2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
A true connoisseur of this noble drink - Friedrich Siegel - once noticed that without decent tableware, wine can lose its taste and properties. That is why it is worth paying special attention to what types of wine glasses exist and what are their fundamental differences.
Physiology of taste
On the surface of the tongue there are a large number of receptors that are responsible for the perception of various tastes. So, for example, at the very tip of the tongue there are nerve endings that perceive sweet taste, closer to the larynx there are receptors that transmit bitterness, but s alty notes are effectively perceived by the middle of the tongue.
Strange as it may seem, but it was with these physiological characteristics of a person in mind that various types of wine glasses were developed, since this drink is an amazing combination of taste and aroma. So, in order to fully appreciate the exquisite aroma of red or white wine, special glasses of a wide and open shape were created, and narrow and long glasses allowappreciate the fullness of the free flow of this drink.
A little history of the origin of glasses
Wine glasses, the types of which allow you to appreciate the noble taste and aroma of this drink, first appeared in France in the 18th century. Currently, a glass is a container with a capacity of 125 to 150 ml, which can be cylindrical or pear-shaped. In addition, there are glasses designed for sparkling wines that have the shape of a vase.
The correct placement of glasses on the table is also of great importance. So, in relation to the serving plate, wine glasses should be on top or to the right.
Relationship between glass and taste buds
The perception of the taste and aroma of wine is greatly influenced by the very shape of the glass, the thickness of its glass, as well as the quality of workmanship. Taste buds located on the surface of the tongue contribute to one or another perception of the drink. So, for example, wine, which contains sour notes in its aftertaste, should preferably be served in glasses with a narrowed top. In this case, the drink will not be able to get on the sides of the tongue, which means that the wine will immediately end up on the throat.
But "Chardonnay" should just get on the receptors, which are located on the sides of the tongue. It is for these purposes that it is desirable to use glasses with a wide edge. The s alty taste of noble drinks is felt by all parts of the tongue, therefore, for specific varieties of wine with a characteristictaste can suit almost any type of glass.
Types of red wine glasses
The taste features of a noble drink are revealed only in properly served dishes. As a rule, red wine is served in fairly large and wide containers, the edges of which taper at the top. It is these glasses that can reveal a full bouquet of aromas and flavor blends.
These are the most common types of wine glasses that are found in almost every connoisseur of this drink. It is desirable to serve "Merlot" or "Cabernet Sauvignon" in such dishes, as the edges of the glass tapering at the top eloquently express the entire bouquet of aromas and taste characteristics of the drink.
The "Bordeaux" glass is distinguished by a large and wide bowl, which helps to fully reveal the taste features and aromatic blends of this exquisite drink.
Wine Culture
Today, there are a huge number of wine glasses of various shapes and volumes, which, in turn, are designed for a variety of types of a noble drink and even grape varieties.
Of course, it is quite difficult to understand this assortment, as modern manufacturers of bohemian products in their pursuit of perfection surprise customers with absolutely incredible shapes and bizarre curves of containers designed for tasting a noble drink. Perhaps nothing can emphasize the taste so exquisitely as well-chosen and elegant wine glasses. Kinds"bohemia", for example, are not just for drinking, it is a pleasure to drink a noble drink from such glasses.
Nevertheless, among all the variety, one can trace some basic directions and shapes of glasses that have common features and are characteristic of a particular type of wine.
Wine glasses: types, photos
There are some of the most common shapes of wine glasses, among which are the following:
- Tulip shape is the most common and versatile.
- The ball is a very peculiar shape of a wine glass, which is not so common, but is very much appreciated among true gourmets.
- Lira - this shape of the glass is not popular among tasters and admirers of the noble drink, but is of particular interest.
Wine glasses (black or colored types) can be completely bizarre shapes. In addition, table wine varieties accept the use of completely different interpretations of tableware for this drink.
Aesthetics of taste
In order to maximize the quality of the drink and its taste, you need to follow some recommendations, which, in turn, will help you enjoy the wine. So, for example, the leg of a glass should be clasped with five fingers and in no case should you stick out your little finger - this is a sign of bad taste. Hold the glass with three fingers (thumb,index and middle) is also not recommended.
Before you take a sip of a noble drink, you need to inhale its aroma - this will allow you to get a primary idea of the taste of wine.
From this it follows that a glass of wine must be held by the leg with all fingers. Particular attention should be paid directly to the bowl itself - it is unacceptable to clasp it with your hand, as this will provoke the heating of the drink, and consequently, the deterioration of its taste.
Instead of total
Of course, the right glass has a great influence on the drink itself and its taste. One of the main classifications of wine glasses is the type of this noble drink. So, there are special glasses for white and red wine. In addition, there are peculiar universal glasses for wine, the types of which do not have significant differences from each other. As a rule, they are intended for tasting table varieties of the drink.
True admirers of this drink adhere to special rules for drinking and tasting. Moreover, only they can find truly unique containers that allow not only to fully appreciate the exquisite taste of this noble drink, but also get a lot of pleasure from the tasting process itself. Wine glasses - colored, black, bohemian, etc. - are designed to truly immerse yourself in the atmosphere of an exquisite pastime with a bottle of French or Spanish"Cabernet".
It is worth noting that professional tasters use a specialized glass approved by GOST for their respective purposes. The development of this container belongs to the well-known company Riedel, whose products are popular in many countries of the world and are considered the standard of quality.
An incorrectly chosen glass can significantly distort the taste of a noble drink, which is why for tasting fine varieties it is necessary to select the appropriate dishes that will help you fully appreciate the quality of a particular type of wine.
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