2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
The he alth of the expectant mother affects not only her well-being, but also the development of the baby, including his mental and physical abilities, where one of the main roles is given to the nervous system. Its activity is reduced when the child's body lacks vitamin B9. Foliber replenishes folic acid deficiency, which reduces the risk of developing neural tube defects.
Foliber reception during pregnancy
The instructions for Foliber indicate that it consists of a daily intake of folic acid (400 mcg) and vitamin B12 (2 mg). Science has proven that this tandem contributes to better absorption of B9. Folic acid is quickly excreted by the body, but thanks to B12, this process slows down.
Important! When taking vitamin B9, it is not advisable to consume fast food, alcoholic beverages and coffee, as these products accelerate the excretion of folic acid from the body.
The instructions for the use of "Foliber" during pregnancy indicate that B9 is a kind of "engine" in metabolismthe essential amino acid methionine. A low level of the vitamin negatively affects DNA synthesis, which makes its own adjustments, reducing cell division. A lack of folic acid in the body of a future mother threatens the development of serious defects in the fetus:
- craniocerebral hernia (protrusion of the contents of the cranial cavity);
- anencephaly (partial or complete absence of the cerebral hemispheres, bones of the cranial vault and soft tissues);
- hydrocephalus (a large accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid in the brain));
- ugliness;
- mental or physical underdevelopment;
- malformations of the spine (change in configuration or number of vertebrae).
Important! Sufficient vitamin intake reduces the risk of preterm labor and early miscarriage.
During an "interesting" situation, a woman should eat for two in order to saturate her body with useful vitamins and minerals. But even proper nutrition is not able to provide the body of a pregnant woman with the necessary norm of folic acid, since the list of products in which it is present is too small. That is why Foliber is necessary during the gestation period.
When to take?
The drug is prescribed to women in the first or early second trimester of pregnancy. This is due to the fact that at this time the child's nervous tissues are formed, including the rudiment of the central nervous system. The instructions for use of Foliber indicate that the drug is effective during pregnancy planning and in its first trimester.
In the early stages of an "interesting" situation, folic acid is prescribed for the purpose of prevention. If the doctor advises taking the drug in the second and third trimester, you need to find out the reason for this decision. The recommended dosage is 1 tablet daily before meals. However, this rule is common to all women, so you should consult your doctor before taking it.
Issue Forms
The drug is available in the form of flat or rounded yellow tablets, packed in plastic cells of 28 pieces each. The tool is sold without a prescription. Shelf life - 24 months. Can be stored at room temperature.
Instructions for Foliber says that taking vitamins does not affect the speed of psychomotor reactions, which means that the drug can be taken both when driving a vehicle and when working with complex mechanisms.
Drug Interactions
It is not recommended to use the drug in combination with methotrexate, since the latter has an antifolic effect. Also, do not take "Foliber" with antiepileptic drugs. This tandem reduces the effectiveness of the first and increases the frequency of epileptic seizures.
Contraindications
The instructions for Foliber indicate that the following contraindications must be taken into account during the reception process:
- individual intolerance and hypersensitivity to vitamins B9 and B12;
- allergic reactions to additional components included in the composition;
- poor glucose absorption;
- disturbance of galactose metabolism.
- acute lactose deficiency.
Side effects
Negative symptoms associated with taking the drug occur infrequently. At the same time, the instructions for Foliber during pregnancy mention such possible phenomena as:
- skin redness;
- rashes on the body, accompanied by itching.
If the symptoms described above appear while taking Foliber, you should consult a doctor who prescribed this complex. The specialist will select an analogue that will not cause such reactions. These include, for example, "Femibion", "Folivit" and others.
The reviews and instructions for "Foliber" say that unwanted symptoms often occur due to violations of the rules of admission. For example, if the recommended dosage is exceeded.
Reviews
Having studied the reviews of patients about this drug, it is worth noting that most of them are positive. The only complaint is the high price tag. Otherwise, there are only positive comments about Foliber. Pregnant women value convenience, because one tablet per day is enough to enrich the body with the necessary elements. Doctors also respond positively, approving proper dosing and a successful combination of vitamins in one preparation.
There are also reviews about Foliber, where patients mention that they took the drug not according to the instructions, but 2-3, or even 4 tablets a day as prescribed by the attending physician. Possibly on examinationthe gynecologist has identified conditions that justify such high doses. Three tablets of the drug exceed the standard norm of folic acid for a pregnant woman twice. It is important to know about this, and when a doctor prescribes more than one pill, it is necessary to find out what he is guided by when making such prescriptions.
Conclusion
In accordance with the instructions, "Foliber" can be prescribed both when planning conception, and in the early stages of pregnancy. The purpose of the appointment is to compensate for the lack of vitamins necessary for the proper development of the fetus. Self-administration of tablets is not recommended, since each person has his own need for various elements, which can only be determined by a doctor based on analysis data. An excess of vitamins is no less harmful than their deficiency. With hypervitaminosis, immunity decreases. Also, do not exceed the doses prescribed by the doctor in each individual case.
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