft protection;
- for premature babies;
- with thermometer.
Soother sizes are classified as follows:
- for newborns weighing up to 1750 g;
- for babies from 0 to 3 months;
- for babies from 3 to 6 months;
- for babies 6-12 months.
Komarovsky talks in more detail about all the pros and cons of dummies. He advises parents when choosing a pacifier from a particular material to take into account that latex can cause allergies. And he is also afraid of significant temperature changes. Silicone is a tight material, so it is best used for children who have not teethed. Rubber can cause diathesis.
From when to give a pacifier
It is necessary to give a baby a pacifier from infancy, be sure to choose the right shape and size. Talking about all the pros and cons of pacifiers, Dr. Komarovsky does not recommend giving it in the first 7 days so that the baby does not refuse the breast. Some mothers have a question about how to teach a newborn to take a pacifier. However, problems rarely arise, because in this way he implements his sucking reflex.
In some situations, a baby refuses a pacifier because it does not fit him. Here, parents should act as a selection method.
Terms of Use
In order for the pacifier to be safe, hygiene rules must be observed. Silicone pacifiers should be changed every 1.5 months and latex pacifiers every 3 months.
Once a day, the pacifier should be disinfected (boiled). For safety, it must have a protective disk and a cap.
So that the nipple is not lost or the baby could not swallow it, it must beattach to a special protective disk, which has a certain width. It has holes for ventilation.
Elementary operating rules include:
- If the teat (hole) is damaged, it must be thrown away.
- Do not leave the pacifier in the sun or near heaters.
- Requires special case for storage.
Change pacifiers, according to the terms of use, after 6-8 weeks of regular use.
At what age should a baby be weaned from a pacifier
The sucking reflex is innate, but it can fade over time. And just from this period, the time of refusal of the pacifier should begin.
This should happen at 8 months, but no later than 1 year. By this time, the sucking reflex fades, and the habit of thumb sucking may persist. If this is not done before 12 months, then the baby may develop malocclusion.
Weaning a baby from a pacifier is easy. It is enough to choose the right time and give the baby maximum attention.
All pros and cons of nipples, pacifiers can be explained by a psychologist. Many of them believe that simply taking the pacifier away from the child is wrong. Everything should be done gradually.
Expert opinions
When a well-known pediatrician is asked about the pros and cons of pacifiers for a newborn, Komarovsky believes that giving a pacifier to a child should be after 28 days or when the mother is convinced that her baby is completely saturated with milk.
Many experts are sure that the pacifier is the main enemybreastfeeding, because because of her, the baby does not eat well. As a result, there will be little milk produced, and as a result, underweight and other problems.
Psychologists are sure that the nipple harms the psyche of the newborn. This is because when suckling, the baby enjoys physical contact with the mother. And a pacifier replaces a direct connection with a loved one.
Speech therapists inform about the dangers of prolonged use of the pacifier. As a result, speech defects may occur in older children.
Parent reviews
There are different opinions of parents regarding the pacifier. You can study all the pros and cons of pacifiers for a newborn according to reviews. One group of moms found that the nipple is disorienting to the newborn because it is different from the shape of the female breast. Therefore, the baby does not grasp the nipple correctly, and the milk flows worse. After sucking the pacifier, the baby was very tired, so it was used in extreme cases.
The second group of mothers has a diametrically opposite opinion. According to their reviews, the pacifier does not cause any harm, but only satisfies the sucking reflex of the child. He did not refuse to breastfeed.
Conclusion
Whether or not a child needs a pacifier, parents must decide. The baby will tell you if he needs it or if he can do without it. If the nipple is properly selected, then you can give it, but do this only in extreme cases.
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