2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
Children's preschool institution, in other words - a kindergarten - is a place where a child spends most of his free time. There he communicates with children, masters various skills, and learns. One of the methods of teaching a child is drawing. "Winter" (senior group) - how to make such a drawing: ideas, examples, rules - this will be discussed further.
Main objectives of the lesson
If we talk about the older group, then these are children of 5-6 years of age. That is, guys who perceive the world around them quite well and can reproduce a lot on paper. However, these are not yet strong enough artists to paint the details. Therefore, the drawing itself can be quite simple. The main thing is to convey the essence of the task. Also, during the lesson, the guys should achieve some goals:
- To consolidate the ability to draw simple objects: trees, houses, animals.
- Improve the technique of drawing with pencils, paints, felt-tip pens or other materials.
- Kids improve compositional skills - placing on a piece of paper given fordrawing objects.
- And, of course, the guys should understand how exactly winter differs from other seasons, conveying all this in the picture.
Example 1. Main holiday
If drawing “Winter” is to be done, the older group of children will first of all talk about the association of this time of the year with the most anticipated holiday by many people - the New Year. That is why winter can be depicted from this side. So, in this case, children can draw a large beautiful and decorated Christmas tree in the center, next to it is a bag with gifts. And in a circle - a lot of swirling snowflakes and drifts of snow. A great variation on the theme "Winter". This drawing may be somewhat different. So, in addition to the main winter attribute - the Christmas tree, you can also draw Santa Claus and the Snow Maiden, who give gifts to animals: a bunny, a squirrel, a wolf, etc. However, in this case, we must remember that children of this age will not yet be able to draw details too well. It is better if their drawing is not so saturated with various characters.
Example 2. Forest landscapes
If you have to draw on the theme "Winter", you can simply depict a winter forest. There is nothing difficult in this. You just need to draw a couple of trees, the branches of which are strewn with snow. Be sure to draw snowdrifts. And in a circle - small snowflakes floating in the air. You can also depict a clear sun in the corner of the sheet. That's all. Very simple, but at the same time difficult. After all, the drawing is not oversaturated with objects, so few will be able to place everything correctly. And to do everythingmuch more interesting, you can only draw trees. And make snow from pieces of cotton wool, which will be glued to the drawing. Combining a couple of creative techniques is always a good idea.
Example 3. Inhabitants of the winter forest
What else does drawing "Winter" involve? The older group of the kindergarten is already old enough to portray animals. Albeit a little schematically, without any special nuances. But such children will already be able to pay attention to the details. So, in this case, there should also be an element of learning: which animals remain in the forest in winter, and which ones hibernate or hide in burrows until spring. If you have to draw “Animals in Winter”, in the older group, children can draw squirrels, hares, wolves, chanterelles. If you want to depict a bear, in this case you need to draw its lair in section. That is, you can depict a sleeping bear, and around it - snowdrifts. And the favorite animal will be in the picture, and it will be clear that the formidable forest dweller is sleeping at the indicated time of the year.
Example 4. Birds and winter
How else can drawing go? Birds in winter: the older group of children will easily portray wintering birds. However, for this, kids can be told who exactly remains to winter, and who flies to warmer climes until spring. So, the classic winter birds are bullfinches. Red-breasted birds that kids like so much. Drawing on the theme "Winter" may be as follows: the child depicts a rowan covered with snow,and on a branch depicts a bullfinch. It’s good if the bird even pecks at the berries. Another option is a group of birds under a tree trying to find something to profit from. And around - snow, a lot of snow. You can also draw ducks, because they also remain to winter. You can draw overseas birds - penguins. The kids love them very much. For the beauty of these birds, you can decorate with a scarf. You can depict both one penguin and a whole flock. Around them are frozen mountains of ice.
Example 5. Freestyle Swimming
How to make the lesson more interesting in the senior group? Drawing "Winter" can not be limited to a certain framework. That is, you can simply give the children a task: draw winter. And let the kids do it exactly as they imagine. And after that, the teacher should explain to the kids what their mistakes were (if any), and how everything can be corrected correctly.
Example 6. Objects
Lesson "Drawing: winter". The older group of children can draw just one object that they associate with this particular time of the year. In this case, kids can simply depict a snowflake, a snowdrift, a Christmas tree. Lots of variations. In this case, you can even understand what exactly this time of the year is associated with in a single child.
Example 7. Fun
If the kids have to draw "Zimushka-winter", the older group of children can easily portray the fun that this time of year brings. That is, kids can draw a big slide from which the kids roll down on a sledor skiing. This is already within the power of children 5-6 years of age. For realism, the picture can be decorated with snowflakes. Another variation of this pattern: children play snowballs, build snow fortifications.
Example 8. Exclusively winter dwellers
Separately, I would like to recall one of the main winter "residents": a snowman. Children can also draw it as a drawing called "Winter". This is a great idea, because the snowman itself can be quite large. And on it, the child will be able to draw details without any problems: button eyes, carrot nose, bucket hat. Also, the children should “give” the snowman a broom. You can draw drifts of snow around the snowman, and snowflakes in the air.
Example 9. Interesting option
How else can you portray winter? Drawings of frost on glass. Very interesting and unusual idea. In this case, the children will just draw stains on the window. It is very interesting what will happen as a result.
Example 10. Winter river
A very interesting option, what else can be depicted in the picture "Winter": it could be a river. Frozen, covered with ice. In the center, you can draw an ice hole, from which either a fish jumps out, or a walrus peeps out. The fish can be golden, bright color. The walrus needs to draw two fangs and a beautiful smile. You can also depict winter fishing - a peasant with a fishing rod. In the circle of the reservoir, you can "plant" trees covered with snow. And in the air - snowflakes.
Example 11. Houses covered in snow
And the lasta hint of what children can depict if you need to draw winter. It can be a small village or a street. Small houses with snow-covered roofs. There are bright lights in the windows and smoke billowing from the chimney. And all around is darkness, a crescent moon in the sky and small snowflakes in the air…
If desired, you can add various details to the drawing. You can depict the yards of residential buildings, a barn, pets: cats, dogs, chickens, cows.
Interesting and unusual techniques
Many kids will definitely enjoy non-traditional drawing in the older group. Winter in this case can be depicted not only with pencils or paints. So, you can draw a picture with s alt, rice, semolina, other white cereals. To do this, the child needs to pour material on a flat surface, along which the baby will drive with a finger or stick, depicting a drawing. You can also decorate the painted creation with glued cotton wool, which will symbolize snowdrifts.
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