2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
No one is immune from any kind of infectious disease. Pregnant women should be especially careful, as the opposite attitude can harm the fetus.
The immunity of the future mother is weakened at this time. This is due to the fact that the body creates the necessary conditions for the reliable attachment of the embryo to the wall of the uterus, reducing the aggressiveness of its own immunity so that rejection does not occur.
It is important to consider certain seasonal outbreaks of viral infection. It is worth preparing for them in advance. But if a person has already become infected, then in such a situation, in addition to antibiotics (if the infection is of a bacterial nature) or antiviral (if the infection is of a viral nature) drugs, doctors recommend immunostimulants and immunomodulators - drugs that increase the level of immunity, which weakens even more with the disease. One of the effective means to enhance the work of immunity is Derinat. And you can use the drug during pregnancy in the 2nd trimester, not everyone knows.
Generalfeature
"Derinat" is a medicine of domestic production. It is a liquid that is transparent and has no color.
The active ingredient is sodium deoxyribonucleate, which is a product of an extract from the milk of valuable fish species.
Pharmacological action
"Derinat" has an immunomodulatory effect. It affects cellular and humoral immunity, increasing the body's resistance to the effects of viruses and bacteria, as well as fungi.
In addition, "Derinat" has a reparative and regenerating effect. The drug promotes rapid healing of wounds and restoration of damaged tissues. In addition, it has anti-inflammatory, antitumor, antiallergic effects. It is able to remove toxins and free radicals from the body.
"Derinat" is well absorbed and rapidly distributed through the circulatory and lymphatic systems, excreted in feces and urine.
Issue form
The drug is produced in the form of a solution for external use (spray "Derinat" during pregnancy in the 2nd trimester, drops). As well as a solution for intramuscular injections (can be administered subcutaneously, but cannot be done intravenously).
Indications and contraindications
Main readings:
- ARVI (acute respiratory viral infections);
- rhinitis, sinusitis, frontal sinusitis;
- bronchitis, pneumonia;
- stomatitis;
- trophic ulcers, burns, frostbite;
- inflammatory diseases of the genitourinary system;
- allergic reactions and many other diseases.
Contraindications:
- individual intolerance;
- for people with diabetes, take strictly under medical supervision.
Side effects:
- in the form of drops - no side effects were found;
- in the form of injections - with rapid administration, pain at the injection site and an increase in body temperature are possible, which quickly passes;
- in people with diabetes, the drug can lower blood glucose levels
Detailed information about "Derinat" can be found in the official annotation approved by the manufacturer. Before buying and using the drug, it is always recommended to consult a doctor.
Use during pregnancy
"Derinat" is available for adults and children. The need to prescribe the drug to pregnant women is evaluated by a medical specialist and depends on the timing of pregnancy.
During the period of gestation and lactation, the drug is not recommended for use. But if such a need arises, then Derinat is used strictly according to the doctor's prescription and under his supervision.
It must be taken into account that at all stages of pregnancy, the medicine should not be used intramuscularly, unless it threatens the life of the mother, which can only be determined by a doctor.
Use in early pregnancy
Although Derinatis a medicine that includes natural ingredients, it can rarely cause less serious side effects. Given its stimulating effect on the immune system, pregnant women should avoid its use. This is indicated in the instructions due to the fact that studies on pregnant women have not been conducted.
You need to be extremely careful in the early stages when the embryo needs to attach itself to the uterine wall. The provocation of strengthening the work of the immune system can "mislead him" - and the embryo will be perceived as a foreign body, which threatens with rejection.
Better find an alternative to the drug. If the benefit outweighs the risk, the doctor may prescribe Derinat during pregnancy in the 2nd trimester exclusively for external use (topically, in the form of rinses, in the form of instillation).
Use in the second trimester of pregnancy
During this period, the attachment of the embryo occurred and the fetus holds firmly, thoroughly, organs have formed. But still, the risk of abortion remains, although the likelihood is reduced. That is why the doctor may prescribe Derinat drops during pregnancy in the 2nd trimester. According to reviews, the drug works effectively.
The impact of infections and diseases of fungal etiology can not only harm the mother, but also cause all kinds of mutations, lead to a lag in the development of the child. If the consequences and the threat of complications are more dangerous than the alleged harm of "Derinat" withpregnancy in the 2nd trimester, then the doctor makes a choice in favor of the drug. But it is also necessary to observe a safe dosage.
Some may think that the drug is not dangerous and the more, the better and faster the recovery will be. All dosage information should be obtained from your doctor in advance.
Use in the third trimester of pregnancy
During this period, the body of the future mother is preparing for childbirth, and she no longer perceives the child as a threat or something foreign.
For infectious diseases such as SARS and influenza, doctors prescribe "Derinat" quite often, as the drug is very effective in combating them.
The doctor always asks the woman about possible cases of an allergic reaction to the medicine and selects the necessary treatment regimen.
Precautions for pregnant women
Most often "Derinat" has no side effects. However, rare cases are possible.
Recommendations:
- Use the drug only when the need for it is greater than the possible risk of complications of the disease.
- Pay attention that "Derinat" enhances the activity of antibiotics and antiviral drugs. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the period of treatment with them.
- It is necessary to maintain an interval of 1 hour between the use of Derinat and antibacterial, antiviral and antifungal agents.
- People who have been identified intolerance to the components of the drug may experience a local allergic reaction in the form of the followingsymptoms (on the skin or mucous membranes): redness, burning, tingling, irritation, numbness, swelling, blistering, peeling of the skin.
- The use of Derinat dressings on damaged tissues due to burns or necrosis can provoke a rejection process.
- For those who suffer from diabetes, Derinat can cause a drop in blood sugar levels.
- The drug is incompatible with fatty medicines (ointments, oils, etc.) and hydrogen peroxide solution.
- Injections may cause a slight increase in temperature.
For colds, doctors may prescribe "Derinat" for gargling or instillation into the nose, with conjunctivitis - in the eyes.
Also to consider:
- Before you start using Derinat, you need to consult a doctor.
- Read the package leaflet.
- To determine if the medicine is suitable, does not cause allergies, you can first try to put 1 drop in each nostril and wait. If no response allergic reaction follows, then you should calmly continue to use Derinat.
- For preventive purposes, the medicine is used as follows: 2 drops are instilled into each nasal passage 4 times a day. The course is from 12 days to two weeks.
- If there are initial signs of the disease, it is necessary to instill 2 drops every hour throughout the day. Then - 3 drops 3 times a day. Continue for two weeks.
- In diseases of the nasopharynx and (or) sinuses (rhinitis, pharyngitis, frontal sinusitis, sinusitis) instillabout 3 or 5 drops in each nostril 3 to 6 times a day. You can also insert cotton balls or gauze swabs soaked in the Derinat solution into the nasal passages for 10 minutes, do it 5 times a day. The course of treatment can last 3 or 4 weeks.
- If the throat or oral cavity is affected, then you can rinse with Derinat 4-6 times a day. Continue for about 5 days or a week. Also, the drug is used in the form of a spray. Perform 2 injections 3 or 4 times a day. The course is from 1 to 3 weeks. You can do inhalation. To do this, dilute the Derinat solution in saline.
- For eye diseases, for example, conjunctivitis, the medicine should be dripped 1 drop 2-3 times a day. Treatment should be continued for 14 to 45 days.
- In case of skin damage, long non-healing areas make application dressings with "Derinat". They are changed every 6 or 8 hours. Such treatment can be carried out for 2 to 3 months.
- It is not recommended to douche and do enemas with Derinat solution during pregnancy.
- The drug for injection is used only in extreme cases and only in a hospital setting under the supervision of a doctor. Usually prescribed from 10 to 15 injections. Then the injections are repeated at intervals of 1-3 days.
Conclusion
Until now, the question of taking "Derinat" remains open, as it has not been sufficiently studied by specialists by experimental method on pregnant women. However, if the person has ever taken the drug and everything was fine, no adverse reaction has been identified.on the part of the body, you can try to use it during pregnancy, starting from the second trimester, but strictly after consulting a doctor and under his supervision.
Before taking Derinat while carrying a child, you need to read the official instructions. According to doctors, "Derinat" during pregnancy in the 2nd trimester, the instruction to which is attached, gives a good result.
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