Vomiting in cats with foam: causes, possible diseases, methods of treatment, reviews

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

Vomiting is considered to be a sign of a malfunctioning digestive system, however, in cats, this manifestation is sometimes considered the norm. Often, animals specifically eat grass for this, which provokes a gag reflex and helps cleanse the stomach.

If vomiting in cats with foam is rare enough, then do not worry. However, if this happens constantly, then you need to urgently take the pet to the veterinarian, as this may be a sign of a serious illness.

Causes of cat vomiting

Vomiting foam in cats can be a kind of protective reaction to the penetration of irritants and pathogens into the digestive system. Similar symptoms can occur if the animal ate something wrong.

It is very important to pay attention to the nature of the vomit, because if the foam is a homogeneous consistency, then do not worry. This may indicate a temporary failure in the digestive organs.

Vomiting foam in cats can act as an independent symptom or bea sign of other diseases associated with pathologies of internal organs, viral or bacterial infections. In particular, the main reasons include:

• hunger;
• overeating;
• getting into the digestive organs of wool;
• diseases of the digestive system;
• injuries;
• penetration of foreign bodies;
• worm infestations;
• poisoning.

Some pet owners complain that the cat periodically vomits on an empty stomach and this problem goes away after eating. In this case, you do not need to worry about the condition of your pet.

Quite often, vomiting in cats with foam appears after eating, when the animal has eaten much more than the prescribed norm. When the power is normalized, this problem no longer appears.

Feeding errors can be the cause of vomiting in an animal. For example, low-quality feed, as well as heavy foods, can provoke such a violation. All this leads to diseases of the digestive system. Against this background, a cat can develop gastroenteritis, gastritis, and the pancreas and liver suffer.

Often the owners overfeed the animal themselves, which leads to a load on the digestive system.

One of the most common causes of vomiting in cats is the presence of hair in the stomach of the animal. This is especially true for animals with a thick undercoat. In addition to a direct effect on the mucous membrane, hairballs cause blockage of the intestines, while its work slows down, and the feces become denser andaccumulate.

When toxic substances and poisons enter the body, vomiting can be a defense mechanism. In this case, signs of diarrhea are additionally observed. Nausea and vomiting in the animal may appear due to insufficient production of enzymes.

Types of vomiting

To determine the cause of vomiting in a cat with foam, as well as the appointment of appropriate treatment, you must first study the nature of the vomit. If they contain particles of undigested food, then this may be due to the fact that the animal eats too quickly. If vomiting recurs, visit the veterinarian immediately, as this may be a sign of gastritis, intestinal obstruction or pancreatitis.

Red or pink vomit in a cat with white foam indicates an injury to the stomach or esophagus, or bleeding. It can be triggered by trauma or peptic ulcer disease.

If the vomit is clear and appears only once, then this may be a sign that the animal is hungry. With repeated repetition, you need to examine the digestive organs.

Vomiting a cat with white foam is typical for poisoning with spoiled food or poisons. In this case, be sure to contact the veterinarian, as this threatens the he alth and life of the animal. If a cat vomits yellow with foam, it may indicate problems with the functioning of the liver and gallbladder.

Green vomit may be due to malfunction of the gallbladder, resulting in bile entering the stomach. Sometimes it canoccur due to the fact that the animal ate grass.

Causes of vomiting foam in a cat can be very different. It is by the nature of the vomit that one can determine the intensity of the course of the disease and the need to contact specialists.

Vomiting pregnant cats

If vomiting foam is observed and the cat does not eat, then this may be a sign of pregnancy. This happens due to the increased content of toxins during the bearing of kittens.

If there are no impurities of bile, blood, and a fetid odor in the vomit, then do not worry. This is a completely normal condition during pregnancy. If there are such impurities, then you need to contact your veterinarian. This sign is accompanied by diarrhea, which leads to severe dehydration of the animal, therefore, you need to provide plenty of fluids.

Kittens vomiting

Kittens can feel sick for several reasons. Perhaps the reason for contacting the veterinarian is a congenital anomaly of the sphincter in the stomach, which does not allow food to enter the intestines normally, returning it back through vomiting. If such a violation is observed, then it is necessary to reduce the portion during feeding. Sometimes a kitten may vomit or spit up after active play. Among other causes of vomiting in kittens, the following should be highlighted:

• transition from one diet to another;
• bad or poor-quality food;
• overeating;
• wool getting into the stomach;
• swallowing foreign objects;
• poisoningchemicals;
• liver problems, infectious diseases, pancreatitis;
• possible consequence of vaccination.

If a kitten vomits, then you need to try to find out the reason and take the animal to the vet.

First Aid

Causes of vomiting of white foam in cats can be very different, however, it is important to provide timely first aid to the animal. If you are sure that the pet does not suffer from serious illnesses, then you can try to cope with the problem yourself.

Initially, you need to put the cat on a hungry one-day diet so that the digestive system is unloaded and the body begins to work normally. After this time, all unpleasant symptoms should pass. You can gradually, but not often, feed your pet with rice boiled in chicken broth. It is better to start with small portions that need to be given to the animal every 2-3 hours. Subsequently, portions can be increased, but the amount of food intake can be reduced.

Mint tea is good for vomiting. The broth should be cooled and given to the animal to drink immediately after vomiting or after a few hours. If the cat often swallows wool, then you need to give the pet 3 times a week for 1 tsp. vegetable oil. If there is repeated vomiting of white foam in a cat, then you should immediately contact your veterinarian, as this may be a sign of poisoning.

When to go to the vet

If a cat vomits foam, what the veterinarian can determine what to do after a comprehensive diagnosis is carried out. If vomiting is notstops for a long time, then this may be a sign of a dangerous disease. Be sure to visit the veterinarian if there are a number of related problems, namely:

• animal has lost interest in food and constantly vomits;
• cat is tormented by intense thirst;
• pet drinks a lot but doesn't go to the toilet;
• vomiting is observed constantly;
• there is clouding of consciousness.

If you experience these symptoms, you should definitely contact your veterinarian, as this may indicate the presence of dangerous problems that can be deadly.

Diagnostics

When contacting a veterinary clinic, you need to report:

• what was the cat fed and were there any changes in the diet;
• how often did you vomit;
• does the animal have chronic diseases, infections.

This will allow an accurate diagnosis and appropriate action to be taken. Diagnosis of a pathological condition in a cat is as follows:

• analysis of consistency and type of vomit;
• examination of the animal;
• laboratory examination of blood and urine;
• ultrasound diagnostics.

The treatment regimen is selected depending on the diagnosis. It implies the conduct of drug therapy, as well as the implementation of the required measures for the prevention of dehydration.

Features of treatment

The treatment of vomiting in a cat with white foam has a general principle and is aimed atelimination of root causes. For therapy use:

• antispasmodics;
• gastroprotectors;
• antiemetics;
• homeopathy;
• folk remedies;
• diet;
• acupuncture;
• surgery.

If a cat vomits white foam with blood, an operation is required, as this can cause internal bleeding. In addition, surgical intervention is prescribed in the presence of foreign objects in the stomach. They are removed during surgery, and then restorative therapy is required. In the presence of lymphoma and other types of tumors, additional chemotherapy is required.

If the treatment is carried out at home, then the cat should be given a weak decoction of chamomile flowers or a decoction of rice. A decoction or infusion of oats also has a good result. In combination with folk remedies, you must also take drugs such as Papaverine, Enterosgel, No-Shpa.

If the cause of vomiting is diseases of the stomach or intestines, then gastroprotectors are prescribed. They help to carefully protect the gastric mucosa. If a pet is sick very much, then there is no point in giving him antiemetics in tablet form, because after a while he will simply vomit them. In this case, it is best to use the medicines in the form of injections.

Medicated treatment

Medical treatment of cat vomiting with foam is often prescribed, as this eliminatesroot cause of this problem. Antibiotics are prescribed for bacterial infection, and antiviral drugs are required for a viral infection.

In case of diseases of the intestines and stomach, remedies are prescribed that eliminate irritation of the mucous membrane and spasm. To exclude the occurrence of vomiting against the background of blockage of the intestines and stomach with wool, special means are used to prevent hair loss.

With liver disease and in the presence of pancreatitis, supportive drugs are used. To stop vomiting, Cerucal is prescribed. It helps to effectively eliminate vomiting and remove toxic substances from the body.

When a cat vomits frequently, large amounts of fluid are lost, leading to dehydration. To restore the balance of trace elements and s alts, the cat is shown taking the Regidron solution, and in the veterinary clinic, intravenous infusions of saline with vitamins and glucose are carried out. Additionally, it is recommended to use immunostimulants.

If a cat has yellow vomiting with foam, then you need to give the animal a saline solution to drink, and then activated charcoal. If helminthic invasions are detected, in addition to restoring the water-s alt balance, antiparasitic drugs are required. In case of poisoning, the animal's stomach is washed and medications are prescribed to help remove toxic substances.

If vomiting is provoked by inflammation or respiratory diseases, then the root cause must first be eliminated. Frequent vomiting duringduring pregnancy cats also require appropriate treatment. Usually, the animal is given droppers with vitamins and glucose to support the pet's body.

It is very important to visit a veterinarian in case of severe or recurring vomiting, as self-treatment of a pet can lead to dangerous pathologies.

Diet food

Along with drug therapy, adherence to a special diet is very important. During the first 10-12 hours after vomiting, the animal should be kept on a starvation diet. During this period, you can not give the cat water to drink, you can only let the ice cubes lick.

At the end of the acute period, you can gradually switch to diet food. During this period, you need to give your pet special food prepared on the basis of rice. Heavy foods should be excluded from the cat's diet until complete recovery. Coarse dry food is replaced by medical. Meals should be frequent and meals should be consumed in small portions.

Prophylaxis

Every pet owner needs to know what to do to keep their cat from vomiting. For prevention purposes, it is imperative:

• follow a quality and balanced diet;
• combing regularly;
• prevent the entry of toxic substances into the body;
• exclude foreign objects from entering the stomach;
• vaccinate;
• perform regular deworming;
• treat chronic diseases in a timely manner.

It is important to pay special attention to the he alth of your pet in order to avoid negative consequences. Only a veterinarian will be able to determine the reason why a cat has started vomiting, therefore, when the first signs appear, you should definitely consult a veterinarian.

Reviews

According to the reviews of pet owners, in the presence of vomiting in a cat, medications have a very good result, but only a veterinarian should prescribe them. In combination with drugs, you can additionally use traditional medicine, however, before that, you need to consult a doctor so as not to provoke a deterioration in the well-being of your pet.

In addition, many cat owners say that it is important to follow the right diet and not overload the animal's body with junk food. This will help him recover much faster and normalize the process of digestion.

If vomiting is single and not strong, then many recommend simply giving the animal "Smect". This tool helps to normalize the well-being of a pet. However, if all these remedies do not help, then you need to urgently visit a doctor.