2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
Kindergarten is the first place where a child begins to truly learn. Of course, he also receives knowledge at home, but in the preschool educational institution the training is clearly drawn up by the methodologists and planned. So if they say that the years spent in kindergarten are the most carefree, it's only because the training there is carried out in a playful way. If the teacher told you that in the kindergarten the child is waiting for classes in mathematics (in the senior group and the middle group this is most relevant), literacy and even English, do not be alarmed! If we talk about arithmetic, your child will simply be taught to count up and down, distinguish between numbers, understand what a set is, etc. In this article, we will talk in more detail about what math classes are in the senior group, and give some examples.
Features of teaching mathematics in the senior group
Your child went to the senior group, he is already on the threshold of school, which means you need to givehim the basic skills of all the basic subjects for first-graders. In the preschool educational institution, they begin to introduce mathematics in the middle group, where the guys learn to count to five and learn the basics of arithmetic. Classes in mathematics in the senior group, first of all, involve the repetition of what has already been studied (4-5 lessons) and the expansion of the material. The duration of the lesson increases slightly (from 20 minutes to 25), but the amount of information increases several times. Based on this, the teacher should monitor how children perceive information, and be sure to introduce game exercises into the lesson plan. In general, you need to remember that the lessons are held with young children, even if this is an older group. A lesson in mathematics is best done entirely as a game. Then no child, whether analytical or humanitarian, will get bored.
Entertaining mathematics in preschool school
The older group will be happy to accept new material, designed in familiar realities. So, when planning a lesson, start with an interesting and exciting introduction. We will give you a sample lesson plan that can be used not only for kindergarten, but also at home.
Lesson "Help the mice"
This lesson is designed to repeat the count to five and reinforce the count to ten. The teacher divides the group into two teams and says the introduction: “Today I met two mice, they were very hungry, and you guys know that mice love cheese. Let's help them, I'll ask youpuzzles, and you - to guess. For each correct answer, the team gets a piece of cheese for their little mouse.” The teacher gives the children 5-6 tasks per account. Here are sample tasks:
- "Four gray cats were sitting by the path // And each cat has … legs."
- "Hedgehog gave the mice // Eight golden earrings // Which of the guys will tell me // How many mice were there?"
- "Birds flew over the river: a raven, a pike, three tits, two hedgehogs, five doves // How many birds, answer quickly!"
Give the children time to count the items they need. If difficulties arise, ask them to draw what you say and then count. This will develop visual attention. Don't forget to give a prize to the winning team for each correct answer. At the end, it is desirable that both mice get their lunch.
Conclusion
You can use preschool tutorials or come up with fun puzzles of your own. The main thing is to make it clear to the child and parents that math classes in the senior group are not scary, but fun and educational!
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