York (dog breed): description, character, maintenance and care

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

If you dream of a tiny and very elegant pet, but do not want a cat, then the Yorkie, a dog breed that is impossible not to fall in love with at first sight, is the perfect solution for you. Today we will tell you about these wonderful creatures, and perhaps one of them will soon settle in your home. Girls love them very much, so if your daughter is growing up, then combing silky fur and braiding will become her favorite pastime. However, let's take a closer look at who a Yorkie is. A dog breed should be studied from all angles before you decide to take it home.

What kind of dog is this

The world of terriers is so diverse that it is very easy to get confused. However, today our goal is to consider individual representatives, who are called "Yorks". The breed of dog has a more accurate name - the Yorkshire Terrier. This is primarily a long-haired toy terrier, which, however, stood out as a separate breed.

His color is bluish-tan, and the hair from the nose to the tip of the tail falls on both sides of the body, forming a kind of parting. Dogs are veryelegant and on their own, but when they are perfectly combed out, and the glamorous bangs are collected in a beautiful ponytail or braided, it is simply impossible to take your eyes off them. The Yorkie is a dog breed ideal for apartment keeping due to its miniature size.

General Description

This is a decorative breed bred in the English county of Yorkshire. It appeared at the end of the 19th century. Moreover, there are two versions of the origin. The first is official, cynologists adhere to it. According to her, the ancestors of this breed were Scottish (Paisley and Clydesdale) and Manchester Terriers. However, there is a more beautiful, although less plausible legend. She says that this breed was bred by Yorkshire miners to catch rats. And the miniature sizes were necessary in order for the dog to fit in a pocket.

However, it is worth knowing that the first Yorkies weighed at least 6-7 kg. Only after a while the breed moved into the size class of the toy group and became completely decorative. Today, Yorkie puppies are the most popular and in demand around the world.

York character

Despite their diminutiveness, Yorkie puppies retain the qualities inherent in terriers. It is courage, curiosity and tirelessness. They are very friendly and will never attack a person or another dog. Real aristocrats, but at the same time devoted to their master until the last breath.

In fact, this is a real cat that needs constant attention from its owner. The dog is readyspend the day on the lap of his master, and also follow him on his heels. They jump and run with great pleasure, play with balls and constantly wait for the approval of their owner. These dogs perfectly feel the mood, adapt to it. Therefore, do not be surprised if, when you feel bad, you see a caring creature nearby who will try to help you with all his might.

Family relationships

This breed gets along well with everyone, including children, cats and pet birds. However, the Mini York dog breed is very small, so most often they are in danger. By mistake, you can step on it, press it too hard and cause harm. Children must be explained that this is not a toy, but a living creature, which must be treated very carefully and with love. In this case, the relationship will develop perfectly, and a close friendship will be established between the dog and the child.

York is a small miracle that weighs only 3 kg. This is a companion and a wonderful friend who is gifted with a sense of humor, curious and funny, and he is also calm, but very frisky. This is a personality that the owner will have to reckon with.

Choose a puppy

On the one hand, if you need a dog for the soul, then it is not so important that she has a good pedigree. However, often such a document guarantees that the parents are raised in good conditions, the mating is carried out in accordance with all the rules, and the puppies are vaccinated. And here you need to pay attention to the pedigree itself. The records of the father and mother with their nicknames, in general, do not say anything. Althoughsometimes breeders do not pay the attention of the buyer to this and raise the price to heaven for the very fact of having a pedigree. But if it contains the titles of parents, grandparents, then this is really a high-class pedigree.

Now pay attention to the babies themselves, their mother and the conditions of detention. The bitch should be moderately well-fed, the place should be dry and warm. It is necessary that the puppy be in good shape, small but strong. Lively and active, with a flowing coat, which is still quite short. The breeder must be honest about the shortcomings that the babies have. If a puppy exceeds the standard weight or is missing one tooth, he may well become your pet, but never the star of the ring.

Choose a name

Who bought a puppy knows how long it takes to give him a suitable nickname. We will not be able to decide for you, for example, how to name a dog, a girl of a small breed (York), but we can offer several options to choose from. A cute and elegant creature should have an appropriate name. Name your beauty Iriska or Lily, Rose. More sonorous names are also suitable, for example, Celia, Flora, Milina.

It is more difficult to choose a variant for a male, on the one hand, he is a man, and on the other, this is the same cute and harmless cloud. Let's think about how to name a small breed boy dog (York). You need to choose something neutral: Alawar, Bien, Devi, Harvey. You can come up with your own nickname, the main thing is that you like it.

Cost

Today, one of the most popular dog breed is York. The price, of course, is highly dependent on demand. The average cost of representatives of this breed is from 18,000 to 27,000 rubles. Prices in Moscow are slightly higher, about 20,000 - 31,000 rubles.

I would like to note the high demand for this breed, as well as a huge number of offers. In this regard, you need to be very careful in choosing. If the owner seeks profit, the bitch may be mated several times a year, the puppies are poorly fed, vaccinated at the wrong time or with a cheap vaccine. In this case, the probability of mortality is high.

York Care

Be sure to take the time to care for this magnificent creature. Like a little princess, a dog needs to be groomed and cherished. Every morning you need to start with an eye wash procedure. You can use a weak solution of chamomile or tea. With a swab, remove any secretions that have accumulated in the corners of the eyes. Then it remains with a dry cloth to remove excess moisture and comb the hair on the muzzle.

You need to brush your dog's teeth regularly. Moreover, if the milk teeth have not fallen out before 10 months, they must be removed. Cleaning should take place about once a week. If you see tartar, you need to see a specialist.

Ears also need cleaning once a week. Gently remove brown plaque with a cotton swab dipped in green tea or a special lotion. About once every three months it is time to bathe your pet. His luxuriouswool needs regular water treatments.

York Bathing

Since you still cannot do without it, you need to accustom your pet to water procedures. To do this, place the puppy in the bath on a rubber mat so that it does not slip. Turn on warm water in a small stream so as not to scare the puppy. Shampoo should be used only special, for long-haired terriers. Be sure to thoroughly lather the fur and rinse very well with water, then you need to apply a balm and rinse too.

Your pet is now ready to leave the bathroom. Wrap it in a terry towel, and after a few minutes, start drying it with a hair dryer. Comb the fur very carefully in the direction of its growth. Where the tangles have gathered, you need to disassemble them with your fingers. Now you can wind it on curlers or continue to comb it to perfect smoothness and a mirror shine.

How to cut a Yorkie

Not everyone is willing to spend a lot of time caring for a dog's coat. If you do not plan to take your pet to exhibitions, then it would be wise to carefully trim his long hair. To do this, you can contact a specialized salon or adapt to do the procedure yourself. You will need professional scissors or a machine. Since trimming a Yorkie is relatively easy, you can learn how to do it yourself.

There are many options, the simplest one is “for a five-month-old puppy”. That is, the hair is shortened so much that it reaches the elbow joint. She doesn't get dirtyand it doesn't need to be twisted. This option is good for males. For a girl, it is better to leave the entire length on the head, it will come in handy in order to collect ponytails and do hairstyles. On the body, it is reasonable to cut the hair 2-3 cm above the floor level. As an option for an extravagant hairstyle, you can remove all the dark blue hair on the body with a machine, and leave it long on the paws. Thus, you can decide for yourself what the image of your pet will be, but the most important thing is that he and you feel comfortable.