Premature birth at 33 weeks pregnant. Harbingers of childbirth at 33 weeks. Consequences of premature birth

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

The birth of a child is an important, responsible and happy moment in the life of every woman. Most of these manipulations occur on the line 37-42 weeks. During this period, the baby is already sufficiently developed and ready to enter a new life. At the birth of a child, neonatologists must assess his condition. For this, a certain scale is provided - Apgar. It involves a summary analysis of five criteria, each of which is evaluated in points from zero to two, inclusive. Normally he althy children have from 8 to 10 points. The last number is much less common. However, things don't always go as planned.

There are also cases when a woman goes into labor at 32-33 weeks. It is this state that will be discussed next. The article will tell you what are the harbingers of childbirth at 33 weeks of gestation. You will know what to do in this or that case. Also find out whichthe consequence may be the appearance of crumbs at this time.

Delivery at 33 weeks pregnant

The appearance of a child at 7-8 months is considered premature. Childbirth at 33 weeks of gestation may be threatening or begun. In the first situation, doctors make every effort to save the pregnancy. For these purposes, the expectant mother is prescribed bed rest, as well as the use of certain medications. Among them, there are necessarily sedatives (sedatives), drugs aimed at relaxing the muscles of the uterus. In addition, doctors can prescribe additional formulations that improve blood circulation and promote oxygen supply to the fetus.

If childbirth at 33 weeks of pregnancy cannot be stopped, then they are considered to have begun. In such cases, doctors choose the most convenient and safe delivery tactics. It can be a natural process or a caesarean section. It all depends on the condition of the fetus and the he alth of the expectant mother.

Causes of preterm birth

Childbirth at 33 weeks of gestation may begin due to the influence of external factors, as well as due to internal pathological processes. Often the social status and lifestyle of the expectant mother lead to the described situation. The reasons why preterm labor began at 33 weeks of gestation are the following situations:

• alcohol and drug use, early and late use of certain drugs;
• excessive exercise,sex;
• hormonal abnormalities, diseases of the reproductive organs;
• congenital defects of the uterus and cervix;
• isthmic-cervical insufficiency or premature opening of the birth canal;
• pelvic and urethral infections, chronic heart and kidney disease;
• malposition of the placenta and its abruption;
• injury and tumors in the uterus.

In fact, there can be many reasons for this unexpected process. Each case has its own factors. It is worth noting that if childbirth occurred at a period of 33 weeks, then it is imperative to find out their cause. This will help to choose further tactics of behavior with the newly-made mother and her baby. Also, the elimination of the detected factors will guarantee that the situation will not repeat itself in the future.

How does it start?

Preterm labor at 33 weeks of gestation rarely starts suddenly. Usually they have their forerunners. In such a situation, they speak of threatening premature birth. However, if a woman does not seek medical help on time, then the process is gaining momentum and we are already talking about the onset of childbirth. Harbingers of this condition may be the same symptoms as in full-term pregnancy. Consider them in detail.

Amniotic fluid discharge

Delivery at 33 weeks of gestation may begin with amniotic fluid. It should be noted that this factor is often considered not veryfavorable. After all, the presence of a child in the mother's womb without water for more than six hours leads to unpleasant consequences. That is why doctors often choose the tactics of caesarean section in case of premature outflow of water.

The discharge of amniotic fluid usually occurs abruptly. The woman simply feels warm water running down her legs. It is worth noting that sometimes this is preceded by physical activity. Also, premature rupture of the membranes can occur due to infection. Particular attention should be paid to the color of the amniotic fluid. A greenish tint indicates the suffering of the fetus. This only aggravates the situation even more. If the waters are clear and clean, then the chances of a favorable outcome of events increase.

Painful sensations

What are the signs of preterm labor at 33 weeks? First of all, a woman feels pain. It may have different localization. Most often, discomfort spreads in the lower abdomen and lumbar region. However, there are exceptions. When the pain is intermittent and cramping, it can be productive or unproductive contractions. In the first case, the woman is likely to give birth on her own. With unproductive contractions, pain only exhausts the expectant mother, without bringing any result. In these situations, doctors may use medications to stimulate cervical dilatation.

When painful sensations capture the entire abdomen, and a woman feels weak, speech cantalk about placental abruption. This is an extremely unpleasant situation that often accompanies childbirth at 33 weeks of gestation. Doctors say that in this case, any delay can cost the life of the mother and her baby. That's why the staff at the maternity ward performs an emergency caesarean section.

Lowering of the abdomen and discharge of the cork

Harbingers that labor will begin at 32-33 weeks of gestation may be the separation of the mucous plug, which is often accompanied by prolapse of the abdomen. Usually this process occurs two weeks before the onset of labor. Therefore, if you notice the symptoms described in yourself, you should consult a doctor as soon as possible. There is a good chance that your pregnancy can be kept for a few more weeks.

The passage of the mucous plug can be a one-time or gradual. So, the total volume of mucus is about two tablespoons. The drooping of the abdomen can be seen in your appearance. Also, the expectant mother will definitely pay attention to the fact that it has become easier for her to breathe. The gynecologist will find that the height of the uterine fundus has become smaller.

Blood Discharge

Premature birth at 33 weeks is often accompanied by spotting. It is worth noting that they can be plentiful or scarce. In the first case, we are talking about pathology. Often this can be a uterine rupture, detachment of a child's place or other unpleasant situations.

With scant spotting, it is most likely a mucosal injuryuterus. It's not as scary as the situations above. However, the woman in labor also needs medical help.

Delivery at 33 weeks: consequences for mom

How dangerous is the current situation for a woman? At this time, the body of the expectant mother has not yet prepared for the appearance of the baby. The birth of a child for the mother and all her organs becomes a surprise. In this case, the cervix may behave differently.

If the cervical canal opens as expected, then for the woman the birth will take place in the same way as it would happen on time. In the event that the cervix is not yet ready (this often happens during the first birth), doctors are forced to stimulate. However, this manipulation does not always work. Sometimes doctors are forced to perform surgery. This leads to the fact that the newly-made mother has a scar on the uterus and abdomen, and the recovery process takes a long time.

Often have complications in childbirth at 33 weeks of gestation. Reviews of doctors report situations when there is a weakness of labor activity or, on the contrary, a rapid process.

Twins at 33 weeks

Many multiple pregnancies end sooner than regular pregnancies. Almost never, a future mother fails to bring her children to 40 weeks. Doctors talk about an excellent result when the kids appear at 36 weeks. A good outcome is also expected at delivery at 34 weeks.

In case of multiple pregnancy, a woman after 30 weeks is introducedcertain drugs that contribute to the rapid development of the lungs in babies. That is why childbirth at 33-34 weeks of gestation leads to the fact that the children can already breathe on their own. However, their body is still very vulnerable and requires certain conditions.

Consequences for the baby in case of premature birth

How can childbirth end at 33-34 weeks of gestation for a child? At this stage of development, every day or even an hour spent in the womb is important for the baby. That is why doctors try so hard to keep a woman's pregnancy even for several days.

If the expectant mother goes to the maternity ward on time, then the specialists will have time to administer certain drugs to her before the birth. They will be aimed at maintaining the independent work of the child's organs. The appearance of a baby at 6 months, like childbirth at 33 weeks, the reviews are quite favorable. Approximately 90 percent of babies born at this stage of development not only survive, they can breathe on their own. Some children still require intensive care. Many of them are still feeding through a tube for some time.

Thermoregulation of premature babies has not yet been established. Any hypothermia or overheating can lead to unpleasant consequences. That is why it is so important to help the crumbs in time. Doctors place babies in special incubators. There, all conditions are provided for children: the right temperature is maintained, it is possible to receive food and the necessary medicines. In the absence of congenital pathologies, children in 2-4 weeks may be next tomom.

Premature babies are often deprived of natural nutrition. While the babies are under the supervision of doctors, the woman in labor simply loses her breast milk. To prevent this from happening, you need to contact a lactation consultant immediately after giving birth. The specialist will tell you when and how to express milk correctly, so that later you will be able to feed the baby yourself. After all, it is this food that will allow the crumbs to quickly adapt to the environment.

Separately, it is worth mentioning the premature birth of boys. If your son was born at 33 weeks, then his testicles most likely have not yet descended into the scrotum. There is nothing horrific about this. You shouldn't panic. Usually, within a month or two after proper care, the baby's reproductive organs take their usual position. However, there are exceptions. Be sure to consult a surgeon so that the doctor takes your situation under his own control. If necessary, surgery may be needed after some time.

Home birth: medical opinions

Many women lately prefer to give birth at home. Such representatives of the weaker sex believe that native walls facilitate this process. Future mothers order individual midwives or do everything on their own.

Most experts are ardent opponents of such a scheme. They argue that the process of delivery should take place exclusively in specialized institutions. If speak aboutpremature birth, then doctors even call such an action infanticide. After all, not all babies at this stage of development can survive on their own. Many children require urgent medical attention. Otherwise, the baby may simply die. And mommy needs to see a qualified doctor.

Conclusion of the article

You have learned about how the birth goes at 33 weeks of pregnancy. If in the last trimester you have the above-described harbingers and signs, then you should get to the doctor as soon as possible. Perhaps there is still a chance to prolong your condition and not separate mother and baby. Doctors will definitely do everything possible to keep the baby in the womb for at least a few days.

If you are faced with the fact that preterm labor has already begun, do not despair. Be sure to follow all the doctor's recommendations. Be patient, you will need it. You may not get a baby right away. When the baby is under medical supervision, it's even better. Think positive and try to keep lactation for your baby. He alth to you and the newborn!