Loose stools during pregnancy in the second trimester: causes, treatments, drugs, diet
Loose stools during pregnancy in the second trimester: causes, treatments, drugs, diet

Video: Loose stools during pregnancy in the second trimester: causes, treatments, drugs, diet

Video: Loose stools during pregnancy in the second trimester: causes, treatments, drugs, diet
Video: Top 10 Friends Jokes That Will NEVER Get Old - YouTube 2024, December
Anonim

The condition of a girl changes during fetal development. Loose stools are often observed during pregnancy in the second trimester. An examination by a doctor is mandatory in such a condition. Often in the second trimester, the well-being of a pregnant woman improves, so it is necessary to determine the factors that provoke digestive problems.

Causes of disorder

loose stools in second trimester
loose stools in second trimester

Liquid stool during pregnancy in the second trimester is accompanied by vomiting, exacerbates the burden on the body, functioning at the limit. Therefore, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the provoking factors.

Let's figure out what causes loose stools during pregnancy in the second trimester.

Reasons:

  • Change in the location of the digestive tract due to the pressure of an enlarged uterus.
  • Nervous tension.
  • Food poisoning.
  • Worms.
  • Infectious disorders of the gastrointestinal tract.
  • Allergy.

Second trimesterthe internal organs of the fetus begin to form. Diarrhea in the mother can negatively affect their work. The embryo in the womb receives chronic disorders of the kidneys or liver. Loose stools during pregnancy in the second trimester leads to dehydration and toxicosis. Therefore, doctors recommend drinking more water to replenish the lost supply.

Antidiarrheal drugs for pregnant women should not contain chemical components. During the gestation period, only safe means, dietary adjustments, elimination of diarrhea-causing factors, and light preventive measures to improve overall well-being are allowed.

Symptoms

loose stools during pregnancy for a long time
loose stools during pregnancy for a long time

Loose stools during pregnancy in the second trimester are accompanied by the following symptoms for a long time:

  • Heat temperature.
  • Weakness, feeling unwell.
  • Nausea, gagging.
  • Unnatural stool color.
  • Half-faint.

Such signs lead to serious consequences, so if they appear, you should see a doctor.

Acceptable treatments

Antidiarrheals for pregnant women
Antidiarrheals for pregnant women

Let's figure out what to take for diarrhea during pregnancy. Doctors prescribe several drugs and give advice on adjusting the diet. The specialist prescribes safe means that absorb harmful components in the esophagus when loose stools occur during pregnancy in the second trimester. What is the treatment for such a disorder?

Drugs:

  • "Bifiform".
  • "Lineks".
  • "Polysorb".
  • "Smekta".
  • "Enteosgel".
  • Activated carbon.

The water-s alt balance is normalized after taking Regidron. A mixture of s alt, soda and sugar dissolved in water is used as an analogue of this medicine.

"Enterofuril" is acceptable during pregnancy with caution. Its main active ingredient is nifuroxazide, which helps fight a large number of microbes. The medicine quickly eliminates diarrhea and related disorders of the gastrointestinal tract.

Bifiform

bifiform instructions for use capsules
bifiform instructions for use capsules

Instructions for using the capsule:

  • The dosage is prescribed by the specialist individually.
  • Average 2-3 capsules per day
  • Sometimes up to 4 tablets per day are allowed.
  • The duration of the course of treatment depends on the complexity and nature of the disorder. On average, this period is 2-3 weeks.

What are the contraindications of the drug "Bifiform"? Instructions for use of the capsule prohibits treatment with individual intolerance to the components. This drug has no other contraindications. Allergies sometimes appear as a side effect. Overdose is excluded, since the concentration of active ingredients in the capsules is small. It will take a lot of pills to cause a negative effect. The medicine can be taken only after consulting a specialist. Self-medication oftenleads to serious complications and poses a risk to the developing fetus.

Indications for use "Bifiform"

Dysbacteriosis can occur due to the production of progesterone in large volumes. This hormone relaxes the muscles of the uterus, reduces the likelihood of a miscarriage. At the same time, the substance affects the intestinal tissues and leads to dysbacteriosis. The disorder is accompanied by the following symptoms:

  • Diarrhea.
  • Constipation.
  • Bloating, gas.
  • Intoxication and other signs of microflora problems.

It is impossible to restrain the production of progesterone, but it is possible to counteract dysbacteriosis. "Bifiform" is often prescribed in such situations. The intestines are filled with beneficial microorganisms that promote the production of lactic and acetic acids. As a result, the pathogenic microflora is forced out, the patient's well-being improves, and the feeling of discomfort disappears.

Contraindications

"Bifiform" refers to probiotics that have a beneficial effect on the body. The medicine has no contraindications, but is prohibited in case of individual intolerance to the components. With a negative reaction of the body appear:

  1. Rash.
  2. Itching.

When these signs appear, the medication is stopped, the specialist prescribes another remedy.

"Linex" during pregnancy

linex during pregnancy 2nd trimester
linex during pregnancy 2nd trimester

The 2nd trimester in some women is accompanied by problems with the intestinal microflora. "Linex" is produced in the formcapsules, consists of live dried bacteria. The drug is often prescribed for pregnant women, because it works gently and effectively.

Ingredients:

  • Enterococci.
  • Bifidobacteria.
  • Dried lactobacilli.

The capsule shell opens in the intestines, so the active ingredients always work in the right place, passing through the stomach. The use of "Linex" in the second trimester without instructions from a specialist is undesirable. The drug is well tolerated in most examples and quickly affects the intestines.

Benefits:

  • Help with diarrhea.
  • Strengthening the body's natural defenses.
  • Restoration of beneficial microflora.
  • Accelerating the processing of bile acids.

Many analogues of "Linex" normalize the state of microflora and have a toxic effect on the body, so they are not used when carrying a fetus.

Healing properties of Linex

The drug is used to maintain beneficial microflora. The body of pregnant women is better supplied with beneficial substances that are absorbed by the intestines.

Treatment of dysbacteriosis helps to solve the following problems:

  • Strengthening immunity.
  • Resuming normal functioning of the digestive tract.
  • Bile breaks down fat better and is processed faster.

Capsule swallowed whole brings more benefits to the body. The gelatin shell does not contain harmful substances and protects the powder filling well from the digestive enzymes of the stomach.

Indications for taking Linex

Doctors prescribe medicine in these situations:

  • Diarrhea.
  • Nausea.
  • Vomiting.

Drugs are used in the first trimester with caution, because during this period the nervous system and organs are laid in the baby's body. "Linex" at this time is taken to combat rotavirus infection.

The drug normalizes the state of the microflora in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters after the use of antibiotics. Indications for taking Linex remain the same.

The importance of fighting dysbacteriosis

loose stools during pregnancy than to be treated
loose stools during pregnancy than to be treated

Problems with microflora occur when there are problems with the digestive system during gestation.

Treatment of dysbacteriosis allows to solve the following problems:

  • Absorption of harmful components by the body.
  • Organization of suitable conditions for the absorption of beneficial trace elements.
  • Prevent or eliminate constipation and diarrhea.

Causes of dysbacteriosis:

  • Mistake of antibiotics.
  • Gastroenterocolitis.
  • Prolonged diarrhea.

Such disorders complicate the well-being of pregnant women.

He althy eating

The standard diet is revised when loose stools appear during pregnancy in the second trimester. The diet requires the rejection of such products:

  • Fatty and fried food.
  • Smoked meat.
  • Dairy products.
  • Canned vegetables.
  • S alt, otherscondiments.

Solid foods are excluded from the menu to reduce the burden on the digestive system. Vegetables and fruits are prohibited, doctors allow the pulp of baked apples without peel and bananas.

Forbidden drinks:

  • Strong liquor.
  • Freshies.
  • Sweet water with gas.

Whole grains and sweets aggravate diarrhea, so they are also avoided.

Allowed food

  • Bioyogurt.
  • Meat without fat.
  • Fig.
  • Dried bread.
  • Boiled eggs.

Soup with pasta, rice or vegetables is good for digestion. High or too low food temperature causes repeated bouts of diarrhea during pregnancy in the second trimester.

What to eat?

You can't starve while carrying a fetus, so doctors recommend snacking on crackers from different types of bread. Portions of regular food will have to be reduced, fractional meals should be observed 4-5 times a day. Products are not consumed in a hurry and on the go, after eating a person needs rest, it is recommended to lie down in bed.

What can I drink?

Loose stools during pregnancy diet
Loose stools during pregnancy diet

Doctors advise drinking 1.5 to 2 liters of water in small sips intermittently. This mode helps to replenish lost moisture during diarrhea.

Drinks:

  • Black unsweetened tea.
  • Green brew with mint.
  • Fresh mineral water without gas.
  • Oatmeal jelly.

Compote is also allowed for diarrhea.

Traditional medicine

Tinctures and decoctions with herbal extract help with intestinal problems that occur in the second trimester.

Popular recipes:

  1. Pomegranate decoction. The peel of the fruit is crushed, poured with boiling water, infused, consumed every day until the symptoms of diarrhea disappear.
  2. Decoction of food starch. The ingredient is stirred with 200 ml of boiling water, cooled, drunk daily.
  3. Blueberry jelly. 200 g of berries are poured into 2.5 liters of water, boiled for about 20 minutes. 4 tablespoons of potato starch are added. The ingredients are stirred, cooled, consumed 1 glass before meals.
  4. Blackberries are poured with boiling water, boiled for about 25 minutes over low heat, cooled, peeled and consumed 3 times a day, 15 ml each.

A mixture of chamomile, motherwort, mint in equal proportions helps to get rid of diarrhea.

Pharmacy herbs for diarrhea:

  • St. John's wort.
  • Plantain.
  • Oak bark.

Pregnant women should follow the diarrhea diet.

Prevention of diarrhea during pregnancy

From diarrhea to pregnant women oatmeal
From diarrhea to pregnant women oatmeal

If a mother-to-be is not dieting well, she will still have to reconsider her diet. Doctors recommend preventing muscle strain in the pelvic organs. When using he althy products, care must be taken. Raw vegetables and fruits are high in fiber and contribute to diarrhea.

Prevention:

  • Only buy fresh food.
  • Eat just cookeddishes.
  • Read the information on the packaging before buying products.
  • Steam food, heat enough. Doctors say it's better to overcook than undercook.
  • Observe the rules of personal hygiene.

Diarrhea and other similar disorders are easier to prevent than to deal with. Simple rules of personal hygiene help to get rid of many pathologies and infections.

Summarize

Fecal matter in diarrhea contains about 90% liquid. Digestive problems are accompanied by sharp urges, spasms and even pain. Dehydration occurs with a complex course of the disorder, often this complication has sad consequences. Diarrhea is a sign of other dangerous pathologies, so doctors need to accurately identify the factors that provoke intestinal problems. Girls during gestation take good care of their own diet, but this does not help to completely prevent complications.

Recommended: