2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
If a dog has lived in your house for many years, but suddenly one of the family members develops an allergy to its fur, this brings great inconvenience and upheaval. On the one hand, the he alth of a family member is most important. On the other hand, it is also very difficult to give into the wrong hands an expensive creature, to which you have become attached with all your heart. You have to look for a compromise, arranging a pet with relatives, where you can visit him. However, it happens that a person knows for sure that he has an allergy, but still wants a pet. Or one of the members of his family asks for it. In this case, you need to think very carefully so that the decision made hastily does not turn into trouble. If you still want to have a pet, then you should choose from those whose fur is the least allergenic.
What you need to know?
First of all, you need to undergo an examination to find out what exactly you have seizures for and how to deal with them. However, if you start sneezing and coughing as soon as an animal appears nearby, then the conclusion suggests itself. In this case, people sometimes ask veterinarians if dogs exist.for allergy sufferers. It is difficult to answer this question unambiguously. In fact, it is impossible to give a guarantee that a particular breed will not cause seizures. However, some breeds have physiological characteristics that reduce or negate the likelihood of allergies.
Source of your troubles
Dogs for allergy sufferers is a myth that breeders widely use to sell their puppies more expensively. And most often under this "brand" breeds that do not shed are served. The hairline of these animals is similar to the human, it also grows and requires regular haircuts. However, it is not wool that causes allergies, as is commonly believed. She is only a carrier of dust and other irritants.
Dogs for allergy sufferers do not exist in nature, because allergies are caused by a specific protein that is formed in the upper layers of the epidermis, on the skin of your pet. Usually, its amount increases as a result of the activity of ectoparasites, or pathological processes in the upper layers of the epidermis. The second reason is a special substance that is contained in the saliva of the animal. It is on the basis of this that dogs for allergy sufferers should be of a dry constitution, without large jets from which saliva drips, 100% he althy and preferably not shedding. The hairline of the animal should be washed and cleaned regularly so that dust and dandruff do not accumulate in it. However, all this does not guarantee that you personally will not have a histamine reaction to this dog.
Myths around us
In order not to make a mistake with the choice,it is best to visit people where a representative of the breed you like already lives. It is enough to spend just a few hours in his company, as it will become clear to you whether you can endure such a neighborhood. In newspapers you can often find headlines like "Best Dogs for Allergies and Asthmatics", but they are made up with only one goal - to sell the animal faster and more profitably. Under this name, they can offer a variety of representatives of the canine world. This is:
- Short-haired animals, such as Shar-Pei. It is believed that they are suitable for allergy sufferers. However, the process of molting in such animals does not stop all year round. It is very difficult to remove short hairs: they clog into carpets and rugs, furniture upholstery and, together with the sebum and dandruff present on them, increase the amount of allergens every day.
- Wire-haired terriers. Here the situation is the same, with a slight difference that the hard wool needles are not removed with a broom, a rag, or a vacuum cleaner.
- Bald dogs. It would seem that here it is, the best dog for allergy sufferers. But it's even worse here. Animals without hair very often suffer from dermatitis. As a result, we get the following: dying epithelium or dandruff regularly falls to the floor. From there, it rises into the air along with the dust, being the true cause of the common cold cough.
So we come to the following conclusion. Dog breeds for allergies should be long-haired owners of a thick and soft coat. And best of all, if they do not shed. In this case, it is enough to bathe the dog regularly.and take her for a haircut.
Risk minimization
The main idea is clear: there are no animals on which, in principle, allergies cannot occur. However, in some cases the risk will be much lower. Dogs for allergy sufferers and asthmatics are divided into three large groups, which we will consider below. In the meantime, let's think about what features an animal must have in order to be hypoallergenic?
- Choose small breeds. Because the larger the surface of the body, the more dandruff and other allergens will crumble.
- Regular bathing your pet in the bathroom will help you get rid of saliva and dandruff on the coat. Again, the smaller the animal, the easier this task will be.
- That is, the selected dog should be small, with a weak shedding and dry muzzle, without dripping saliva.
The nature of your pet
We almost forgot about one more factor. The protein that causes allergies is found in saliva. Therefore, when choosing dog breeds for allergy sufferers and asthmatics, we immediately exclude dogs with fleas and increased salivation from the list of potential pets. This Neapolitano Mastiff, Dogue de Bordeaux and many others. However, in reality, we are faced with another regularity. A silent English Bulldog may be less allergenic than a constantly barking Pekingese. It is during the fierce barking that saliva scatters in all directions. Therefore, it is better to choose an animal with a balanced temperament, which does not descend to a shrill bark. By the way,it is representatives of small breeds who sin this first of all. You can walk to the nearest exhibition and observe the behavior of animals in the ring.
Shedding dwarf breeds
And the poodle comes first. Small, very smart and cute, active and inquisitive dog. Thinking about what kind of dog you can get an allergic person, remember the poodle in the first place. They are completely odorless, do not shed and do not spray saliva. Smart, sociable and aristocratic. Another point - they practically do not have dandruff, therefore, in all three respects, they are the most preferred animals. And poodles are small in size and willingly bathe. And while doing a haircut, you will spend many pleasant moments together.
Yorkshire Terrier
And we continue to talk about what kind of dog to have for allergy sufferers. In second place are charming Yorkies. Small, graceful, with a calm disposition, they most often get along well with all family members. Natural friendliness will allow you to interact normally with other pets. Yorkies are considered a hypoallergenic breed because they have a special type of coat. In structure, it resembles a human hair. But practice shows that there are people who do not tolerate the neighborhood even with these cute creatures. At the same time, there are confirmed cases when a strong allergic reaction is observed in the first days of a dog living at home, but every day it becomes weaker and practically disappears. This situation is alsopossible. The group of non-shedding, dwarf breeds also includes the following representatives. These are Affenpinscher and Italian Bolognese, Belgian Griffins, Biewers and Coton de Tulear.
Conditionally hypoallergenic dogs
There are quite a few of them, so we will combine here only the most famous representatives.
- Chinese hairless dogs are considered ideal pets, but we have already explained why this is not so at all above. Both hairless and fluffy Corydalis are prone to dandruff, and besides, she also has saliva.
- The M altese also belongs to this category. Her long, white hair does not shed, but requires regular care and combing. Otherwise, an allergic reaction to this representative is not excluded.
- This also includes wire-haired schnauzers. Their coat is not prone to falling out, the only way to bring the dog to a decent appearance is to pluck out excess hairs. However, these terriers are very fond of barking, spraying saliva.
Low shedding breeds
I would like to emphasize once again that it is rather difficult to unambiguously answer the question: “Hypoallergenic” - what kind of dogs are they? These include the Bichon Frize and M altese, the Shih Tzu and the Pomeranian, and the Miniature Schnauzer, but these emotional creatures tend to bark a lot, which means they salivate around.yourself one of the representatives of these breeds, you will not experience discomfort. Therefore, first of all, you need to go to the dog club and in practice communicate with the chosen dog. Then visit a doctor who will tell you how you can correct your condition. From this it will already be possible to draw a conclusion.
Content Tips
When choosing which dog to get for allergy sufferers, I want to immediately clarify whether you have enough time to properly care for it. If the urge to own a pet outweighs the possible risks, there are a number of rules to follow to minimize them.
- First of all, it is necessary to regularly wet clean the apartment and clean surfaces with a vacuum cleaner.
- Strictly forbid your pet to jump on sofas and armchairs, sleep on the bed. He should have his own bedding, which should be washed regularly.
- You will need to bathe your dog at least twice a week with special detergents. Therefore, exclude breeds prone to allergic reactions.
- Brushing and trimming should be a regular routine.
- Be sure to install a purifier and humidifier in the air.
- Pet should be cared for by a person who is not prone to allergic reactions.
This is interesting
If with the advent of a dog in the house you feel unwell, cough and runny nose appeared, the temperature rose, thenit is not necessary to attribute all sins to it. It is possible that along with it appeared the true source of your troubles. Choose all accessories with care: leash and harness, tray and toys, bowls, house and bedding. Give preference to natural materials. Another cause of an allergic reaction can be dry food that appeared at the same time as the puppy. In this case, it is enough to change the manufacturer and the problem will be solved. I would like to add only that there are no two identical people. In this case, the reaction of each of them to a particular dog will be different. Therefore, everything is strictly individual.
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