West Siberian Laika: characteristics and description of the breed

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

In our publication I would like to consider a description of the West Siberian Laika breed. How were such dogs bred in the process of selective work of breeders? What qualities do these pets have? What are the features of keeping and training the West Siberian Laika? The answers to these and other questions can be found by reading the presented article.

A trip to history

The ancestors of the West Siberian Laika, whose photo can be seen in the material, are hunting dogs that have been bred for centuries by the indigenous population of Siberia and the Urals. Thus, for a long time, in a harsh climate, the unique qualities of modern representatives of the breed were formed. In the process of selective selection, the strongest animals survived. Hunters provided care only to those pets that were really useful. Representatives of the northern nationalities did not allow the so-called parasites to mate. Sometimes useless dogs were even eliminated.

Animal cruelty eventually paid off. This is nottoo humane selection led to the formation of an extremely hardy, strong, intelligent and rather aggressive breed. Breeders around the world now recognize the excellent hunting qualities of these animals.

Final ideas about the standards that representatives of the breed must meet were formed in the 50s of the last century. Soon the Siberian Husky completely won the hearts of hunters, not only in Siberia, but also far beyond the region. For a long time, these dogs were called "northern islands". However, in the 80s, West Siberian Laikas were officially recognized by cynological associations around the world.

External Description

According to the standard, the West Siberian Laika is a white dog with fawn patches of medium height and a rather powerful body constitution. The upper limit of growth in such animals is about 50-58 centimeters for females and 55-60 centimeters for males.

West Siberian Laika dog has a head shape in the form of an isosceles triangle. The skull of the representatives of the breed is wide, and the muzzle is elongated. The eyes are slanted and set rather deep. These animals are considered purebred in the presence of an exclusively brown shade of the pupils. The ears of dogs of this breed are sharp, erect, triangular.

West Siberian Laikas have well-developed muscles in the sternum. The presented part of the body smoothly passes into an elastic, toned stomach. The back of such dogs is even and muscular, and the loin is short and powerful.

Representatives of the breedhave strong limbs. The femoral part of the paws is somewhat shorter compared to the lower leg. The tail in a natural position forms a ring. And in the straightened position, it reaches the hock.

The body of adults is covered with dense hair of medium length and thick undercoat. The most impressive layer of vegetation is observed on the neck and shoulders. In the presented zone, the wool forms small sideburns and a collar.

Character

Representatives of the breed show special kindness and devotion towards the person. Such dogs are known for their intelligence, some cunning and the ability to quickly learn commands. Sometimes it may seem that it is the husky who takes care of the owner, and not vice versa.

West Siberian Laikas show aggression only towards other dogs and wild animals. In moments of contact with unfriendly creatures, these pets can become quite tough, fearlessly attacking an enemy that is larger.

At home, the West Siberian Laika turns into a cute animal that willingly plays with children. At the same time, adults do not have to worry about the safety of the child. Because these dogs never take offense at a person. In addition, they are quite difficult to scare. Such character traits are due to the fact that the ancestors of the representatives of the breed willingly went hunting with their owners, tracking down such large and aggressive animals as bears.

You can learn more about the qualities of dogs by visiting the blog of a popular breederGrekhovodova V. V. West Siberian Laikas are the favorite breed of this man, who in his own videos tells in detail about the care and maintenance of such pets.

Hunter skills

Hunting with the West Siberian Laika is a pleasure. Representatives of the breed show themselves as skillful and versatile earners. Going into the forest with such a dog is not scary for a large predator and large fur-bearing animals. These pets show special ingenuity during trips for small game and waterfowl.

The most important advantage of the hunting breed is the fact that the nature of weather conditions does not matter to it at all. Fishing with such a dog can be equally successful both in the southern latitudes and in the north. At the same time, West Siberian Laikas demonstrate special endurance in conditions of heat and cold. A dog can help its owner for several days, without food and needing only a small amount of drink. Among other things, the West Siberian Laika is suitable for organizing raids on wild animals in the company of representatives of other hunting breeds.

Contents

Animal lovers who are planning to adopt a West Siberian Laika need to keep in mind that these dogs need a lot of free space. They need to be walked regularly, providing the opportunity to release a huge amount of energy. In order to avoid problems inbehavior, the pet needs to be trained.

It is best to keep the West Siberian Laika outdoors, in a large aviary. Accustomed to the harsh conditions of the Far North, these dogs will feel the best here. Periodically, the pet needs to comb out the coat.

Food

Representatives of the breed are unpretentious in the choice of food. Despite this, developing the right diet is an important point. Every day, the dog must be offered a plentiful amount of all kinds of cereals. It is recommended to supplement such dishes with fresh meat and fish. The diet should include fruits and vegetables. To keep your dog he althy, it is worth adding minerals and vitamin supplements to the food.

West Siberian Laikas should not be given s alty foods, an abundance of sweets. The owners also need flour and fried foods to be excluded from the dog's diet. These products are capable of harming the he alth of the animal.

Features of training

It is recommended to teach West Siberian Laika puppies the rules of behavior during walks. The paramount moment looks like the baby's getting used to the owner's voice. For this reason, you need to change individual intonations when the dog is worthy of praise or is guilty. However, it is important not to overdo it here. After all, as a husky grows older, it can become cowardly.

In order for an animal to be obedient and docile, it is necessary to accustom it to a leash from an early age. If the dog is planned to be used for hunting, you need to teach him to bring things on command, andalso get items out of the water.

About choosing West Siberian Laika puppies

The future owner needs to decide why a dog of this breed is needed. If the pet will be used during hunting, it is recommended to buy puppies from lovers of such a craft. Before giving preference to one or another baby, it is worth observing his behavior for some time. The puppy must be he althy, show increased activity and have a well-groomed appearance. It is also important to look at the baby's parents and read their documents.

How much do West Siberian Laika puppies cost? If we talk about choosing an animal in a nursery, here the price will be about 20 thousand rubles. When buying a dog on an ad without documents and a pedigree, the cost can be significantly reduced and amount to only 2-3 thousand rubles. Such a significant difference does not always mean that the animal is bad. Often, hunters who sell puppies cheaply simply do not want to wait, take care of their offspring and spend money on feeding.