2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
Each country has its own approach to raising children. Somewhere children are raised by egoists, and somewhere kids are not allowed to take a calm step to step without reproach. In Russia, children grow up in an atmosphere of strictness, but at the same time, parents listen to the wishes of the child and give him the opportunity to express his individuality. What about raising children in Japan? A child under 5 years old in this country is considered an emperor and does whatever he pleases. What happens next?
The task of education
What is the most important thing for any Japanese? Manners of behavior, the art of loving life and seeing beauty in every moment of it, respecting the older generation, loving your mother and sticking to your clan. It is in this spirit that the upbringing of children in Japan takes place. The child learns the basics of culture from birth. The Japanese see nothing wrong with early development. But unlike the European system of education, in Japan a visual form of education is practiced. The child observes the behavior of the mother, watches educational programs and repeats what he saw. Moreover, children take an example not only from their parents, but also from educators and passers-by, as well as from family friends. The culture of behavior is determined by the traditions of the country. For this reason, the main task of Japanese education is to raise a full-fledged member of the team who will have good manners and will be able to find a common language with any person.
Treatment of a young child
What approach is used in raising children in Japan? A child under 5 years old is an emperor. This " title" is given to a baby of any gender. Until the age of 5, a child has the right to do what he wants. Mom silently watches the antics of the young prankster and only in extreme cases, if the child does something life-threatening, forbids him to do stupid things. But at the same time, the baby does not grow up as an egoist. The limits of reason can only be crossed by children at an unconscious age. When the mind begins to shine in the eyes of a child, he tries to imitate his parents in everything. Therefore, it is not surprising that children under 5 years old, not burdened with any problems, grow up calm and sane.
Babies are brought up through television programs and conversations with mothers. Women, as well as cartoon characters, tell a 5-year-old child how to behave in society, emphasize that you need to respect elders, and also try not to stand out. Such conversations are of greatinfluence on kids. A child can find confirmation of the mother's word anywhere: on the street, in a store, at a party.
It is customary in Japan to send children to kindergarten from the age of 3. Until this age, the baby is inseparable from the mother. It is this woman who becomes the center of the universe for him. The baby rarely sees his father, only on weekends. Grandparents, as well as childless friends of the mother of the child, cannot provide all possible assistance to her. It is prohibited by tradition. A woman should do everything herself.
Punishing a child under 5
In Russia, it is customary to put kids in a corner for any wrongdoing. A completely different approach to raising children in Japan. The child is an angel even when he does evil pranks. And he is not punished. Of course, the mother will not stroke the head for an offense, but she will not beat or yell at the child. This approach helps a woman to establish emotional contact with her child. The mother well understands the mood of the child and can predict in advance when he is going to commit another trick. Having understood the intentions of the child, a woman can warn him against trouble or briefly explain why the baby should not do what he really wants. But only a child under 5 years of age has such privileges. When this age is passed, the baby is actively taught good manners. Parents do not practice corporal punishment. And how then can you rein in a naughty child? The main horror of any Japanese is to be rejected by society. Therefore, from an early age, a child understands the value of his family for himself. And the indignation of the mother is the worst punishment for the baby. A woman's anger rarely has any manifestation, but the child subconsciously feels that the offense may not be forgiven.
Education from 6 to 15
An ordinary Japanese family devotes a lot of time to cultivating moral values in their child. Moreover, training and mental development always fades into the background. First of all, the child must be obedient and understanding. The child must observe traditions, take part in all family holidays, communicate politely with adults and serve the interests of society.
From the age of 6, the child begins to go to school. From this time on, parents relieve themselves of responsibility for education and shift it onto the shoulders of teachers. Nevertheless, mothers still continue to control the child, accompany and meet him from school and closely monitor his progress. Education in the lower grades is free, but in the older grades it is paid. Therefore, a feature of raising children in Japan after 5 years is the suggestion of thrifty spending skills. The Japanese do not attach much importance to money, they instill in kids a love of life, not banknotes. But training pays a lot of dividends. Therefore, we althy parents want their child to graduate from a paid school and go to university. Knowledge is encouraged by Japanese society, so a person who has received a higher education is considered privileged.
An interesting feature of Japanese schools is that a student changes classmates and teachers every year. This system was invented so that teachers do not startfavorites, and the guys could learn to socialize in a new team.
Raising teenagers
From the age of 15, a Japanese is considered an adult. At this age, he finishes school and chooses his life path. A teenager can continue his studies in high school, but to enter there, you need to get very good scores in the exams. At the same time, education is paid, and not every family can allow a child to get an education. Teenagers can go to colleges that will give them a secondary education. Many Japanese like this option, because after training they can be immediately enrolled in a job.
The upbringing of children in the Japanese family continues after 15 years. Yes, they do not put pressure on the child and consider him an adult. But teenagers can live with their family for a long time until they start earning their own living. Sometimes young men and women live with their parents until the age of 35.
Collectivism
It is difficult to name the main method of raising children in Japan - everything is so harmonious and interconnected there … A very interesting aspect is the suggestion of the concept of group cohesion. The Japanese do not imagine themselves in isolation from society. It is quite normal for them to be in sight all the time and be part of the team. At home, people are part of a family, but at work they are part of a group that performs the same task. This approach to education has many advantages. Do people have a good conscience, orinternal censor. People don't break the law, not because they can't, but because they don't want to. From the cradle, the baby is taught that he needs to be the same as everyone else. Individuality and all kinds of its manifestations are not encouraged. A person must understand that he is not alone, he is part of a group that performs a particular mission. Therefore, in Japan, all kinds of clubs and trade unions are so developed. In them, people can jointly decide how to improve the work of the company, or understand what exactly their team needs to work more productively.
What is the hardest thing about raising a child? Punishing a child from Japanese parents does not cause problems. They simply threaten that no one will be friends with the baby. This thought is very frightening to the fragile children's mind. But even in a fit of anger, the mother will not leave the child alone, because by her act she can cause serious psychological trauma to the child.
Boys
Traditions in Japanese families are passed down from generation to generation. It is on the upbringing of boys that the Japanese are betting. Most of the employees who are involved in intellectual work are men. It so happened that they are considered to be miners and hunters. Boys are taught this from childhood. Entry to the kitchen for kids is always prohibited. This is how a mother demonstrates to her son from an early age that there is a strict division of duties in the family. Boys never help their mothers with the housework. Up to 5 years, kids play for fun, and after 6 they begin to study hard. The school obliges all boys to attend additional classes. Yesand parents often impose various circles on their sons.
Fathers develop fortitude in their sons and demonstrate their love for sports by their own example. The Japanese play football or rugby, learn to use edged weapons, and also master martial arts. I inspire the boys that they should be the head of the family. But, in fact, the responsibility for making money falls on men's shoulders. Boys are strongly attached to their mothers for the rest of their lives, and it is these beloved women who choose brides for their son.
Girls
Women are fragile creatures, on whose shoulders all housework falls. Japanese girls are brought up as future mothers and housewives. From the age of 6, they help their mother in the kitchen, learn etiquette and all kinds of female wisdom. Daughters always share the hardships and cares of housekeeping with their mothers equally. The main task of any Japanese girl is to be nice and economic. Education for Japanese women does not play a big role. But looks - yes. A beautiful face can help a girl arrange her personal life. Japanese women never aspire to a career. They work for pleasure and for the reason that it is customary. After all, they are brought up as full members of the team, so the girl will not shirk from work. In the upbringing of girls, much attention is paid to the formation of an external image. Everything matters: speech, style of dress, gait, manners. Girls are brought up to be homemakers and good mothers.
Respect for adults
Rules for raising children in Japanregulated by traditions and customs. A large number of children are difficult to maintain if they do not obey at the first request. For this reason, traditional obedience and respect for adults are instilled in babies from infancy. Moreover, a strict hierarchy between ages is always observed. Toddlers from childhood absorb this knowledge, as they are laid down in the family. A child does not just have sisters or brothers. He always has an older sister or a younger brother. Such postscripts are voiced with each appeal to a person, and this helps the baby to realize his place in this hierarchy. Mothers teach their children to treat their children with respect first with family members. The child must respect the mother, father, grandparents. If the child has learned the essence of respect, then they begin to bring him into the light. If the baby does not understand who and how to contact him, then they try to keep him in the house and not even show him to the neighbors. Moreover, the neighbors will not condemn such a manifestation of the willfulness of the child, but they will look askance at the parents.
He alth
Japanese education system instills in children a love for a he althy lifestyle. Unlike European residents, the Japanese do not abuse alcohol and consume a minimum of tobacco. The constant presence in the fresh air, he althy eating and the cult of sports help the Japanese to rightfully be considered centenarians. Children are taught to play sports at the age of 6. Physical education classes are held at the school, and much attention is paid to physical development in the family. Children daily do exercises with their parents, once a week they go for a walk, part of which isfrom sports or visits to parks, which will help the child not only acquire new experiences, but also new skills. To hone the skills acquired in childhood, the boys continue after reaching adolescence. Girls after 15 go in for sports just to keep their figure in good shape. But the constant walking and playing with children allows women to keep themselves in shape without much difficulty.
Perception of the world
Unlike European residents, the Japanese have different values. People are not chasing fame or career, they are trying to be closer to nature. The main task of Japanese education is to teach the child to enjoy the beauty of this world. People can admire the beauty of the flower for hours or spend the whole day in the cherry blossom garden. Nature has been a source of inspiration for the Japanese since ancient times. Parents teach their children to worship her.
Kids go to nature with their parents every week. People admire the beauty of the surroundings, dine and spend time away from civilization and the Internet. It is enough to recall the arrangement of Japanese gardens, and everything will become clear to a person regarding the Land of the Rising Sun. The stones in the gardens are not arranged according to some ingenious system, they lie where the artist put them, since it seemed to him that here the stone would look most harmonious. People do not try to take advantage of everything that surrounds them. They learn to experience beauty through contemplation. This skill helps children, as well as adults, relieve mental stress and clear the mind. It is in moments of admiring the beautiful that a person can be alone with himself, and not under the eternal gaze of others.
Loss of identity
The Japanese are famous for their restraint and love of work. But what are the consequences of an upbringing that inspires a person with a collective consciousness? The person loses his individuality. A person cannot think in isolation from others. He will always support the opinion of the crowd, as he will not be able to form his own thought. The same program will be poured from the TV screens and from the mouth of the mother. It all sounds like Huxley's Brave New World. People become ideal workers, whom the government creates the illusion of living on weekends. Everyone who does not fit into the standard framework is tried to belittle and morally break. And those people who do not succumb to such pressure occupy leadership positions. But unfortunately, in Japan, a very small percentage of the population can think freely. Thanks to the attitudes that sound from everywhere every day, and the unquestioning worship of the elders, it is difficult to understand one's true desires and values. An adult has no chance to break out of the vicious circle. A person cannot change his place of work at the age of 30, since the road to an educational institution is closed to him, and without education he cannot apply for another position. The Japanese cannot leave the family either. Divorce is never discussed. If the family is tired, then one of the partners will cheat on the other. Even if the spouse finds out about the connection of the second half, he cannot do anything. So the only option is to close your eyes to such "troubles". By the way, the politics of contemplation is very suitable here.
The Japanese have long noticed flaws in the system, but it is impossible to change centuries-old traditions overnight. Moreover, education bears fruit. Despite the fact that the morale of the Japanese rises only due to the illusion of happiness, factories work like clockwork. People are completely devoted to their work and, if necessary, live on it. Japan is one of the most developed countries, since every person worries with heart and soul about the activities of the enterprise where he works. Such a system of education still works, but it is already cracking. The Japanese look at Westerners with envy. There, individuals can express their individuality in various forms; the Japanese do not have such privileges. Even self-expression through clothes is a dubious idea. You should dress the same as everyone else, otherwise there is a chance that a person will be laughed at.
Recommended:
Raising a child (3-4 years old): psychology, tips. Features of the upbringing and development of children 3-4 years old. The main tasks of raising children 3-4 years old
Raising a child is an important and main task of parents, you need to be able to notice changes in the character and behavior of the baby in time and respond to them correctly. Love your children, take the time to answer all their "whys" and "what for", show care, and then they will listen to you. After all, the whole adult life depends on the upbringing of a child at this age
What should a child know at 3? Age features of children 3 years old. The development of the speech of a child of 3 years
Most modern parents pay a lot of attention to the early development of children, realizing that up to three years the child learns easily during the game, and after that it becomes much more difficult for him to learn new information without a good initial base. And many adults face the question: what should a child know at 3 years old? You will learn the answer to it, as well as everything about the features of the development of children at this age from this article
Speech therapy classes with children 3-4 years old: features of the implementation. The speech of a child at 3-4 years old
Children learn to communicate with adults and speak in the first year of life, but not always a clear and competent pronunciation is achieved even by the age of five. The unanimous opinion of pediatricians, child psychologists and speech pathologists coincides: the child should limit access to computer games and, if possible, replace them with outdoor games, didactic materials and educational games: lotto, dominoes, mosaics, drawing, modeling, applications, etc. d
Where to give a child at 4 years old? Sports for children 4 years old. Drawing for children 4 years old
It's no secret that all adequate parents want the best for their child. And, of course, so that their precious children become the smartest and most talented. But not every adult understands that they have only one right - to love the baby. Very often this right is replaced by another - to decide, to order, to force, to manage. What is the result? But only that the child grows up depressed, insecure, indecisive, not having his own opinion
What to do with a child at 4 years old? Poems for children 4 years old. Games for children
In order to guarantee the all-round development of the child, one should not concentrate on one thing, but combine watching instructive cartoons, reading books to the baby and educational games. If you are wondering: "What to do with a child at 4 years old?", Then you definitely need to read this article
