Cat sneezes: what to do, causes and treatment

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

The well-being of a pet is determined by how much the owner cares about him. After all, in animals, as in humans, various pathologies can occur. Sometimes owners notice that their cat is sneezing. What to do in this situation? This sign is not necessarily considered a symptom of the disease. If the cat sneezes rarely, this is normal. But this is not always the case.

Is it worth worrying about the he alth of the animal?

Sneezing is a natural reflex. This phenomenon protects the respiratory tract from harmful substances, foreign objects. It occurs in both humans and animals. Sometimes, if a cat sneezes, excitement or excessive activity may be the cause. But in some situations, the owner should pay attention to the condition of the pet. It is likely that the animal has a disease that requires a visit to the clinic. Only a specialist can determine the cause of the ailment and prescribe competent therapy.

Factors contributing to the symptom

Many pet owners are faced with a situation where the cat has snot and sneezes prettyoften. What reasons can provoke this phenomenon? Among the factors that cause such symptoms, you can list:

1. Penetration of foreign particles into the nasal cavity.
2. Infections caused by germs.
3. Projection of mucus as a result of a cold.
4. Presence of growths in the nasal cavity.
5. Individual intolerance to any substances (mold, cigarette smoke, household chemicals, perfume, pollen).
6. Disorders of the respiratory system.
7. Parasitic infestations (the presence of worms in the animal's heart muscle).
8. Tooth pathology (e.g. abscess formation).
9. Cancerous tumors in the nasal cavity.

Speaking about why the cat sneezes, what to do in this situation, it is necessary, first of all, to determine the cause that provoked the symptom. Only then can action be taken.

Diseases of an infectious nature

Veterinarians say that this symptom is often found in pets suffering from diseases of viral origin. If such a pathology is suspected, the doctor takes a swab from the nasal cavity, mucous membranes of the eyes and throat. If the diagnosis is not confirmed, other illnesses, as well as allergies or respiratory irritation, may be the cause of the symptom.

When a cat from a shelter sneezes, it is likely that he has contracted an infection from his brethren. Common viral illnesses include:

1. Herpes. The disease often occurs due to prolonged stress, as the animal's body becomes vulnerable. Therapy can make it easierleakage. Herpes is transmitted from one cat to another, it does not pose a threat to humans.
2. Calcivirus. The disease is very dangerous, as it affects the respiratory organs and provokes pneumonia. The symptoms of the disease are mouth ulcers, sneezing and tearing.
3. Leukemia.
4. Chlamydia.
5. Immunodeficiency.
6. Inflammation of the abdomen caused by infection.

Sneezing and passing green mucus

If the owner notices these symptoms in the pet, you should not expect them to go away on their own. Discharge from the nostrils that is dark in color and forms dry crusts is a possible sign of a life-threatening condition (such as blood cancer or polyps). When green mucus appears, the cat sneezes, what should the owner do in such a situation? The only correct answer in such a case would be to take the pet to the vet.

Fortunately, modern medicine successfully copes with many pathologies with timely treatment.

Sneezing and coughing up blood

Such symptoms can seriously frighten the owner of the animal. They are due to various reasons, for example, cancerous pathology, the presence of a foreign object in the respiratory tract, or a fungal infection of organs. If the cat often sneezes and coughs, and at the same time blood is released, you should show it to a specialist. Fortunately, even malignant neoplasms of the nasal cavity are cured in the early stages.

In modern veterinary clinics, chemotherapy is prescribed for sick animals.

Individual intolerance

Allergies are one of the causes of sneezing in cats. The symptom may be caused by exposure to various substances, which include:

1. Perfumes, deodorants.
2. Home plants.
3. Products for cleaning furniture, clothing or protection against insects.

Those owners who smoke are not recommended to use tobacco products in the presence of a pet. Chemical compounds contained in the smoke have a negative effect on the respiratory organs of animals. Allergies in cats, as a rule, are characterized by pronounced symptoms. This is, first of all, the secretion of clear mucus from the nose. Also, the pet's eyes become inflamed, lacrimation occurs. If, due to such a pathology, the cat sneezes, what to do in such a situation? First, contact with the substance that causes intolerance should be avoided. Secondly, you need to show the animal to a specialist who will prescribe allergy medications.

Symptoms of serious illnesses

As already mentioned, sneezing is not always a manifestation of pathology. When it occurs, you should not immediately worry. But in some situations, owners should seek medical help. If a cat sneezes for a long time, how to treat this condition? It is advisable to consult a specialist if the animal has the following symptoms:

1. Swelling of the eyes or nose, sores, profuse tears, yellow or greenishliquid.
2. Increased body temperature.
3. Profuse salivation.
4. No food and weight loss.
5. Swelling of the lymph glands.
6. Coughing and breathing problems.
7. Dim fur, hair loss.
8. Stool disorders.
9. Sluggishness.

There are many explanations for why a cat sneezes. What to do in this situation? The treatment needed in a particular case depends on the cause of the symptom.

How to help a pet at home?

If a cat suffers from sneezing and tears flow from its eyes, the owner should treat the mucous membranes of the animal with a solution of chamomile. The tool helps to relieve inflammation, reduces irritation of the respiratory tract. If a foreign object has entered the nasal cavity, the animal tries to pull it out with its paw. The owner can help remove the foreign body. Then the pet will feel better. After treating the eyes and nose of a sick animal, a person needs to wash their hands. Since the cat sneezes for various reasons (including viruses), you should protect other pets from infection.

Preventive measures

Recommendations to help avoid he alth problems include:

1. No drafts and walks in the cold.
2. Balanced diet.
3. Storage of perfumes and household chemicals in places inaccessible to the animal.
4. Using a mosquito net (to prevent arthropod bites).
5. Regular wet cleaning in the house, dust removal. Anything that can get into the pet's nasal cavity should be kept away from him.

Cat often sneezes due to infection. Therefore, it is necessary to make vaccinations that protect the animal from dangerous diseases.