Scenario Shrovetide in preschool on the street and indoors

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

Compliance with traditions makes life more measured and stable. Simple things give a sense of connection with their ancestors. It is pleasant to feel that in the endless daily bustle there is something unshakable and eternal, which runs like a red thread from the past to the future. Probably the most fun and long-awaited is the holiday of seeing off winter. Cold, but warmed by the bright rays of the sun, it gives hope for quick changes, for a new round not only in nature, but also in the life of every person.

Therefore, Maslenitsa has always been celebrated in Russia with pleasure and on a grand scale. Today, slightly forgotten traditions are being revived, and again in schools and kindergartens they begin to instill in children a love for simple but cheerful folk festivals. Today, together with you, we will build a bright script for Maslenitsa in a preschool educational institution.

History of the holiday

It would be nice to introduce children to the original Russian traditions, to tell them where the tradition came from to arrange a noisy holiday on the eve of spring. The Shrovetide scenario in the preschool educational institution must necessarily includea little educational work. This holiday does not belong to Christianity, but it went from pagan rites. However, people were so fond of folk festivals with pancakes that they did not want to give them up. Oil Week was dedicated to seeing off winter and welcoming spring.

However, the idea itself did not appear out of nowhere. It has long been believed that the earth should be well warmed up by dancing and dancing, then spring will definitely come. At the end of the festivities, a fire was kindled, on which a straw figurine was burned. According to some sources, it was a scarecrow of winter, with which they said goodbye. According to another version, it was a symbol of Maslenitsa itself, to spend a fun, festive week.

Main Treat

The Shrovetide scenario in preschool is not complete without a traditional Russian table full of pancakes. This is the main meal of the holiday. At the same time, children must be told that each pancake is a symbol of the golden sun, as well as a traditional dish of Slavic cuisine. They were served with different fillings, as well as simply with sour cream and melted butter. They went to see relatives for pancakes, baked them on the streets, and treated them to children. The celebration lasted for a whole week in Russia. At this time, they rode sleds from the hills, went to friends for gatherings, and arranged fervent games. And the last day of the week was considered Forgiveness Sunday.

With the advent of Orthodoxy, these traditions have not been eradicated. Now the bright holiday is celebrated in the last week before the start of Lent. Many people, forgetting about its roots, believe that this holiday was created specifically todelicious meal before long abstinences.

Interesting scenario

Organization of a holiday in kindergarten includes many factors. This is the decoration of the hall, the selection of festive characters and costumes, the identification of hosts and the planning of events. The Shrovetide scenario in the preschool educational institution implies the obligatory decoration of the assembly hall with colorful household items. These are pottery and embroidered carpets, kokoshniks, painted nesting dolls. In addition, it is highly recommended to come up with national costumes for kids. Moreover, it does not require large material costs. Embroidered shirts are suitable for boys, scarves for girls. Traditional bagel beads will be the best decoration.

It will not be superfluous to prepare with the children some obligatory accessories that are endowed with a symbolic meaning. This is a straw effigy, Maslenitsa dolls, the sun and pancakes on strings. Since the children are still too young, the main work will have to be done by educators. All serious and basic stage roles will have to be taken on by educators and parents. The most interesting characters are Maslenitsa, winter, buffoons, fox and the like. Kids really like funny characters, especially if they come up with interesting contests and give sweet prizes.

Start celebrating in the garden

The Shrovetide scenario in the preschool educational institution for all groups is best built on the basis of a kind, fairy tale. So it was much easier for children to understand who and what the celebration was dedicated to. Especially when it comes to younger groups. Here follows lesstime to devote to the history of the holiday, and more to focus on games. The text of the farewell to winter can be anything. Moreover, you can improvise even during the action itself.

Magic at your doorstep

The script for Shrovetide in the preschool indoors begins with an introduction to the characters. Children are introduced to two sisters - Winter and Maslenitsa. And then a little fairy tale is played out in front of them. At the same time, the presenter slowly tells it, and everyone else plays the appropriate role.

The essence is approximately the following. Two sisters lived in a forest chamber. Winter is cold and very beautiful, and Maslenitsa is friendly and good-natured. Every year she helped people prepare for the coming of spring. However, winter changed its mind about giving spring its reign. She told her servant, Blizzard, to steal Maslenitsa so that warmth would never come to people.

So the holiday is gradually gaining momentum - Maslenitsa in the preschool educational institution. The scenario also involves children in interesting actions, since it is they who will have to free the poor girl. Now the birds will have to fly to people and tell about the misfortune that happened. And quick-witted housewives will start baking hot pancakes and scatter them over the snowdrifts. To do this, kids can distribute colored rings and practice accuracy by throwing them on a sports stick standing in the center of the hall. You can also take plastic plates, throwing them into boxes or bags.

Games continue

The snow is melting, and our girl is still in the dungeon. Apparently, this is not the way to defeat winter. Loud laughter will help, though. coming outbuffoon in a bright suit. Now, with his jokes, he must make the children laugh so loudly that Winter gets angry and leaves. Round dances, incendiary dances, funny contests - everything goes well here. Who will walk the fastest on a tightrope (it does not matter that it lies on the floor), and who, holding a spoon in his mouth, will be able to transfer an egg from one jar to another? Fun starts are a great way to warm up and have fun.

Group herbarium gatherings are very fun. This will require two teams, wire mesh circles and artificial flowers. One by one, the participants will have to choose one flower from a common bouquet and weave it into the circle of their team. When the music stops playing, you will need to evaluate who has the most beautiful herbarium.

Let's go outside

Fun is in full swing, but the girl is still in captivity. To save her, you need to urgently go out into the street. The scenario of Maslenitsa in a preschool educational institution on the street can also be very unusual and interesting. Winter terribly dislikes noisy and fun games, so in order to drive it away, you need to have fun from the heart. There is nothing easier, not a single farewell to winter was complete without skiing down a hill. To do this, you will need ice cubes, cartons and other accessories for skiing. Let the cold sister see how merrily Maslenitsa passes. It’s not at all difficult to write a holiday scenario with games in the preschool educational institution, the children respond perfectly to any offer to play.

And now let's fire snowballs at the evil sister's tower. For thisit will be necessary to build two barricades in advance from snowballs or sheets of cardboard fixed in the snow. Two teams will have to make snowballs and try to destroy the fortification.

Burning Shrovetide

Nothing comes out, and the girl is still imprisoned. Now Maslenitsa, through its faithful birds, offers to burn itself in the middle of the street in order to melt the ice and release spring. Here I would like to make a small reservation, you should not plan too many events on the street when you are writing a Shrovetide script in a preschool educational institution. The older group can stay in the fresh air for up to 30 minutes, and it would be better to start the little ones even earlier so that they do not get sick.

Here you will need an assistant who will tell the children that it is not worth burning the beautiful girl herself, you can make a small stuffed animal out of straw. The guys help dress the stuffed animal in a dress and tie it to a pole. Usually, the burning in the kindergarten takes place symbolically for safety, and, after making a round dance, the group returns to the garden. You can diversify the scenario of the Maslenitsa holiday in the preschool educational institution on the street. To do this, prepare colored flags and have fun outdoor starts.

Back to the group

After everyone played enough, it's time to tell the verses. Now Spring is already welcoming the guys, and she is ready to listen to works about delicious pancakes, the passing winter and the approaching heat. The guys who did well with the task are waiting for gifts - cardboard flowers, symbols of spring. And then fromthey will be able to put together one big poster, a real clearing with snowdrops

Skomorokh can come up with thematic riddles that kids will be happy to guess and get additional prizes for it. If you divide the children into two teams, then the one with the most puzzles will get a prettier poster.

Delicious tea party

Everyone is already quite tired and hungry. Now it's time for tea. To do this, the guys sit down at the laid tables, where ruddy pancakes, bagels and sweet crackers, cakes and pies are waiting for them. According to Russian tradition, children learn to pass treats to each other. This is a lesson in generosity and hospitality that will be very useful in the future. If Maslenitsa was celebrated before dinner, now it's time to go to bed. If the teachers decided to postpone the celebration for a time after the afternoon snack, then by the end of the festivities, parents usually begin to take the kids home.

Instead of a conclusion

Actually, we have given only an example on the basis of which your entertainment scenarios can be built. Maslenitsa in DOW is the most long-awaited and bright holidays, so desired on the eve of spring. Depending on the age of the pupils, you can make the holiday longer or shorter, more or less eventful. Usually for younger groups it takes about 30 minutes, for older groups it can last up to 1.5 - 2 hours, including a walk on the street. It is not worth delaying longer, overwork does not at all contribute to a good impression fromholiday. Delicious pancakes and pies can be prepared for children by their parents or baked on occasion in the canteen of the kindergarten.