Puberty - what is it? Reminder for parents

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

Parents of many teenagers who have reached a certain age are faced with the question: "Apuberty - what is it?" After all, drastic changes in the behavior and development of the student are visible even to the naked eye. The time when a restructuring occurs in the body of a teenager, culminating in puberty, is called puberty. At this time, the main features of the body are laid, which largely determine the type of physique, character, and so on. In young people, it occurs at 12-16 years old, in girls - at 11-15 years old.

Physiological changes

So, let's try to understand in detail the question: "Puberty - what is it?" At this time, the development of secondary sexual characteristics of adolescents occurs. The skeletal system is finally formed, changes occur in cerebral activity and even in the composition of the blood. During this period, both increased activity of adolescents and sudden fatigue, which causes a decrease in working capacity, are observed. Often there are violations in the coordination of small and large movements, young people become fussy, awkward, do a lot of unnecessary things. This is due to some changes in the proportions of the body, due to a new ratio of muscles and strength, a restructuring of the motor system. In the pubertal period of development, there may be a deterioration in handwriting, slovenliness. The maturation process also affects the development of speech. This is especially true for boys. Their speech becomes stereotyped and laconic. During this period, there may also be some unevenness in the development and growth of young people.

Psychological changes

It is very important for parents to understand and accept all the difficulties associated with the time when a teenager's puberty occurs. Of course, every mother and every father should know the answer to the question: "Puberty - what is it?" At this time, some psychological changes are observed in schoolchildren. They become more quick-tempered, rude, touchy, and most often in relation to their parents. Often their behavior is characterized by excessive demonstrativeness, impulsiveness. Parents may also notice frequent mood swings, stubbornness, and even protest in their child. Many teenagers during this period become very lazy. Psychologists see the reason for this in a sharp and increased growth, which reduces endurance and "takes away" a lot of strength.

Puberty. Signs

Schoolchildren noticeably increase in weight, growth accelerates. In boys, the voice becomes much coarser, in the armpits, hair appears on the pubis. Little by little, the beard and mustache begin to grow, the reproductive organs increase, andejaculation.

Girls are actively developing mammary glands. On the pubis, in the armpits, hair appears. The labia enlarges and menstruation occurs. Girls become more feminine, strive to constantly look good. Quite often, the end and beginning of puberty does not coincide with the above age. This can be caused by hereditary developmental characteristics, nutrition, nationality, environmental influences and living conditions. Lucky are those teenagers whose parents know and understand the specifics of such a phenomenon as puberty (that this is the process of growing up a child), because this time will pass for them with minimal grief and worries.