German hunting dogs: description of breeds with photos

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

Germany is a unique country located in the central part of Europe. It is famous not only for its ancient architectural monuments and world-famous cuisine, but also for significant achievements in the field of cynology. Thanks to the painstaking work of local breeders, hardy and incredibly efficient Jagd Terriers, long-eared short-legged dachshunds, spectacular Weimaraners and other dogs were born. Today's article contains brief descriptions of German hunting dog breeds.

Bavarian Mountain Hound

Germany is considered the birthplace of this breed. It was bred in the 19th century by crossing Austrian, Tyrolean and Hanoverian hounds specifically for hunting deer and roe deer in difficult mountainous terrain. The breed was officially recognized in 1912 and is still popular with German, Polish, Czech and Slovak dog breeders.

Bavarian mountain hounds are medium-sized animals that grow up to 44–52 cm at the withers and weigh between 20–25 kg. They are distinguished by a dry, harmonious physique and attractive appearance. On an elongated head with a convex forehead and a pronounced stop, there are dark oval eyes with developed eyebrows and hanging ears wide at the base. Moderately elongated body with a flat topline, deep chest and tucked up belly covered with short dense hair of a brindle or red color.

Bavarian Mountain Hounds are German hunting dogs, not suitable for keeping in city apartments. They need long walks, physical activity and special training. A poorly trained and insufficiently socialized dog may begin to prey on smaller domestic animals, which will lead to conflicts with others.

Langhaar

These long-haired cops were bred in Germany by crossing several different breeds. In all likelihood, they have common roots with kurtshaars and drathaars. But unlike the latter, the blood of water spaniels, Irish and Scottish setters flows in their veins.

Langhaar is a German hunting dog, not gigantic in size. The average height of an adult varies between 61–64 cm at the withers with a mass of 25–35 kg. On an elongated dry head with a moderately wide forehead and a smooth stop, there are small dark eyes and high-set drooping ears, covered with a decorativehair. A well-muscled, bony body with a straight topline and a deep chest is covered with a thick, shiny, wavy, light brown coat.

Langhaar is a hardy, balanced and good-natured hunting dog, easy to train. It does not require complex care, but needs long walks. Due to his innate lack of aggression towards people, he gets along well with children and is not suitable for the role of a security guard.

Drathaar

The German hunting dog, known as the Wirehaired Hound, was bred in Germany by crossing several different breeds. It is authentically known that the griffins of Korthals, the poodle-pointer and the shtikhelhaars took part in its formation. Despite its relatively long history, it was only discovered in Russia in the 1950s.

Drathaar is a relatively large dog, growing up to 57–69 cm at the withers and weighing between 25–38 kg. On a proportional head with strong jaws and a moderately pronounced nape, there are dark eyes hidden under bushy eyebrows, and neat hanging ears. Athletic body with well-developed muscles and a straight topline is covered with a stiff, water-repellent awn with a dense undercoat.

German Drathaars are hunting dogs endowed with a light, accommodating disposition. They quickly become attached to their owners and do not tolerate long separation. Despite the lack of aggression, they are wary of strangers and do not immediately make contact. These dogs are able to live under the same roof with their largebrothers, but cats and other small pets can be perceived as prey.

Yagdterrier

This breed is the result of the purposeful work of German breeders, who were faced with the task of getting a hardy dog capable of hunting both on water, and on land, and underground. Non-standard Foxes, Welsh and Old English Terriers took part in its formation. She received official recognition in 1954 and quickly spread throughout the world.

This is a compact hunting dog. The German Jagd Terrier grows up to 26–40 cm at the withers and weighs no more than 10 kg. On an elongated wedge-shaped head with strong jaws, there are deep-set oval eyes and high-set ears hanging on cartilage. The stretched body with well-developed muscles is covered with a smooth and harsh coat of black or brown color with bright, well-defined tan markings.

Jagdterrier is an excitable, temperamental dog with an innate hunting instinct. He is characterized by such qualities as perseverance, fearlessness, devotion and independence. Despite its relatively small size, it often starts fights with its relatives and poses a serious threat to medium-sized animals.

German Shorthaired Pointer

Hunting breed of dog, known as the short-haired pointer, began to form in the XVII century. English and Spanish pointers took part in this process, transferring their abilities to work both on water and on land.

Kurzhaar –a relatively tall dog, whose height is 55–65 cm at the withers and weighs 23–35 kg. On a proportional head with a moderately pronounced occiput and powerful jaws, there are small dark eyes and drooping, rounded ears. Not overly stretched, sporty body with a broad chest, well developed muscles and a strong topline covered with a short smooth spotted coat.

Good nature, quick wit and susceptibility to training - this is not a complete list of the positive qualities inherent in German kurtshaars. Hunting dogs, photos of which can be seen in today's article, can be not only excellent helpers in work. They make excellent companions for long walks. They will pursue the prey with the same pleasure and simply run after the ball thrown by the owner. With proper upbringing and timely socialization, they easily adapt to life in urban environments and do not cause any particular problems. But a bored hunting dog of the German shorthaired breed, whose photo does not convey all its beauty, can become nervous and even aggressive. Therefore, when starting such an animal, you need to remember that it cannot be left alone for a long time.

Wachtelhund

This breed was bred thanks to the hard work of a German forester named Rudolf Fries. The result of targeted selection was the emergence of unusually hardy animals, endowed with good he alth and excellent hunting qualities.

Wachtelhunds - German hunting dogs,the name and photo of which many of you have never met until today, growing up to 45-54 cm at the withers and weighing in the range of 18-25 kg. On a slightly flattened head with a poorly pronounced occiput and thin dry lips, there are slightly slanting dark eyes and high-set hanging ears. Muscular body with strong bones and a moderately tucked up belly is covered with thick wavy hair of red, brown or piebald color.

Wachtelhund is an affectionate and extremely friendly dog, endowed with high intelligence and active temperament. He is easy to train, but under certain circumstances can be stubborn. He is not afraid of water and is able to become an excellent hunting assistant.

German hound

These animals, which appeared at the end of the 19th century, come from Germany. Among their immediate ancestors are the Westphalian Hounds and the extinct Sauerland Holzbrucks. They are able to work on a hot and cold trail, which allows them to be successfully used for hunting rabbit, fox and deer.

The German Hound is a short dog, growing up to 40–53 cm at the withers and weighing no more than 20 kg. On a light long head with a pronounced stop and a straight back of the nose, there are dark eyes framed by well-pigmented eyelids, and drooping ears that fit snugly to the cheekbones. A strong body with a broad chest and a slightly sloping croup is covered with thick hair of reddish fawn, black and fawn or tricolor.

The German Hound is one of the most popular hunting dog breeds in high demandin their historical homeland. It successfully combines such qualities as gambling, poise and the ability to control one's behavior. She is well versed in the terrain and can pursue prey for a long time.

Dachshund

The first mention of dogs resembling modern representatives of this breed are found in South German hunting books dating back to the 16th century. Apparently, among their ancestors were German Brakki, who passed on to them short stature, high intelligence and extraordinary courage. They were brought to Russia in the middle of the 18th century and have been especially popular among the local population since then.

Dachshund is a short-legged German hunting dog, the photo of which can be seen a little higher. Depending on the size, it is standard, miniature or rabbit. She is easily recognizable by her squat, stretched body and long ears.

Dachshunds are endowed with an inquisitive and very energetic disposition. They are extremely cheerful, fearless and proud. These animals get along well with children, adore travel and appreciate comfort.

Weimaraner

These animals were bred in Germany specifically for hunting elk, wild boar and bear. Later, they began to go with them on foxes, hares and game birds. Today, these dogs are used not only for their intended purpose, but also as companions.

The Weimar Hound is a rather tall German hunting dog. ATdepending on gender, its height varies between 56–68.5 cm at the withers, and its weight is 32–39 kg. On a dry flat-fronted head with a weakly pronounced occiput, there are beautiful amber eyes and hanging ears. A well-proportioned, harmoniously built body with a moderately wide chest and a strong back is covered with short or long hair of a silver-gray color.

Weimaraner is an obedient and quick-witted dog, endowed with an active temperament. He is incredibly communicative, understanding and completely non-aggressive. He gets along well with children and calmly gets along under the same roof with other pets. However, for all his kindness, he is distrustful of strangers and, if necessary, will be able to scare away uninvited visitors. Since this dog needs long walks and physical activity, it is better to keep him in a country house with a spacious plot, fenced with a high fence. In the city, it is better to walk him on a leash, because the hunting instinct can wake up in him at any moment.

Big Munsterlander

These German hunting dogs belong to the class of cops. They were bred at the beginning of the 20th century, and among their closest relatives are langhaars. According to some reports, Spanish, French and Danish dogs took part in the formation of the breed. She received official recognition in 1936.

Great Munsterlander is quite a tall dog with pronounced sexual dimorphism. This means that males are somewhat heavier and larger than females. Depending on the sex, the height of an adult animal is 58-65 cm at the withers with a weight of about30 kg. On a narrow, elongated head with strong jaws, there are expressive dark eyes and drooping ears that fit snugly to the cheekbones. The muscular square body with a deep chest and a slightly sloping rump is covered with long, smooth hair in brown, black or gray and piebald.

Great Munsterlander is a friendly and calm dog, absolutely not prone to unreasonable aggression. He gets along well with children and lends himself well to training. Due to the developed hunting instinct and active temperament, he needs physical activity and long walks. Subject to these conditions, the dog will equally successfully adapt to life in a private house and in a city apartment. If he is not given the opportunity to splash out the accumulated energy, he will simply redirect it in a different direction, starting to spoil the master's property and barking loudly for no reason.

Instead of a conclusion

After reviewing the review, which presents brief characteristics, names and photos of German hunting dog breeds, each of you will be able to make the right choice in favor of one or another option. At the same time, it is important to remember that both the charming miniature dachshund and the tall, graceful Weimaraner equally need early socialization, special training and regular, long walking. After all, without observing these simple, but mandatory conditions, the dog’s character will begin to deteriorate and he alth will deteriorate.