"Omeprazole": is it possible to drink during pregnancy, indications and instructions for use

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

Not all women know if Omeprazole can be taken during pregnancy. During the bearing of a child, the future mother often intensifies the diseases that existed even before her "interesting" position. This is due to the fact that many physiological changes occur in the body of a pregnant woman: the growing uterus supports the stomach from below, because of this, its position changes. In addition, acidity increases and peristalsis weakens. In this regard, all diseases of the gastrointestinal tract constantly remind of themselves. It should be noted that almost all expectant mothers develop reflux esophagitis, which is accompanied by belching, vomiting, heartburn and flatulence. All these symptoms can be removed with the help of the drug "Omeprazole". Is it possible to drink this drug during pregnancy, we will analyze in this article.

What the manufacturer says

It should be noted that "Omeprazole" is not considered an essential medicine for a pregnant woman. The manufacturer reports this in the instructions for the drug, after carefully reading which, you can understand that specialists prescribe this drug to women in position only in case of special need and in the absence of other methods of treatment. This includes the following situations:

1. A pregnant woman cannot do without a drug for individual vital signs.
2. Expectant mother is at a time when the likelihood that Omeprazole will have a negative impact on the child is very small.
3. The benefits of taking the remedy are much greater than the possible unpleasant consequences.
4. For some reason it is impossible to find a safer drug.

How it works

Before answering the question of whether it is possible to drink Omeprazole during pregnancy, it is worth understanding how the medicine works. "Omeprazole" belongs to the group of antiulcer drugs. It is considered a proton pump inhibitor. In other words, the drug prevents the active production of hydrochloric acid in the stomach.

After taking Omeprazole, the main active ingredient is in an acidic gastric environment and enters the cells responsible for the synthesis of hydrochloric acid. There, the components of the drug accumulate and normalize the secretion of gastric juice. In addition, "omeprazole" is considered a strong bactericidal drug.against bacteria that cause stomach ulcers or gastritis.

The effect of taking the drug occurs within an hour and lasts about a day. The remedy is removed from the body through the intestines and urinary system.

Indications for use

The drug is considered a broad-spectrum medicine for the treatment of diseases of the stomach. Many pregnant women do not know what Omeprazole helps with. It is prescribed for the following pathologies:

• Stomach ulcer.
• Gastropathy.
• Hypersecretory pathologies.
• Osteoporosis.
• Infectious diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
• Reflux esophagitis.
• Heartburn.

As a rule, the decision to use the drug is made by an obstetrician-gynecologist together with a gastroenterologist.

"Omeprazole" during early pregnancy

In the first trimester, most often women experience problems with the intestines and stomach. Vomiting and nausea due to toxicosis and increased appetite for sour and s alty foods are excellent conditions for belching and heartburn. As a rule, the doctor in such a situation prescribes a special diet for the pregnant woman and a safe antacid medicine (Almagel, Rennie, Neo).

It is contraindicated to take "Omeprazole" during pregnancy in the 1st trimester. At the beginning of gestation, the drug can contribute to the formation of heart pathologies in the fetus. Up to twelve weeks pregnant(when important systems and organs are formed in a baby) a woman needs to be especially careful in choosing medicines.

Second trimester

Can I drink "Omeprazole" during pregnancy in the second trimester? Doctors consider this period the most suitable for taking the drug. If a woman really needs therapy, the medicine is prescribed 1-2 tablets per day. The duration of such a treatment course can vary from one to eight weeks.

"Omeprazole" during pregnancy in the 3rd trimester

During this period, heartburn attacks become more frequent in many expectant mothers. This is due to a very significantly enlarged uterus. It compresses all the organs of the digestive tract. In the third trimester, the doctor is interested in the well-being of the pregnant woman in order to objectively judge the state of her he alth. If the expectant mother is not worried about anything (besides heartburn), Omeprazole is replaced with a safer drug. Only if there are serious signs, this drug should be prescribed.

When there is very little time left before the birth, the use of "Omeprazole" is abandoned. This is due to the fact that the active ingredients of the drug enter breast milk and remain in it for a certain period of time. That is why the remedy is contraindicated during lactation.

How to apply

Instructions for the use of "Omeprazole" during pregnancy reports:

• A pregnant woman can consume no more than 20 mg of the drug per day. On average, the course of treatment lasts one month.
• In case of severe inflammation of the stomach, after one month, the therapy is prescribed again, and the daily dosage is increased to forty milligrams once a day.
• If a woman has a duodenal ulcer, "Omeprazole" drink 20 mg per day for three months. With a mild form of pathology, a pregnant woman is prescribed forty milligrams of the drug once a day for a month. To prevent a recurrence of the disease, the medicine is drunk for a longer period, but in a small dosage - 10 mg per day.
• Stomach ulcer heals within four weeks (requires 20mg per day).
• Doctors approach the treatment of gastritis in pregnant women very carefully, since they are forbidden to take most drugs. The following scheme can be used: "Amoxicillin" and "Omeprazole". The latter is taken at 40-80 milligrams per day for two weeks (with severe pain).
• In especially severe cases, a powder form of the drug is prescribed, from which a suspension is made. The solution enters the pregnant woman's stomach through a catheter.

Omeprazole capsule is taken in the morning before breakfast, washed down with boiled water. It must not be chewed or opened, as the substance contained in it is very bitter.

Analogues

You can replace "Omeprazole" during pregnancy with the followingdrugs:

• "Losek".
• "Ultop".
• "Omez".
• "Gastrozol".
• "Helicide".

The price of each product is different. It depends on the manufacturer and the number of tablets in the package. "Omeprazole" costs in pharmacies from 20 to 50 rubles, and the Swiss "Losek" - 500 rubles.

What harm can cause

Some expectant mothers should not use the drug. These include women prone to allergic reactions. If a pregnant woman knows that she does not tolerate drugs very well, including the main active ingredient omeprazole, she is prescribed an alternative therapy.

Besides this, the drug is absolutely not suitable for pregnant women who have kidney disease. It is worth knowing that taking "Omeprazole" can provoke an increase in blood pressure, and this should not be allowed for women in position. That is why you should consult your doctor before taking.

Side effects

Returning to the question of whether it is possible to drink "Omeprazole" during pregnancy, it should be clarified that the drug has a large list of adverse reactions. These include:

• Feeling of dry mouth, fever, dizziness.
• Dyspeptic disorders, bronchospasm.
• Liver dysfunction, bloating, changes in blood composition, allergies.
• Chronic fatigue, mood swings, pain and weakness inmuscles.

As a rule, patients who took the drug for more than three months or did not follow the safe dosage of the drug experience such signs. Most of the above symptoms disappear after you stop taking Omeprazole.

It should be noted that self-administration of the remedy can cause significant harm to the pregnant woman and the child. Before buying a medicine, you must consult a gynecologist.

Reviews

Most pregnant women refuse to take any medication during pregnancy. In reviews of "Omeprazole" during pregnancy, it is most often indicated that nothing terrible happened after taking the drug. In most cases, "Omeprazole" is prescribed for serious he alth problems, with severe pain in the stomach. According to reviews, one capsule soothes pain in just half an hour. Women who were pregnant and took this remedy report that already on the third day of treatment with Omeprazole, the pain completely disappeared.