What to feed Akita Inu, adult dogs and puppies? Description of the Akita Inu breed

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-01-10 03:56

Japanese dog Akito Inu is an active and cheerful companion. When getting a pet of this breed, the future owner needs to familiarize himself with the rules for keeping a potential family pet. How to feed the Akita Inu, how to comb, where to put the litter? By solving all these simple questions, you can provide your pet with a comfortable and happy life.

The history of the Akita Inu breed

These dogs have been known since antiquity. Even two thousand years before our era, the ancestors of modern Akita Inu lived. The breed was first mentioned at the beginning of the 17th century in Japanese treatises.

Unique dogs were bred in Japan. Having received a luxurious pet, the inhabitants of the Land of the Rising Sun did not really think about what name to give him. They decided to name the animal in honor of the province of the island of Honshu, where the first representative of the breed, the Akita, appeared. Well, ino in Japanese means "dog".

Akita Inu is one of the few dog breeds in the world whose genetic makeup has not changed for several centuries. The only changes were in the way pets were used.

Until the 18th century, dogs played the role of selfless guards of common people's dwellings. Then their owners were not particularly interested in the question of how to feed the Akita Inu. The animals ate mainly waste from the table of the owners.

Some time later, dogs were celebrated by the nobility for their magnificent appearance and innate grace. As a result, Akita Inu was assigned to the elite class, and since then his calling has been to please members of the imperial family and close aristocrats.

In 1927, a special society was created, which was charged with maintaining the purity of the breed.

Today, Akita Inu have become popular all over the world thanks to the feature film directed by Lasse Hallström "Hachiko: The Most Faithful Friend". The tape, based on a true story, told about the main character trait of a dog - devotion to the owner until his last days.

Description of the Akita Inu breed: exterior rules

The animal belongs to a number of large dogs. An adult dog reaches a height of up to 70 centimeters at the withers. The pet weighs 30-35 kilograms. Akita Inu is a dog with a proportional physique and excellent muscles. The dog's appearance makes it look like a mini bear.

The pet's head is wide, ending in a rather short muzzle with small eyes. The ears of the Akita Inu are erect, triangular and very sensitive. The dog has perfect hearing, as it is a descendant of guards and hunters.

Torso Akita Inuslightly stretched, the back is straight, the chest is wide and deep. The coat of the dog is thick, with a thick undercoat. It perfectly repels water, so the dog is not afraid to be in cool water for a while. The color of the animal ranges from bright red to white, brindle or sesame. The condition of the coat directly depends on what the Akita Inu is fed.

Character and temperament of the Akita Inu

The fluffy miracle, despite its touching appearance, is a rather serious dog. In moments of good mood, this is a cheerful, cheerful creature, ready to support any tricks. Akita Inu is a balanced and quick-witted dog. Before entering into an argument with someone, she seems to be considering her plan of action and the possible consequences.

An animal almost never attacks first. However, it is able to give the offender a worthy rebuff. The ability to protect is passed down to a pet from its ancestors.

Akita Inu is a very curious breed. Each rustle or movement arouses genuine interest in the animal. By all means, the dog must find out the source of unusual events. Possessing stubbornness, the Akita Inu achieves its goal sooner or later.

The dog is very strong, hardy, dexterous. These qualities make her an excellent guard for her master and his home.

Thanks to his quick wit and intelligence, the Akita Inu learns all commands well, completes tasks and requests. With the right approach to raising and training an animal, you can easily overcome the stubbornness of the dog and achievedesired results.

Pet maintenance

Luxury dog does not really require special care and money. The thick coat of the animal gives him the opportunity to live in an open-air cage on the street. Akita Inu also takes root in a small apartment.

The only thing you can't deny your ward is long walks and optimal physical activity. Having met his own kind on a walk, the dog will not deny himself the pleasure of playing and fooling around with them.

You can brush your Akita Inu no more than once or twice a week. During molting in the autumn-spring period, it is necessary to carry out the procedure for getting rid of tangles using a comb with metal teeth or a special mitten.

It is recommended to bathe your dog two to three times a year. Bath procedures should be carried out using special shampoos and conditioners.

How to feed an Akita Inu: diet rules

Many elite breed breeders prefer to give their pets industrial food. When giving preference to ready-made feeds, you need to remember the following rules:

Component composition of food should not contain soy. This product is strictly not suitable for Asian dogs. The protein contained in this legume can cause an allergic reaction in Akita Inu. Also, wheat and corn should be excluded from the diet

• You need to choose those foods that indicate recommendations for a daily allowance according to weight. In addition, feed should be appropriate for the age of the animal. Deciding whatfeed an Akita Inu puppy, you should ensure that the daily fat intake for feeding babies does not exceed 18%, and protein is at least 25% of the serving.
• It is recommended to give preference to premium and super premium class feeds. In order to choose the right food for your pet, you can consult with cynologists or a veterinarian.

What about natural products?

The diet of the Akita Inu suggests well-balanced portions. This is very difficult to do at home. First, it is not easy to find the right products. Secondly, the pet can get bored with monotonous food over time. He wants something new and not entirely useful. The best foods for Akita Inu are those that contain all the necessary substances, vitamins, minerals and fiber.

When preparing natural food for your pet, you should follow these rules:

• The menu should include a sufficient amount of protein. However, soy, wheat and corn are strictly forbidden for an Asian dog.
• The best cereal for Akita Inu, as for a real Japanese, is rice. A certain amount of buckwheat porridge is also allowed. Cereals should make up a quarter of the serving. The rest of the products are vegetables and meat or fish.
• Twice a week it is recommended to treat your ward with fermented milk products - kefir, cottage cheese, yogurt.
• Akita Inu needs fish as a source of protein and fat. Two or three times a week, the menu should include sea fish. River is categorically not suitable due to the large number of small bones.

• What kind of meat can Akita Inu, in what quantity? It is noteworthy that not all and not many. Pork is not allowed in the dog's diet under any circumstances. Poultry meat (chicken, duck, goose), beef, veal can also be allergens.
• Vegetables, if possible, should be given heat treatment, fruits can be given raw. Potatoes and allergenic fruits should be excluded from the menu.

What not to do

When deciding how to feed the Akita Inu, you should remember about prohibited foods. These include:

• fatty meat and fish:
• smoked meats;
• sweets - cakes, jams, chocolates, etc.;
• pickled and pickled vegetables;
• canned food;
• ready-made sausages and sausages;
• pastry;
• legumes, citrus fruits, grapes, potatoes, cabbage.
• tubular bird bones - chicken, duck wings and legs.

In order not to cause unintentional harm to your pet with your desire to treat it to a harmful treat, you should wean the puppy from “duty” near the dinner table during the meal from an early age.

Characteristic diseases of the breed

Akita Inu are allergic. In addition to this trouble, they practically do not get sick. They are he althy and strong animals. However, with improper care and genetic failure, the following ailments may occur:

• eye disease, glaucoma;
• spontaneous bleeding due to poor blood clotting (von Willebrand disease);
• hip dysplasia;
• muscularweakness or myasthenia gravis;
• frequent bloating and gastrointestinal diseases;
• intestinal volvulus.

Recent diseases directly depend on what the owner decided to feed the Akita Inu. With proper nutrition, they can be avoided.

Training wards

This breed is quite hardy and strong. The ideal habitat for a dog is a large yard with a high fence. Despite its power, the pet is very playful and sociable. He will be happy to ride the master's children on sleds and help the owners move heavy objects.

The description of the Akita Inu breed also suggests the presence of hunting and watchdog skills in dogs. During training, it is necessary to let the dog understand who is the master of the situation. The owner must be stronger in spirit than his ward. Only with a strong character is it possible to achieve the desired learning outcomes.

You need to educate a dog from childhood. The first lessons should be about discipline and hygiene. Do not sleep on the bed, do not beg at the table, do not bark in vain, do not shit in the apartment - these are the habits that are characteristic of a well-mannered dog. By the age of two, namely at this age, the Akita Inu becomes an adult, these skills should be firmly rooted in the character of the animal.

Professional training for an inexperienced owner is best started with a qualified dog handler. Commands should be given in a calm, quiet voice; it is recommended to reward the animal for correct execution. In case of non-compliance or disobedience, you can scold. The soft voice of the masterwill be the most formidable punishment for a dog.

Rules for choosing puppies

Today the breed is very popular. Many people want to buy such a dog. When choosing an Akita Inu, you should follow these rules:

• Ask for a pedigree if you want to continue breeding the breed.
• Pay attention to the condition of the coat, ears, eyes, general skeleton. Any deviation from the norm indicates the puppy's hidden diseases.