Etiquette rules for children of preschool and school age. Etiquette lessons for kids

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

Teaching children to be polite is essential from an early age. It depends on how well the child will fit into modern society, how quickly he will master the business ethics that he will need in the future. The rules of etiquette for children have been worked out by many psychologists, but it is the parents who have to present them.

What is etiquette?

This concept is a certain form of communication between people, thanks to which relationships are established between them (friendly, romantic, family, etc.). Etiquette for school-age children in some educational institutions is taught from elementary grades, and some do not even have the slightest idea about such an important subject. It is in order for boys and girls to be able to exist normally in society in the future that parents must teach them this technique of communication.

Has he outlived his usefulness?

Lookingin the manner of communication of modern adolescents, many psychologists are wondering if etiquette has become obsolete in principle. However, they immediately pull themselves back, talking about the fact that without it it is impossible to build normal relations, since there will be a rollback (degradation) to almost primitive times. Etiquette rules for children can be divided into several groups:

• canteen (how to behave at the table);
• guest (how to behave at a party and with guests);
• verbal (how to talk to peers, adults, strangers);
• in public places (how to behave in public transport, park, shop, theater, circus, cinema and others).

All this parents should instill from an early age, while the brain most quickly absorbs information and behaviors. It is noteworthy that etiquette for preschool children includes all of the above items, just taking into account age characteristics.

2-3 years

During this period, babies are just beginning their active communication through speech with the outside world. And it is at this time that it is necessary to begin to explain to them the simplest rules of etiquette for children. First of all, dining room. What does he represent? A set of small but rather significant rules that should be known to children.

Table etiquette

First of all, babies should not spit out food, smear it on the table, throw it out of the plate. This is the most basic rule. Table etiquette for children 2-3 years old is not tooextensive. It is enough that the kids will behave quietly and calmly at the table, they will not talk while eating.

Culture of speech

Children of this age are hard to come by difficult words, but this is not a reason to refuse them. Toddlers from an early age need to say "magic" words that will be useful to them in the future. Namely:

• thank you;
• please;
• hello (hello);
• goodbye (for now);
• bon appetit;
• good night;
• good morning.

At the same age, it is worth accustoming a child not to be offended by trifles, not to complain about others. It depends on how prepared he will be for a larger team (for school). Etiquette lessons for children 2-3 years old can be carried out in a playful way, so that it is more interesting and easier for kids to perceive new information. For example, to beat this or that situation with your favorite toys (the bunny said “thank you” to the bear for the candy).

4-5 years

At this age, children are already more receptive to new knowledge, and also more open to verbal communication, because their vocabulary is already quite extensive. And the need for conversations and communications is increasing significantly. It is at 4-5 years old that you can begin to study "etiquette at a party" for children.

Guest communication rules

Firstly, going to a friend or acquaintance, you need to take a good mood from home. Since children of this age rarely go to visit on their own, parentsshould keep track of how much their child wants to go somewhere in principle. If a preschooler is upset or depressed, then nothing good in communication may come out of him.

Secondly, you can not demand something from the owner of the house. Parents should explain to the child that it is not allowed to touch anything at a party without permission. And even more demanding! This is where "magic" words can come to the rescue, with which the baby can ask for what he wants from the owner of the house. Etiquette for preschool children implies that the child will be able to establish contact in a peaceful way.

Third, you can't stay up late. Even if you really want to, even if not all games have been replayed, but things have been redone. It is worth immediately (even before visiting) to explain to the child that the owner needs to eat on time, wash and go to bed, regardless of your visit, which means that you need to go home when the parents decide.

If a friend came to your baby, then your owner should know how to behave:

1. Share your toys and stuff.
2. Do not offend or bully the guest.
3. Treat sweets and treats.
4. Entertain the guest so that he is not bored and dreary.

The rules of etiquette for children are not so complicated, but if you skip even one of them, there is a risk of getting an egoist and a biryuk instead of an affectionate and friendly baby.

Primary schoolchildren

After leaving kindergarten behind, the child experiences some stress, once injunior school. However, the rules of etiquette remain unchanged for him. Moreover, they are only increasing. So, for example, at this age, extended dining, speech and social etiquette becomes relevant.

How to be at the table?

In addition to what the child already knew, several new rules are added:

• don't put your elbows on the table;
• start eating with others, not before or after them;
• finish a meal with gratitude even if it wasn't delicious;
• praise offered food;
• get up from the table with the rest or with the permission of adults.

Of course, many of the above points are not fulfilled even by the parents themselves. In this case, you need to start with yourself, and then teach your children. In addition, it is important not to teach babies to eat in the room or in front of the TV, as there is a specially designated place for this (kitchen table).

What to do in public places?

Etiquette for school-age children prescribes the following rules of conduct:

1. Give way to elders in transport.
2. Let women go first (relevant for boys).
3. Open doors for ladies (relevant for boys).
4. Let people through the door, then only enter yourself.
5. Don't point fingers at anyone.
6. Don't pick your nose, don't burp, don't fart, don't yawn in public view (possibly in a handkerchief or fist).
7. When sneezing or coughing, cover your mouth with your hand or tissue.
8. Do not litter on the street and in public places.

This is the minimum knowledge that should be explained to the baby by the parents. It depends on how much he will observe these rules, how cultured he will grow, how well he will take root in modern society. The rules of etiquette for children help to become somewhat kinder and more open to the outside world. Scientists have noted that it is easier for polite people to get a job, start a family, and achieve success than asocial and uncultured people.