2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-01-08 23:38
All over the world, mothers, dying from tenderness for their child, begin to talk in a special way, “walk” with him, console, amuse. Time flies by quickly: feeding, sleeping, waking… From the first days, a happy baby, thanks to mothers and grandmothers, meets with wonderful lullabies.
The older generation has preserved oral folk art for us. Nursery rhymes introduce the child to the unique style of our grandmothers. Vladimir Dal rewards the word "amuse" with synonyms: to please, to occupy, to amuse, to amuse.
So what is a nursery rhyme in today's world? It's a short rhyme, funny and easy to remember. Communication with young children allows adults to establish contact between the closest people with the help of sounds, melodiousness of the voice.
The chanting sound of the first lullaby comic songs, then jokes and funny little rhymes develops attention, sharpens the ear. This distracts the baby from his childhood problems, introduces him to nature, wildlife, toys, household items.
Simultaneous stroking and touching the head, arms, legs with the mention of these parts in the rhymes teach the baby. Introduce the little man to the worldadults begin by studying the face, the structure of the body. Children's rhymes come to the rescue.
Folklore, which is passed on from the older generation to the younger, is so rich that any situation in a child's life is reflected in it. Nursery rhymes, semantic jokes for children serve for these purposes and perfectly cope with the duties of education. Movements and gestures help the child understand the word, its meaning and application.
The first nursery rhymes are etched in memory for life
Each person, even in extreme old age, is able to reproduce funny nursery rhymes in memory:
- Water, water, wash my face.
- From the goose water, all thinness from you.
- Oh, kachi-kachi-kachi, look - donuts, kalachi.
- Carcasses, tutushki, donuts on the table.
The first lines immediately suggest a sequel. How many centuries are they, these pests, fables?
Printing technology helped to preserve these masterpieces, to tell modern people what a nursery rhyme is. The memory at the birth of children and grandchildren itself returns them, there is even no need to look into the book. By the age of three, children themselves play and sentence jokey rhymes, delighting their parents, grandmothers and themselves.
Children listen with interest to lullabies. In a peaceful atmosphere, in silence, where a familiar voice sings, the kid in his imagination goes with the heroes of the song on a distant journey invented by him.
At the moments of the game, counting rhymes are well remembered. By pronouncing them, children gain experience in the pronunciation of individual sounds,hard-to-pronounce words. Speech therapists make special selections that are offered to children and adults for classes. The development of speech gives feedback. Relatives understand each other better, enriching the child's vocabulary. Rhymes and jokes are easy to remember.
Favorite jokes, sentences, incantations
A wide variety of nursery rhymes and jokes become favorites if parents apply them to the place.
Playing patty with a child - perhaps the first game in his life, we accompany the actions with the words:
Or others:
As everything is familiar to a child: patties - palms that are so comfortable in mother's or grandmother's hands. He still does not know what a nursery rhyme is, but he rejoices, amuses himself, amuses himself.
Developing the dynamics of squeezing fingers, we play "Magpie". The child's hand nestled comfortably in mother's large hand. We sentence, we pass a finger along the palm of the child. He's a little ticklish, but curious. The child looks into his hand. Where is the magpie and her babies?
Forty, forty, Where did you live? Far away!
Cooked porridge, fed the kids.
(Bending her fingers to her palm, mom continues.)
Gave it. Gave this one…
(Etc. Gradually, all the fingers are bent, only one is left.)
And this one didn’t get it!
(The thumb is held straight.)
He didn't carry water, He didn't chop wood, He didn't heat the stove.
A short story. The finger could not do anything, butthe little man imagines that this is one of the children at the table that the "Magpie" has set for dinner. Meanwhile, the nursery rhyme is not easy, it already carries an educational bias: if you don’t do a job, you won’t get food either.
Waking up a child in the early hours is the most pleasant thing. These moments are important for communication with elders. A he althy baby wakes up happy, plays willingly. Some changes in the child's condition occurred, a rainy morning spoiled his mood - then the following story will cheer him up:
Cockerel, cockerel, Golden comb!
Look out the window -Give you peas!
Or like this:
For an older child, quote:
Folklore to help
A girl is growing up, braids need to be braided, but she does not like it. Mom soothes, strokes her head and says a joke:
I'll braid the braid…
Sentence:
- You grow, the braid grows, the whole city is beautiful.
Need to sit down for breakfast, milk to drink, and the baby turns away, gets out?
Distracting jokes:
Need a massage - pat, saying:
We wash our faces with sayings, we make the child happy, we present some water as a good fairy. While swimming, we also do not forget what a nursery rhyme is, and use various options for a fun and educational pastime.
Game funny nursery rhymes
Many children like games that disturb them and amuse them. Adults with the index and middle fingers move from the toe of the foot, rising slowly up, and say:
The mouse went for water, For cold, key.
Here is a well, here is a well, And here is hot water!
The well is places under the knee, armpit, and hot water in the neck. The intonation is comical, the fingers move slowly at first, ending, slightly tickling the child. The fun has no end. By the age of three, the child himself will look for that same hot water under your cheek.
The nursery rhyme develops
We begin to introduce the child to the animal world, and jokes are right there:
- Geese, geese!
- Ha, ha, ha.
- Do you want to eat?
- Yes, yes, yes!
- Well, fly home!
- The gray wolf behind the mountain, Does not let us go home.
They will serve later for children when playing hide-and-seek, tag. With pleasure, shouting them out, the guys will play with adults and peers.
And how many different nursery rhymes about plants, vegetables, flowers.
Nursery tutor
From childhood, teaching children to work, make fun of lazy couch potatoes. Folk art used ridicule-mockery exactly for its intended purpose. For the purpose of education, jokes came to the aid of adults in such a matter. For example, sentence:
- Where are you, brother Ivan?
- In the upper room.
- What are you doing?
- Helping Peter!
- And what is Peter doing ?- Yes, it's on the stove!
Children are sensitive natures, they will feel a joke, even a mockery. Without further explanation, they will go to do what you asked to do, but they forgot, ignored the request, or were simply too lazy.
The nursery rhyme not only consoles, but also amuses, if applied in this way.
Rhymes treats
Since ancient times, children have been instilled with love and respect for foods that saturate. Love for animals that give milk, eggs. Caring for plants that gave fruits.
Mother turnip, I love you hard!
The spoon will not be emptyUntil Lent!
They said about cabbage:
Cabbage wilkasta, Don't be an anklebone, Grow sweet, Don't be bitter.
Grow big, Don't be small.
Counting in the game
Small counting rhymes set the rhythm, create a cheerful mood in the children's game. They eliminate disputes and hostility - they have no one to blame, so the rhyme ordered who to drive.
- Gray Hare, What did you do?
- Bastly tore.
- Where did you put it?
- Under the deck.
- Who stole it?
- Rodion!- Get out!
Getting acquainted withnature
How many beautiful short amusing poems about the change of seasons have been inherited! They explain what to expect from the season: warm, cold, hot weather or rain. They call summer in joyful anticipation, as if teasing:
Children's nursery rhymes-barkers were born in the years when thick (thick food), unlike liquid stew, was on the table only in hearty autumn and winter. Spring gave hope for warmth, and rain gave a guarantee of a good harvest.
Folk art for the development of kindness
Folklore jokes introduce children to history. After reading such poems, they begin to ask many questions, they have a feeling of pity, a desire to share bread, milk with the characters.
-
Larks, fly in, Bring red spring!
We're tired of winter!
Milk took everything away.
The nursery rhyme introduces the animal world
Joke is also a bright nursery rhyme. It can be defined as one of the directions of oral folk art, which was a joy for the old and the small. Parents, being carried away no less than their children, when they see a snail, persuade her:
Snail, snail, Push out the horns!
Let's give a pot of porridgeYes, a bowl of bread!
Doesn't everyone get carried away by a small, spotted insect that cannot be let go until you ask:
Ladybug, Fly away a little.
There are your kidsEat cutlets.
In suchminute we become pure in heart. We hope that the ladybug will fly away to her children. Mentally comforting this insect that her children are full, we understand that any children are happier if their mother is with them.
Simple and familiar to us uncomplicated nursery rhymes, it turns out that they can make a small and big person be attentive, kind, cordial, fair.
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