33 week of pregnancy: sensations, ultrasound, weight, height, development and photo of the fetus, examinations, recommendations

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

33-34 weeks of pregnancy - this is the period when a woman is overcome by excitement before the upcoming birth, and all sensations are noticeably aggravated. Almost all the thoughts of the future mother are occupied with the baby, worries about his he alth and a successful outcome of the pregnancy. All women are faced with the fact that by this time they think about the risks of preterm birth and begin to more carefully monitor their condition. Moreover, the slightest change in the child's tremors or one's own well-being can cause real panic, turning into hysteria. Should I be so tense at 33 weeks pregnant? How does the baby develop, what should normally happen to a woman and what tests should she take? We will talk about all this in our article.

Thirty-three weeks: talk about the timing of pregnancy

Usually every woman is well aware at 33 weekspregnancy, how many months have passed since the conception of her baby. Many make marks in a special electronic calendar, where it can be indicated at a given time that two hundred and thirty-one days have passed since the date of conception.

Doctors always specify that the 33rd week of pregnancy is considered the eighth obstetric month, which means that there is very little left before the birth. Usually, women spend the remaining period of time on repairs, acquiring the things necessary for the baby, and other pleasant chores. Psychologists call this "nesting syndrome", which is inherent in absolutely all expectant mothers. In some, it is manifested to a greater extent, while in others - to a lesser extent. But in any case, it is at the 33rd week of pregnancy that he begins to manifest himself to the fullest.

Some mothers at this time think that the baby has nowhere to grow, because it occupies almost all the space in the uterine cavity that has increased several times. However, the belly at 33 weeks of gestation continues to grow, and this indicates that the baby is gaining weight, gradually preparing for life outside of her cozy house. It remains quite a bit before his long-awaited meeting with his loved ones.

33 weeks pregnant: what's going on with the baby?

At this time, your baby already resembles a small pineapple, its size fluctuates within forty-three centimeters and will increase in the coming weeks.

Depending on the characteristics of the female body and the genetic predisposition of the fetus, its weight can vary from one kilogram of seven hundred grams to two kilograms and one hundred grams. Theseindicators are considered the norm, but if the doctor notes on ultrasound that the baby does not reach the minimum of the indicated limits, then you should not worry. Many babies gain their weight in their last month in the womb, so your baby still has a long way to go.

It is worth considering that due to its increased size, the baby begins to experience difficulties with physical activity. Now he has less and less space in the uterus and all his movements can be compared with sipping and turning over. The baby will gain strength and gradually warm up to strengthen his muscles before birth.

How does the baby develop in the eighth month of pregnancy?

The development of the fetus at 33 weeks of pregnancy continues to go at a rapid pace, but the main thing is the adoption of a certain position relative to the uterus, which is called "previa". Ideally, the baby should turn head down and stay in this position until the very birth. This will allow him at the right time without unnecessary injuries to pass through the birth canal and be born. But some babies do not want to take this position and are legs down. In such cases, doctors advise to remain calm, as the fetus tends to spin and roll over. Therefore, it is quite possible that before giving birth, he will still turn his head down. Sometimes the baby lies across the uterus, and in order for him to be born, surgery will be needed. A caesarean section is indispensable in such situations.

What happens at 33 weekspregnancy with the internal organs of the fetus? At this stage, all of them are fully formed and in case of premature birth they will be able to function without additional help. The same applies to the lungs of the fetus, which secrete surfactant. Without this substance, they would not be able to open up, so the crumbs that were born prematurely cannot breathe on their own. But seven- and eight-month-old babies have every chance of breathing their first breath of air immediately after birth with fully expanded lungs.

The operation of almost all internal systems of the fetus is fully debugged. The cardiovascular system regularly passes blood through itself, and the frequency of strokes ranges from one hundred and twenty to one hundred and sixty beats per minute. Through weekly monitoring of the fetal heartbeat, the doctor may be able to identify some concerns.

Actively work the liver, pancreas, endocrine and nervous systems. The immunity of the baby is still in the process of formation, but it will end only after the baby is born. Of course, the mother must take care of her he alth and beware of colds, but the fetus at 33 weeks of gestation is already able to protect itself from certain viruses. In this way, he trains his immune system, which in the future will help him resist diseases.

By this time, the baby already has his own sleep and wakefulness schedule. He perfectly understands when it is light and dark outside, he distinguishes a lot of tastes, smells and sounds. The baby sees dreams, which is often reflected in the feelings of his mother. She may start to seevery bright and realistic images that are closely related to the child.

Feeling pregnant

What happens at 33 weeks of pregnancy with the expectant mother? What changes can she expect?

If you are 33 weeks pregnant, the development of the fetus and the increase in the size of the uterus leads to the fact that there is increased pressure on the pelvic organs. At the same time, the woman feels problems with the respiratory system. It's getting harder for her to breathe deeply, so don't forget about daily walks in the fresh air.

Pressure on the bladder causes frequent urination. Sometimes a pregnant woman gets up to six times to go to the toilet during the night, which, in principle, is considered quite normal. At the 33rd week of pregnancy, the woman feels all the tremors of the child very well. Many of them become painful due to the fact that the baby has noticeably increased in size.

Many women complain about lower back pain and swelling. It is impossible to completely get rid of them, but there are several simple ways to alleviate the condition. For example, to neutralize regular lumbar pain, it is necessary to perform circular movements of the pelvis. To facilitate, several rotations in both directions will be enough, and after such a load, it is imperative to rest in a supine position. At 33 weeks pregnant, swelling is quite common. To reduce them, you need to apply cold compresses and rest with your legs elevated. If the physical condition allows you, then at this timeworth swimming in the pool. This activity will simultaneously reduce lower back pain and reduce the risk of swelling.

Weight at 33 weeks of pregnancy should not increase rapidly, and the total increase should not exceed twelve kilograms. An increase of nine kilograms is also considered normal. Please note that the norms are calculated based on the initial weight of the pregnant woman and her condition. But still remember that excess body weight will bring trouble during childbirth, and will also serve as an additional reason for frustration when looking in the mirror in subsequent months.

In some women, false contractions become more frequent at this time. They should not be confused with real ones and be feared, because they allow the uterus to get the necessary training before childbirth.

Pay attention to unpleasant symptoms

At 33-34 weeks of pregnancy, there are many dangerous symptoms that a woman should not ignore. First of all, you should pay attention to bleeding. They are evidence of various problems with the body, but first of all, you should be wary of placental abruption. If the discharge has become excessively abundant, but transparent and odorless, they must be reported to the doctor. Your water may be leaking, which could lead to premature labor.

The same is evidenced by the discharge of the mucous plug. It usually looks like clear mucus with yellowish or small bloody streaks. The cork can move away a couple of hours before childbirth, and sometimes two to three weeks before them. However, inin any case, you need to tell the doctor about this process and limit your intimate life so that no infection can penetrate the baby.

If you notice that the discharge has acquired a pronounced color or smell, then you should take a smear for the vaginal microflora. This analysis can show the appearance of an infection that must be treated immediately, before it harms the fetus.

Also, pain in the lower abdomen should alert the pregnant woman. Sometimes they are associated with just a sprain, but in some cases they can be the first symptom of serious he alth problems.

It is often at this time that women begin to worry about the exacerbation of a disease such as hemorrhoids. Many are embarrassed to talk about this to the doctor and literally endure all the symptoms with all their might, thereby aggravating the disease. In the process of childbirth, such an approach will cause the disease to go into a chronic stage and it will be almost impossible to get rid of it.

Peculiarities of baby movement

Baby is constantly improving her motor skills at 33 weeks pregnant. What interval of movements can be considered normal? Doctors say that within an hour they should be from one to three. More rare movements may indicate any problems, and frequent ones may indicate oxygen starvation, which the baby informs the mother about with her movements and pushes.

However, it is worth considering the individual schedule of sleep and wakefulness of the crumbs. For example, some children become overly active in the evening and at night, while others are closer to daytime.time during which they keep trying to communicate with mom with their thrusts.

If you notice that the baby's motor activity has changed dramatically in any direction, then tell the doctor about it. But do not forget that at the eighth month it is already difficult for the baby to roll in the stomach as before - it becomes more and more crowded and uncomfortable inside.

Seeing a doctor

At the beginning of her term, a woman is not even aware of the abundance of tests and examinations that she will have to undergo by the 33rd week of pregnancy. A photo of your beloved baby, taken by ultrasound, of course, usually worries her the most. However, do not forget that each study is aimed at maintaining the he alth of the mother and fetus, as well as the successful resolution of the burden in a timely manner.

At a scheduled check-up, the doctor will weigh you, measure your abdominal circumference, and review blood and urine tests. Also, he will definitely issue directions to new ones, which will need to be handed over by the next visit. Usually, by the thirty-third week, a woman undergoes a third screening, as a result of which a lot of details about the condition of the crumbs are revealed.

Most of all, the doctor is interested in the presentation of the fetus and the absence or presence of cord entanglement. This factor is very important for future childbirth, because depending on it, obstetricians will navigate the necessary manipulations. In parallel, the state of the placenta and umbilical cord vessels is being studied. Determining the maturity of the placenta is very important in order to exclude its earlyaging. Indeed, in such a case, the baby will experience a lack of nutrients and oxygen. The vessels of the umbilical cord are very clearly visible on ultrasound. The doctor looks at how well the blood circulates through them, and if there are any knots on it.

It is also important to determine the amount of amniotic fluid. On ultrasound, oligohydramnios or polyhydramnios is determined, for the development of the baby, a similar factor plays a significant role. Also, during the study, the doctor once again sets the date of birth, focusing on the degree of development of the fetus.

A few words about intimate life

If you are he althy, then the thirty-third week is not a reason to deny yourself the pleasure of intimate relationships with your husband. However, it should be borne in mind that at this time it is best to use a condom. The fact is that male seminal fluid relaxes the uterus and can cause the onset of labor.

You should not choose intricate poses that should include an abundance of sudden movements on the part of a woman. She needs to be comfortable or you could induce preterm labor.

Caesarean section: is it possible at the eighth month of pregnancy?

Women today often argue that caesarean section is safer than natural childbirth. However, obstetricians themselves believe that this method can be used only for certain indications, and otherwise the pregnant woman should rely on the fact that she herself will give birth to a child.

Usually scheduled caesarean at 33 weeks pregnantproduced very rarely. The reason for this operation can only be a serious threat to the life of the mother and fetus. But some he alth problems are the reason to think about a possible caesarean section after a few weeks. Such reasons are a clear lack of calcium and vitamin D in the mother's body, as well as a large body weight. The last factor indicates a possible diabetes developing during pregnancy.

Sometimes late toxicosis also becomes a prescription for a caesarean section. But you should not insist on this operation if your doctor does not issue such recommendations. Remember that the most natural way to have a baby is through a normal birth.

Some tips for pregnant women

By the thirty-third week, a woman should be ready for a possible hospitalization in a maternity hospital. She should choose a perinatal center, conclude a service agreement and pack a bag with things. In a conspicuous place, you need to put documents so that in a critical situation you do not forget about them, going to the hospital.

Remember to control your diet. At this time, you need to carefully observe the diet, because a woman does not need to gain excess weight before the upcoming birth, but you can’t be hungry either. Indeed, otherwise the pregnant woman will not have enough strength to give birth to a baby.

Long walks will be useful during this period, as well as preparing the body for childbirth. For these purposes, Kegel exercises are ideal anda special gymnastics course taught in pregnancy courses.

Do not neglect communication with your baby, after a few months it will help you calm the crumbs. Talk to the baby more often, sing songs to him and read children's fairy tales. You can just talk about your feelings and emotions, as well as what you do every day.

Do your best to avoid falls and kicks in the stomach as you go about your normal business. This can provoke placental abruption and premature birth. In no case should you be in smoky rooms, and all medicines should be prescribed only by a doctor. Unauthorized taking any drugs for this period is strictly prohibited.

In addition to the recommendations already listed, experts primarily advise women in the last stages of pregnancy to maintain a positive attitude and avoid stress. Do not forget that the mood of the expectant mother is reflected in her child, and therefore you should not let negativity into your life.