How to give a cat an enema for constipation? Enema to a cat: instructions for the procedure

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

If the owner decided to have a kitten at home, then he must definitely know how to give him an enema. There are many indications for this procedure. Using an enema can remove excess toxins from the body of the animal and help with dehydration. It is in this way that special medicines and nutrients are administered to the animal, and the body temperature decreases. It is important to understand how to make an enema for a cat at home.

Constipation

Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, liver, kidneys and neurological problems - each of the described disorders can result in regular constipation in a pet.

Constipation itself is not considered a disease, but one of the symptoms. It may indicate that the animal has problems with the body or some kind of pathology that is in the initial stage of development.

When constipation is very important to start symptomatic treatment. In this state, the animal feels a strong heaviness and other unpleasant sensations. It is important to remember that prolonged constipation in all cases leads topet intoxication.

According to statistics, long-term constipation affects mainly adults, and cats are affected less often than cats.

In most cases, cat owners complain of occasional constipation. The main reasons for the appearance of such a symptom include:

• poorly formulated meals;
• accidentally swallowed small or large object;
• a large amount of hair that enters the gastrointestinal tract when licked.

The main signs of constipation in a fluffy pet:

• regular lethargy, depressed state;
• pet has not eaten for a long time;
• bloating, possible discomfort.

Experts say that in a normal state, cats should go to the toilet at least twice a day.

Performing an enema

After the owner is convinced that the cat has constipation, you need to start acting. It is important to remember that during the procedure, the delicate rectal mucosa of an adult cat, and especially a small kitten, can be injured.

When carrying out the procedure, it is important to follow some rules:

• an enema should only be given when other methods (for example, drinking plenty of water or taking laxatives) do not bring the desired effect;
• before giving an enema, it is important to consult a veterinarian. The specialist must determine the cause of constipation anddetermine if an animal should be given an enema at all;
• it is forbidden to try to give an enema to an animal on your own, if the instructions for the procedure have not been previously studied and the owner is not sure of his actions. An enema for a kitten and an adult cat is a very unpleasant procedure, so the animal will resist in every possible way and not allow the procedure to be completed. In this case, the owner’s inept actions, instead of alleviating pain symptoms, will only worsen the general condition of the pet, and may also lead to a loss of trust in the owner.

Careful preparation for the procedure

How to make an enema for a cat with constipation? To begin with, it is important to carefully prepare for the procedure itself. An enema to a cat is put by means of a rubber pear. For the procedure, you will need s alted water and a lubricant.

As a lubricant (a substance that reduces friction and protects against possible injury to the mucous membrane) it is allowed to use:

• fat cream;
• vegetable oil;
• Vaseline.

Lubricant before the procedure, you need to generously lubricate the tip of the rubber pear. Many pet owners wonder why s alted water is taken for the procedure. Experts say that this prevents its absorption by the intestinal walls. To prepare a saline solution, you need to follow the proportion of 1 teaspoon of table s alt (recommended to take sea s alt) to 0.3 liters of hot water.

If a cat needs to be given not a cleansing, but a healing enema, then instead ofs alted water, experts advise using other solutions: a mixture with potassium permanganate, tinctures of medicinal herbs.

Before starting the procedure, to comply with sanitary standards, you must wear gloves. If the owner is not sure that he can do everything by eye, then he should mark the insertion depth on the syringe nose. It should not exceed two centimeters. If the enema will be given to a kitten, then this distance should be slightly less (from 1 to 1.5 centimeters). The pear should be used in a small size, it should hold 100 ml of solution.

It is also a common question whether it is allowed to use a large pear, but not to fill it completely. This should not be done, since this type of syringe will have a thicker tip, which is not at all safe for the animal. To prevent injury, it is important to use only small size balls.

If an enema is used as an aid in constipation, the temperature of the solution used should be at around 28 degrees Celsius. Additionally, you should prepare:

1. Clean rags and disposable wipes. Better, as many as possible.
2. A special stand into which the used solution will drain. Along with animal feces. In this case, the container should be selected based on the size of the cat, which will be directly in it.

Venue

How to make an enema for a cat? When it comes to the location of the procedure,it is important to choose a clean and spacious place. It would be best to take a bath, as it is easiest to clean up after the procedure. But this is only allowed if the cat already knows the situation in the bathroom well and has previously taken water procedures in it.

An animal can be frightened of its own voice in the bathroom, because here it becomes different because of the tiled walls. At the same time, the pet is already experiencing significant stress due to strong physical exertion, as well as strange preparations by the owner.

Severe mental stress that a sick animal experiences can provoke him to want to hide as far as possible so that the owner cannot find him.

Inception

The whole procedure for treating constipation in a cat is divided into three stages. It should be carried out exclusively on an empty stomach.

There are many ways to hold your pet during the procedure. Many veterinarians say that during the procedure, the pet should be standing, not lying down.

It would be best for the second person, whom the pet knows well, to hold the cat. You can ask an adult teenager or a soul mate for help. If there is no one in the house to help, then if the work will be done with the left hand, the pet should be placed on the right hand.

It is important to remember that even the most obedient cat will not remain calm on the arm during the introduction of the rubber bulb. It is for this reason that you need to hold the pet as tightly as possible, but notcausing him no pain.

Second stage of the procedure

The syringe is filled with the solution to the desired level. Depending on the size of the animal, 50 to 100 milliliters of solution should be used. Before inserting the tip, you need to gently squeeze the pear so that a few drops of water appear. This is necessary so that excess air does not enter the intestines of the animal.

After that, the tip of the syringe, lubricated with lubricant, is gently inserted with helical movements and moves into the pet's anus. When inserting, it is important to observe the direction parallel to the spine.

After that, the solution itself is slowly introduced. An overdose with the introduction of an enema should not occur, since all excess liquid will pour back.

Third stage

After the introduction of the prepared solution through a syringe, close the pet's anus with its own tail and keep it in this state for the next twenty minutes. This period of time is important to observe to soften the fecal matter. After 15 minutes, the pet is placed in a container prepared according to its size and all accumulated feces are allowed to come out.

For best results, the same procedure can be repeated after a few hours.

Main contraindications

It is important to remember that administering an enema to a cat can bring both positive and negative effects. In this case, only a veterinarian can accurately determine the diseases during which the use of an enema is strictly prohibited. To themrefer to:

• the presence of an inflammatory process, internal bleeding or tumors in the rectum;
• intestinal volvulus;
• hemorrhoids;
• severe chronic diseases that are associated with internal organs.

Expert Tips

Vets give some advice on giving an enema to an animal.

These include:

1. It is best to choose early morning for the procedure.
2. When holding an event, you should talk to your pet, calm him down and pet him. A calm tone and correct behavior will help the animal to relax and prepare, so he will trust more.
3. You can soften the accumulated feces by massaging the area under the pelvis. It is in this place that you can feel hard feces.
4. It is important to pay special attention to the color of the outgoing fecal matter. If they have an admixture of blood, then this may indicate a rectal injury. In this case, it is important to deliver the pet to a specialist as soon as possible.

In order not to worry about how to properly give your pet an enema, it is best to take him to the clinic to a qualified specialist. How much does it cost to give a cat an enema at the vet? In each region of the country, the cost for such a service will be individual. The total price is 1220 rubles.

Enema "Microlax"

"Microlax" is an effective and well-known remedy for the treatment of constipation. The drug arrives at the pharmacy inpackaged, which makes it particularly convenient to use. Microlax is a safe drug, as its main components are of natural origin. Such a tool, created for people, is not suitable in all cases for pets. It is important to study the instructions for the use of Microlax microclysters to identify possible contraindications. And only then use it for the cat.

How does the Microlax enema work? The active ingredients in the product help soften the stool and bind air bubbles that lead to unpleasant colic. Mini enemas contain a lot of water and have a viscous consistency that provides an enveloping effect. In addition, the "Mikrolaks" agent activates intestinal peristalsis by contact.

How to apply

Instructions for the use of microclysters "Mikrolaks" is simple. When using the drug, it is important to remember about the sensitivity of the digestive system, the weight of the pet and the individual characteristics of his body.

How to administer an enema "Microlax" to a cat? For an adult, a children's dosage of the drug is used. The tube is half squeezed out (to the indicated mark). The therapeutic dosage for a pet is selected from the proportion: 0.2-0.5 milliliters per 300 grams of weight.