2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
Surely many of us have heard of such a breed as the Keeshond. German dogs are the largest representatives of the Spitz family. It is about the Wolfspitz Keeshond that will be discussed in our article.
History of the breed
The German Wolfspitz is the largest member of the vast Spitz family. Experts say that the breed is one of the oldest in Europe. German representatives are recognized as a separate species. But in Holland, the breed received a different name - Keeshond. Therefore, in the world the dog is known as Wolfspitz (Keeshond).
It is believed that the ancestors of Dutch dogs were Danish barge dogs that traveled on ships with sailors. They were used to exterminate pests such as rats. In the 18th century, there was an uprising in Holland against the reigning king. The movement was led by Cornelius de Giselard. And his faithful dog became a real symbol of the revolution. It was none other than a Wolfspitz (Keeshond).
It wasn't long before the animals were almost on the verge of extinction. But at the end of the nineteenth century, dogs againgained popularity, which led to an increase in the number of the breed. Connoisseurs of this species even created their own club, and then brought out the breed standard. But in Germany, in 1899, the Spitz association developed its own standards for representatives of all sizes and colors. The Federation of Cynologists in its endeavors supported the German side, so the standards developed by Germany were adopted. Quite a lot of time has passed since then, and the breed has become very popular in many other countries.
Breed Standard
Description of the wolfspitz (keeshond) should start with a mention of its impressive size. At the withers, the animal reaches 45 centimeters. But the breed is of interest not so much for its size, but for its incredibly harmonious physique. The weight of dogs ranges from 25-30 kilograms. Animals attract attention with their unusually protruding fur, small ears and fox muzzle. The tail of the animal is also densely covered with hair and looks like a dense ring pressed against the back.
For the Wolfspitz (Keeshond), the photo of which is given in the article, is characterized by the presence of spots around the eyes, which are almond-shaped and brown. The muzzle of the animal has such an expression that it seems as if the dog is smiling all the time. This fact was the reason for the emergence of such a nickname as "smiling Dutchman." The Wolfspitz breed (Keeshond) is the owner of a hard and long coat, which tends to stick out. This is especially noticeable around the neck, where a luxurious mane is formed. And in the area of \u200b\u200bthe hind legs, the fur formstight pants. Short pile in dogs is only on the head.
Animal color
Wolfspitz can only have a wolf color, as evidenced by their name. Wool can be any shade of grey. In addition, a black mask must certainly be present on the muzzle of the animal. The ears of the animal and the tip of the tail are painted in dark color. But the undercoat of dogs, as a rule, is very light or cream. But at the same time, it is worth noting that animals have no relationship with wolves.
Character of the breed
Wolfspitz (Keeshond) is an incredibly agile and energetic dog with a lively temperament. She is independent and confident in herself and her abilities. Dogs are very attached to their owners and can be very jealous. But as for strangers, they are treated with incredible caution. They show reasonable distrust and suspicion.
Wolfspitz (Keeshond), whose photo is shown in the article, can sometimes be grumpy with unfamiliar brothers. However, dogs get along well with all pets. It is worth starting the upbringing of the animal from early childhood. In this case, you need to show firmness and patience.
German Wolfspitz Keeshond subtly feels his owners. He can understand without words what people want from him. Therefore, you can watch the picture when the dog hides in a secluded corner, if the person at that moment is not up to him. The animal simply does not want to interfere with the owner.
In general, it is worth saying that Wolfspitz Keeshond puppies can be safelycompare to a hurricane. They need to be walked for a long time, given appropriate physical activity, as soon as possible it is worth taking the animal out into nature, where it can frolic to its fullest. Having matured, dogs become more calm and balanced. But at the same time they retain their playful and lively disposition. Smart dogs are easy to train. So, for example, animals came to Russia for the first time as circus artists. Animals often take part in competitions, they are used in guard and search service. And also for psychotherapeutic work, since patients make contact with a psychotherapist much faster in the presence of an animal.
Characteristics of the breed
Description of the Keeshond Wolfspitz breed would be incomplete without mentioning that the animal is ideal for a family. Dogs become the best companions for their owners. Since ancient times, animals have been used as watchdogs. In addition, spitz helped to graze cattle. A small group of animals coped with the herd, protected it from predators. It is also worth noting that Keeshonds are very attached to their home. If we talk about the reviews of the owners of Wolfspitz (Keeshonds), then people characterize animals from the best side, noting their kindness. In addition, dogs do not cause trouble for their owners. Animals are not characterized by aggression, importunity or capriciousness.
But at the same time, dogs are very inquisitive, they will try to get into any crack in the house. Being small, animals require close attention, because with themneeds to be played. Only caring owners can raise a cheerful and friendly friend. A very important characteristic of the breed is its cleanliness. Keeshondas wash their paws like cats.
Care and maintenance
German Wolfspitz Keeshond (photo shown in the article) can live in an ordinary apartment. But at the same time, it is worth remembering about physical activity for the animal and about regular long walks. On the one hand, caring for such a pet is not difficult, but on the other hand, do not forget about its thick coat, which must be cleaned regularly. For the procedure, you must purchase a special brush. In addition, such care is useful for the animal, because in the process of combing you simultaneously massage the skin of the dog, thereby improving blood flow. Bathing a pet is rarely necessary, focusing on the degree of contamination of the coat. Frequent bathing procedures can break the protective layer of the integument. But cutting dogs is not recommended. Males shed only once a year, but females - two. The whole period lasts about three to four weeks.
The rest of the Spitz is quite unpretentious. They are he althy and have a strong physique. Animals can live up to 17 years. However, it is worth remembering that they should not be overfed, as dogs gain weight incredibly quickly.
Feeding pets
The issue of nutrition for Keeshonds is very important, because they tend to be overweight. Therefore, owners need to carefully monitor the diet of their pet. You can feed the animal with high-quality dry food,designed for this type of dog. Feeding should be done twice a day. Be sure to follow the directions on the packaging to ensure you choose the right amount of food.
The issue of nutrition must be approached wisely. Experienced dog breeders recommend following simple rules:
- There must be a strict interval between meals.
- After a meal, do not leave the bowl, it is better to hide it away.
- But a container of water should always be ready so that the dog can quench his thirst.
- If you feed your dog ready-made food, then you should not offer him food from your table.
- If the animal refuses to eat, then you need to identify the reason. Because it can often be a sign of a disease.
- The dog should be taught to commands regarding food, so that during walks the food found does not become its food. At your command, the animal must drop the find.
- It is necessary to feed the dog in his absence.
Homemade food
Wolfspitz can be fed with homemade food. But it will take you much longer, because you have to cook separately for the pet. The dog should not be fed anything from your table. Separate food must be prepared for her. The only drawback of such nutrition is that it is extremely difficult to make a balanced menu that will provide the pet with everything he needs. In this case, you can consult with experienced breeders or a veterinarian.
Dog training
Trainpet is easy enough. After all, the dog is very smart, quick-witted. She always seeks to anticipate the desires of her master. Therefore, she learns all sorts of tricks very quickly.
For the success achieved, the animal should be encouraged with words and treats. The best stimulus for a dog is the trainer's smile. It is worth remembering that dogs respond well even to the intonation of the voice, so screams and aggression deprive them of the desire to train. The process of training should be approached in the form of a game. When playing, the dog will strive to do everything that the owner wants from him.
Keeshonds may well be public dogs. It all depends on their upbringing. From an animal you can make a faithful watchdog, a cute companion or a dog for exhibitions. It all depends on what goals you set for yourself. The animal is malleable, like plasticine, you just need to use it correctly.
Price of a puppy
Wolspitz are quite expensive breeds. The cost of a puppy fluctuates approximately in the range of 15-40 thousand rubles. It largely depends on the awards of the parents, breeding or exhibition prospects and the capabilities of the dog.
Diseases
As we have already mentioned, the breed is distinguished by good he alth. The diseases that Wolfspitz are prone to are practically absent. Quite rarely, malfunctions of the thyroid or adrenal glands, epilepsy or heart disease can occur.
Vaccinations
Wolfspitz needs vaccinations. But before you decide to do them, you need to know which ones have already been made and when.final deworming done. For the first time, anthelmintic drugs are given to puppies at the age of three months. This is due to the fact that intrauterine infection is possible. The second procedure is carried out no earlier than 10-15 days later.
You can only vaccinate an absolutely he althy animal. In order to understand whether your pet is ready for the procedure, he needs to measure the temperature for three days. The norm for puppies is up to 39.3 degrees, and for adult dogs - up to 38.5 degrees.
The list of mandatory vaccinations includes injections against parainfluenza, canine distemper, parvovirus enteritis, leptospirosis, rabies and infectious hepatitis. Modern veterinarians can offer you both polyvalent and monovalent vaccines. Their difference lies in the fact that some form immunity from one disease, while others from several at once. The vaccination schedule should be individually developed by the doctor.
Reviews about the wolfspitz (keeshond)
According to breeders, Wolfspitz are incredibly smart and kind creatures. They can be trained very quickly. However, it should be understood that such an animal needs constant communication with a person and long walks. It's great if you live in a private house, then your pet will be able to spend more time outdoors. If you plan to take a puppy to an apartment, then immediately tune in to the fact that daily long walks will await you.
Dogs have a very attractive appearance due to their amazing coat. By the way, caring for her is not toocomplicated. Wool does not fall off in tufts and does not roll around the apartment during molting. As little puppies, Wolfspitz love to fool around and play. However, this does not cause trouble for the owners. But in the face of a dog, people get a wonderful and faithful companion.
According to breeders, the breed is unpretentious. Animals are good for families with children. Dogs get along well even with babies, and therefore there are no problems with them. But you definitely won’t be bored with such a pet. A cheerful creature will become the most faithful friend. Breeders note that representatives of the breed are distinguished by a rather obedient character. Even at puppyhood, Wolfspitz do not damage household property. As you can see, the breed has many advantages that make it so popular with breeders.
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