The largest dog breeds in the world: description and photo

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

Dogs are man's best friends, tamed millions of years ago. There is no doubt about their loy alty and devotion, because having once chosen the path of complete subordination to people, they never turned away from it. Dogs, more precisely, their breeds, there are a great many. Here are miniature individuals that fit in a ladies' handbag or are easily carried by women of fashion under the armpit, and huge giants, which can not be lifted, moved from their place without their desire, it will not work. Today we would like to pay attention to the largest dog breeds in the world, namely, to tell the reader about the ten largest representatives of human friends. The apogee of the article will be the knowledge of who occupies a leading position in this ranking. Also along the way, we will talk about the features and characteristics of the dogs mentioned in the article, and most importantly, about their weight and height at the withers.

Lion in dog form

Onthe last place we put the dog, whose history is quite interesting and unique. We are talking about Leonbergers, who in the past were kept at the royal courts and on the rich estates of aristocrats. A sexually mature male reaches a weight of 60-80 kg, and grows up to 80 cm at the withers. Like many representatives of the species, females are much smaller in weight and more squat. In the Leonberger, they grow up to 75 cm in height and gain a maximum weight of about 45-60 kg.

It is worth saying that one of the largest dog breeds in the world - Leonberger, really looks like a lion. Her muzzle and ears are painted black, and the rest of the coat has a predominantly red tint. The breed is distinguished by incredible flair, calmness, poise and is considered quite intelligent. The life expectancy of a giant is 8-9 years.

Throughout its history, Leonbergers have experienced many ups and downs. So, in the 17th century they were considered the best guards and they dreamed of keeping them in every home, and after 200 years the dog was on the verge of extinction, because no one wanted to breed it, doubting its mental and security qualities. Now lions in the form of dogs are once again at the peak of popularity and are favorites in many private homes around the world.

Large breed bred in Russia

Another largest dog breed in the world is the Moscow watchdog. It was brought out in our country, highlighting the main purpose of intimidation and protective qualities. Despite their size - growth inWithers of the order of 58-69 cm and a weight ranging from 45-69 kg, the dogs are very balanced and restrained.

For those who want to have a Moscow watchdog as a companion, it is worth remembering that they need long regular walks with maximum physical activity. The breed requires attention also because it needs care for abundant hair. A shedding dog will have to be combed out periodically, in order to avoid finding huge fluffy tufts in the house.

Moscow watchdogs easily get along with other pets, they are not jealous and adequate. Dogs love children and let little ones do whatever they want with them. The life expectancy of such affectionate good-natured people is about 10 years.

Short-haired handsome man endowed with strength and intelligence

Approaching the leader of the rating, I would like to note the breed that many celebrities of our time choose as companions. For example, the Russian actor, screenwriter and film director Alexander Inshakov can easily call himself not only a connoisseur, but also a professional breeder of such dogs. We are talking about the Boerboel breed - a short-haired giant with gentle sad eyes. Boerboels, also called mastiffs, came to our country from South Africa, where, in fact, they were bred. They are guards capable of taking the initiative on their own in emergency situations.

It is risky to recommend such a breed for beginners, because the dog is considered a dominant, which, without proper education,take over as leader. Boerboel grows up to 68 cm at the withers, and can weigh about 63-77 kg. That is why they are not in vain referred to as the largest dog breeds in the world. By the way, the main coat color is red: from light to dark. A distinctive feature is the black nose and sometimes the tips of the animal's ears.

Fluffy black giant

The next in the list of the largest dogs on the planet, you can safely put the Newfoundland. There is a theory that the name of the breed comes from the name of the island where the dog was first discovered. This really huge handsome man is distinguished by a black uniform color of thick wool, long ears and an uncropped tail. It is worth saying that sometimes you can find brown or two-color individuals of the breed (black and white), but this is rather a rare exception. The height of the Newfoundland can reach 71 cm at the withers in males and 66 cm in females. A representative of one of the largest dog breeds in the world, the photo of which is presented in the article, can weigh almost 70 kg.

By nature, Newfoundlands are completely devoid of a hunting instinct. They are more like guards. Among the family, such dogs behave completely calmly and are absolutely devoid of aggression. They should not be started by those who are often out of the house, because this breed prefers to always be in the company of its owners. Newfoundland with proper maintenance and care can live up to 10 years.

Mighty giant, envying the kinganimals

Tibetan Mastiff is the name of the breed of the largest dog in the world, which we placed in the middle of today's ranking of large representatives of man's devoted friends. As the name implies, the Tibetan mountains are considered the place of origin of the animal. Mastiffs of this breed grow up to 76 cm at the withers, and can weigh 73 kg. These dogs have a great opportunity to boast that they are long-lived. More than once, cases have been recorded when Tibetan mastiffs lived to be 15 years old. For large breeds, this figure is a record.

Dogs can have three colors: black, red and white. There are times when these shades are combined with each other. Tibetan mastiffs are extremely similar to chow chows, but the latter are much smaller than the dogs bred in Tibet. The character of the mighty giant is mostly docile, but not always. Mastiffs can make independent decisions in some situations, which will be radically different from what the owner requires of them. For an inexperienced person, such a breed is hardly suitable, because sometimes even an experienced breeder cannot cope with the temperament of a giant.

A wonderful watchman and a devoted friend in a black mask

Among the 10 largest dog breeds in the world is the Pyrenean Mastiff. It is noteworthy that such a dog perfectly camouflages in the snow and tolerates low temperatures perfectly, although Spain is considered the country of origin of the mighty dog. The coat color is most often white, and a black mask is worn on the muzzle. This is a wonderful watchman with a stubborn character, fearless, but balanced. The weight of the Pyrenean mastiff can reach up to 80 kg, and the dog grows up to 77 cm in height. With proper care, dogs can live for about 12 years.

Confident dog

The honorary fourth place in the top of the largest dog breeds in the world goes to the Great Dane. The short-haired giant is able to grow to an incredible size - 81 cm at the withers. A powerful representative of a graceful breed weighs from 54 to 90 kg. The dog is wiry, strong and loyal. Despite their size, Great Danes are endowed with the ability to be sensitive, affectionate and attentive. Intimidating others with their appearance, by and large they are not able to cause any harm to a person, even in emergency situations. Moreover, seeing a dog in front of you that is taller than the waist of an adult, even a notorious villain will not want to tease her.

The Great Danes, whose homeland is Germany, were valued for their beauty and grace and were bred on rich estates before. Now the breed is considered to be objects of luxury and style. Such dogs can be started even in apartments, but in this case, walks with them should be long and intense. Dogs live up to 10 years. An extremely important condition for a happy and carefree life of such a dog is its early social adaptation: both to the future owner and to other animals.

One can handle a flock of sheep

The top three in the list of the largest dog breeds in the world, a review of which is presented to the reader's judgment, is opened by the Spanish Mastiff. This dog has a wonderful mind and the ability to adequately analyze any situation. No wonder in the past such dogs were sent alone to graze a whole flock of sheep. Such a dog grows up to 88 cm with a weight of 90-100 kg. The main colors are considered to be: black, brindle, red, wolf, yellow. It is noteworthy that the coat color is uniform and uniform. These dogs have a medium thick coat that requires proper care.

St. Bernard is a dog whose weight exceeds a centner

The silver medalist in the ranking of the largest dog breeds in the world, the description of which we tried to fit in one article, opens the St. Bernard. Such dogs are not only remarkable for their size, but also won universal human love and respect for their natural instincts and characteristics. The fact is that St. Bernards are able to save people by pulling them out of collapsed avalanches, because they are endowed with a unique scent. There were cases when such dogs found still alive climbers under a thickness of snow of 6 meters.

St. Bernards grow up to 90 cm at the withers with a weight sometimes reaching the mark of 120 kg. These are loyal and balanced dogs that love space. The most common colors are red-white with a pronounced dark mask.

Which is the biggest dog in the world?

Mastiff breed was mentioned in today's material more than once. Butit is worth saying that its various types are completely opposite in almost everything: from the country of origin to the main characteristics. Throughout the world, the English Mastiff is considered the largest dog that has ever existed on earth. This is absolutely fair, because the dimensions of the animal are admirable. So, the weight of the dog ranges from 100 kg, but the height is 91 cm at the withers. It is noteworthy that in English Mastiffs, both males and females can grow to the dimensions mentioned above.

This dog is short-haired, with a pronounced dark muzzle against the background of the main color: brindle, apricot, yellow-brown. With proper care, they can live up to 10 years, but more often their life cycle ends much earlier (at 6-7 years). The breed was previously considered fighting and was bred in England specifically for the purpose of participating in bloody battles. However, over the long years of the existence of such a dog next to a person, they completely lost their aggressive instincts, becoming affectionate and loyal.

English mastiffs should not be started by cruel people who prefer to educate animals with rudeness and assault, because such a dog is unlikely to like such methods. Only affection and love can bring up boundless devotion in a pet.