Shar pei: how many years they live, rules of care, features of keeping and feeding

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

Shar pei belong to medium-sized breeds, their weight usually does not exceed 25 kg. Often such animals are distinguished by a long life, but these dogs cannot boast of such a feature. Many breeders would like to purchase an original pet for themselves, and, in addition to the conditions of its maintenance, the question of how many years Shar-Peis live always comes first. When accepting a puppy into your family, you must follow the rules for caring for him, fully feed him, taking into account physiological characteristics, and give him optimal physical activity.

Hereditary problems

While wondering how many years Shar-Peis live, it is necessary to find out the experience of centuries-old selection of this breed. It is known that the animal was previously used for dog fighting. As a result of such unreasonable treatment, certain pathologies have developed in pets:

• allergic reactionson many products;
• frequent otitis media;
• various skin diseases;
• hereditary fever.

It depends largely on the conditions of detention, feeding and genetic characteristics, how long sharpei live at home. There are averaged data according to which the life expectancy of a purebred dog is about 10 years. But dogs in the presence of good heredity, optimal living conditions, feeding and care can cross the line as much as 15 years. However, this life expectancy is considered the exception rather than the norm.

How not to make a mistake with the choice?

How many Shar-Peis live at home is of interest to all responsible breeders. In order for the animal to please its owners with good he alth and live for a long time as long as possible, it is necessary to approach the choice of a puppy with all seriousness.

Initially, you need to purchase only a he althy representative of the breed. It is not recommended to save and buy Shar-Pei from people who are not able to provide the relevant documents for parent-producers. If you buy a Shar Pei on the market without a pedigree, there is a big risk of acquiring a dog born from close relatives.

As a result, it does not matter how long Shar Pei dogs live according to the standards. After all, even under favorable conditions, genetic mutations will not affect he alth in the best way. In addition, hereditary pathologies are especially often manifested, coupled with a general weakness of the body.

Ways to extend the life of your pet

Not only genetic predisposition and heredity affect the life expectancy of Shar Pei. The owner of the animal can also have a significant impact on this indicator. Your pet needs to be given the best possible care. At home, the dog should be provided with:

• regular veterinary check-ups including all routine and recommended vaccinations;
• balanced, and most importantly, high-quality nutrition, which can consist of natural food and prepared feed;
• required exercise for this breed;
• complete care for Shar Pei skin folds.

Veterinarians, answering the question of breeders, how many years Shar-Pei live at home, emphasize that the average duration of 10 years is possible only if all recommended conditions are met. It must be remembered that the breed has a tendency to obesity, which negatively affects the work of the heart and joints. Overweight animals typically live a third less than their normal weight counterparts.

How long do Shar-Peis live - boys and girls?

The lifespan of each breed also depends on the sex of the dog. Veterinarians know that males usually live 2-3 years less than females. In addition, the number of years is affected by whether the animal is castrated or not. In the latter case, the indicator is somewhat less.

How long Shar-Pei girls live depends on childbearing. The life span of a bitch that has repeatedly bred is lesssterilized dog under the same conditions of keeping such an animal.

To maintain the he alth of an elderly Shar Pei and prolong his life, it is necessary to give vitamins and drugs that support the vital activity of the body, recommended by a veterinarian.

Optimal care

How long sharpei live at home depends largely on the proper maintenance of the animal. The pet has a short coat, which makes care in an apartment easier. Wool length varies, but does not exceed 2.5 cm.

It is worth remembering that representatives of the breed do not like to swim and water procedures are difficult to bear. Therefore, it is recommended to accustom a puppy to bathing from a very young age. To do this, you must use a specialized shampoo designed for short-haired breeds and a bath of warm water. After bathing, dry the coat with a soft cloth and comb with a medium-hard brush. Regular brushing is especially important when the animal is shedding. To maintain he alth, you need to walk the Shar-Pei for at least an hour.

Feeding Features

How many years Shar-Peis live also depends on the way they are fed. Veterinarians emphasize that an important role in the duration of an active life is given to a competent diet. It is known that an incorrectly selected menu causes an allergic reaction in sharpei and malfunctions in the digestive system.

Puppy Diet

To feed Shar Pei puppies, it is best to use hypoallergenic food, whereno or minimized soy, chicken fat and corn. When the dog is six months old, you can switch to food, where the protein components are about 22%, while the fat should not exceed 12%. The main component in the composition of the selected feed should be meat meal.

Adult pet menu

How many years a Shar Pei dog lives depends largely on a well-composed diet. At the moment, the most popular feeding method is the BARF system. It involves the inclusion of natural products in the pet menu:

• The basis of the diet should be raw chicken backs and wings. It is recommended to pre-clean them from the skins.
• Vegetables and fruits, as well as by-products serve as an addition to poultry.
• It is forbidden to offer grain products and cereals.
• Fruits and vegetables are best used frozen and scalded with boiling water. Before feeding the dog, they are brought to a puree state.
• Be sure to offer Shar Pei vitamin complexes, as well as fish oil, alfalfa and sea kale.

It is important to observe the daily rate when feeding. For an adult dog, the diet should be no more than 3% of the pet's weight in order to prevent obesity. However, if there is a lack of mass, then the daily rate increases to 5%.

A standard amount of food is offered to an adult Shar-Pei twice a day.

Breed virtues

Only a socialized dog has a lot of merit. With proper upbringing of Shar-Pei:

• Adequately refers to the pranks of children, but it should be noted that in response to their rudeness may be aggressive.
• The animal is ideal for the elderly and those who prefer to lead a measured life.
• It is unpretentious in care and does not require special conditions of detention.
• Despite the loss of the original signs of the breed, the dogs have not lost their protective qualities, therefore, if necessary, they are quite capable of protecting their master.

It can be said that the Shar Pei is an unpretentious and hardy dog. It has unusual external characteristics and is able to become a reliable friend for all family members.

Disadvantages of the breed

How many years Shar Pei live, of course, worries potential breeders. After all, finding a family friend, it is so difficult to part with him due to death. But other indicators are also important. When choosing this breed, you need to understand that Shar Pei is a rather independent, wayward and self-confident pet. Gets along only with a demanding, but kind owner. It is recommended to train the animal with the involvement of professionals. Of course, the costs increase, but the result is a well-mannered, adequate and fully socialized animal.

Pet personality

Shar pei are distinguished by independence, calmness, loy alty and at the same time complete devotion to all family members. The breed is characterized by distrust and increased caution.

Animals have deep-set eyes, which causes limited peripheral vision. As a result, pets are overly shy. ToTo minimize the risk of getting an unbalanced and aggressive dog, it is necessary to train and socialize it from an early age.

Experienced breeders note that the breed is amazingly intelligent. A dog can become an excellent watchman, while the community of familiar people only pleases the pet. The animal is attached to the owner, but also obeys all other family members. The advantage of sharpei is keeping the house clean and tidy.

Standard breed parameters

How long a Shar Pei dog lives depends on genetic characteristics. It is important that the puppies come from unrelated dogs. As a result of competent crossing, he althy offspring are born.

There are standards that specify the height and weight of an adult:

• Bitch weight can range from 18 to 20 kg, height at the withers is from 46 to 51 cm.
• The weight of the male is in the range from 25 to 37 kg, height at the withers is also from 46 to 51 cm.

Minor deviations from standard indicators are not considered critical. But when participating in exhibitions, the dog can be classified as a low class.

Most often, dogs with classic data and kept under all conditions live for about ten years.

How to care for wool?

There are approved standards for evaluating sharpei. A feature of the breed is the presence of a large number of folds with bristly and short hair. Moreover, the undercoat is completely absent. Average coat lengthis between 1-25mm.

Breeders need to remember that the coat is not subject to trimming. Shar Pei, to fulfill all the conditions of the breed, must have a solid color of any shade, excluding pure white. At the same time, a dark shade is allowed in the region of the rear femoral and tail parts, as well as in the back and ears.

Conclusion

Shar pei is an excellent companion dog and can also be used as a guard and hunting breed. The life expectancy of a pet with proper care, good nutrition and good heredity is about 10 years. Of course, for some, this figure may seem small, but genetic features do not allow the dog to live longer. However, there is evidence that pets pleased their owners up to 15 years old.

To achieve this effect, you need to fully feed your pet, care for skin folds and maintain physical activity within normal limits. Equally important is the training of the animal and its socialization in order to avoid excessive aggression and, accordingly, deterioration in he alth. With a good disposition, the nervous system is not subjected to unnecessary stress.