Flannelette fabric: description, composition, application

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

There is an opinion that baize clothes help you fall asleep faster and have good dreams. For more than a decade, this material has remained popular and is widely used for the production of clothing, bed linen.

Few people think what a flannel fabric is. What is the care fabric? And what is the reason for the demand for the material?

History

The still popular bike material appeared in Russia only at the beginning of the 18th century. And he came to us along with the reforms of Peter I and the fashion for Western-style clothing. The main component of the fabric at that time was wool. By the way, the word bike in French means "woolen material".

The appearance of matter in the 18th century was different. It had a rich brown color, and the canvases were dense and thick. This texture was due to the dense high double-sided pile.

Initially, winter hats were made from bikes. In addition, the material was used as a warm lining for outerwear.

Over time, cotton began to be added to the wool fiber. People have learnedgive the desired color to the fabric. Thus, the bike acquired the form in which we know it today. It is worth noting that the old-fashioned dense fabric, whose other names are “coat” or “severe”, is still produced, it has not lost its admirers. Such material is used for certain purposes.

Description and properties of flannelette fabric

Bajka is a rather soft, loose, heavy, as a rule, plain-dyed cotton fabric. On both sides, the matter has a thick combed pile. One of the types of fabric is made with pile only on the front side. This is a dense coarse woolen baize. The fabric has excellent heat-shielding properties.

Production

The bike is produced on special machines with twill and linen weaving. The original canvas has a very unattractive appearance, and its properties are far from those that the usual shop bike has. The texture of the material is rough. That is why the cost of such a harsh bike is quite low. Despite the unaesthetic appearance, this material is more durable and soft. In addition, it is wear-resistant and high-quality matter. The bike, which is produced without synthetic threads, is rolled into rolls of various widths - from 2 to 96 centimeters.

The subsequent processing of a harsh story consists of several procedures. First, the material is cleaned and painted. And then comes the printing process and finishing.

At the end of all technological processes of the bikereceives a double-sided bouffant and one and a half-sided weave. At the output, the material may have a small or coarse weave, depending on the characteristics of the weft.

The properties of the bike are similar to flannel. Both materials are soft, silky, strong and durable. But they also have significant differences. The bike has a greater density and weight, it is heavier than flannel fabrics. In addition, flannel is looser in texture, softer, and more silky to the touch.

Pros and cons

Like any product, a bike has its advantages and disadvantages. The undeniable advantages of the fabric include:

• durability;
• material density;
• excellent moisture absorption, fast drying ability;
• hypoallergenic composition due to the presence of absolutely natural ingredients;
• ability to pass air well;
• soft touch texture;
• excellent warming properties;
• affordable price.

The advantage is a huge range of patterns and prints. Everyone can choose the most suitable fabric. In addition, the bike does not lose its original appearance even after several washes. The undeniable advantage is the low weight of the material. Even warm winter clothes and outerwear will not be heavy for their owner.

The material also has drawbacks, but they are much smaller. The downside is the difficulty in caring for the fabric, which is completely due tonatural composition. In addition, working with the canvas is quite difficult, since the bike practically does not stretch.

Composition

The composition of the flannelette fabric includes only natural ingredients. It can only consist of cotton or wool and a combination of these materials.

In the pursuit of profit, some manufacturers may use synthetic fibers in the production of fabric. Calculating a fake is quite simple. It is enough to pull the material in different directions. A completely natural canvas is incapable of stretching. If the material was stretched, then the presence of such a property indicates that synthetics are present in the composition of the bike.

Scope of application

Bajka is widely used in tailoring for adults and children. Hygiene items, clothes made of soft, dense material are in demand. Babies diapers are also popular.

This material is widely used for the manufacture of blankets, blankets and bed linen. The classic flannelette blanket is a combination of cotton and wool. There are such products in almost every home.

Outerwear is made from a baize, which contains only wool. In addition, it is used as a lining and insulation for shoes and in the manufacture of warm insoles.

The rugged look of the fabric is an excellent cleaning material that can absorb a large amount of liquid. Footcloths are made from dense matter. Tailored flannelette fabric is used quite often due to the lowcost and durability.

Rules of care

Care of the bike is quite simple. It is enough to observe a few simple nuances. It is not recommended to wash items made of this material at high temperatures. This may damage the pile. The maximum allowable temperature is 40 degrees. Baby clothes and diapers for newborns should preferably be washed by hand with a little baby soap.

It is necessary to iron flannelette products only in a dry form without adding any moisturizers. Wool outerwear is best dry-cleaned.

Conclusion

This material is used everywhere. The bike contains only natural ingredients. That is why the fabric is hypoallergenic. From cotton fabric, you can create eco-friendly sliders, vests and other children's things. Widely used flannel fabric for diapers. The material has unique properties that allow it to be used for the production of many interior items.

It's not that hard to take care of a bike. In order for products to retain their original properties for a long time, you need to follow a few simple conditions.