2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
In many young families, a miracle happens - this is the birth of a baby. A baby is born - a new little man who really needs care, love, affection, attention and warmth. A he althy child is the dream of any parent. Of course, the current state of our ecology leaves much to be desired. When a baby appears, parents have a lot of questions that they ask at the maternity hospital, their pediatrician and, of course, discuss with their friends. Questions about the fontanel are no exception. What is a fontanel? What is it for? How many does the baby have? When will the fontanel grow in a child? What sizes of fontanels in children are considered normal?
Spring. What is this?
The gaps where the cranial bones meet are called fontanelles. When the baby's fontanel is not yet closed, you need to pay great attention to this. Of course, it can help with a fall - soften the blow. A large fontanel protects your baby, because it does notdragged on to about two years.
How many fontanelles do babies have?
According to doctors' calculations, babies have six fontanelles. In the first week of a baby's life, four of them close, the fifth closes by five months, and the sixth - for each baby at its age. A large fontanel is located on the top of the head, on the path of connecting the frontal and parietal bones of the skull. Neurologists are engaged in diagnosing the fontanel, they carefully monitor the speed of its development. If there are any deviations, then they can tell about the development of pathology by examining the fontanel.
Sizes of fontanelles in children
The fontanel size from 0.6 to 3.6 cm is considered normal. These sizes are highly customizable. Sometimes there is an increase in the fontanel after birth. This is normal, because the baby's brain is growing very actively.
When will a child's fontanel grow?
Parents are sometimes even afraid to touch the fontanel, because there is a feeling that there is simply nothing under the thin scalp. Do not be afraid to stroke the fontanel, nothing bad can happen. The diamond-shaped fontanel slightly pulsates. The pulsation increases when the baby cries or eats. This is considered the norm. In a calm state of the baby, he should not pulsate. But parents are increasingly asking the question of when the child's fontanel will grow. This process is considered to be quite lengthy. After all, the soft tissue under the skin should be overgrown with bone. In a small percentage of children, the large fontanel overgrows at the age of 3 months, in almost 95% of children the large fontanel closes by two years. Alsostatistics show that in boys it closes faster than in girls. When the fontanel in the child overgrows, we found out.
Swelling and retraction of the fontanel
There are two very important questions related to the fontanel. If it is sunk, then this may indicate dehydration of the baby's body. Symptoms of this may include fever, vomiting, and diarrhea. In this case, you should immediately consult a doctor. Swelling of the fontanel may indicate an increase in intracranial pressure. Signs are somewhat different - this is drowsiness, irritability, fever and vomiting. This can happen after a fall or injury. The recommendation is the same - see a doctor immediately.
In any case, you should not sound the alarm, but consciously and in an adult way approach the solution of such issues. Don't be afraid to ask doctors about things you don't know, and never self-medicate! He alth to your children!
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When the fontanel overgrows in children: timing
There is a place on the baby's head where the bone is missing - this is the fontanel. It pulsates and this area is very soft. And when the fontanel overgrows in children, you will find out by reading this article
