2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
The filter is an essential accessory for any modern aquarium. The quality of water and the well-being of the inhabitants largely depend on it. Each species has a number of characteristics such as productivity and biological vigor. Types differ depending on the installation location, there are external, internal and hanging filters for the aquarium, also called "backpacks".
Description
A hanging filter for an aquarium is a cross between internal and external. The filter element and the pump are in the same housing. Which with the help of special hooks is installed on the wall of the aquarium.
Water is taken in using a special tube that can reach the bottom or be equipped with a special mesh to prevent small fish and other inhabitants from entering the device. Some models are equipped with a second tube pointing up. With its help, water is collected from the surface to remove the bacterial film.
Advantages of mounted filters
The main advantage of this type- Possibility to use several filter materials. The body of the mounted filter consists of several compartments. Their number may vary depending on the manufacturer. As a rule, only a sponge is included in the standard package, with the help of which mechanical filtration is carried out. The aquarist can fill the compartments with whatever materials they choose.
This possibility makes the studied device more convenient than the internal one, because the necessary volume of filter materials is located outside the aquarium. Mounted filters are widely used for organizing high-quality biological treatment. In this case, they are used in conjunction with internal ones, which are necessary for mechanical filtration.
An important quality of this type of filter is compactness. They are made in the form of a flat box attached from the outside. When using an opaque background, such a filter is completely invisible. Another advantage follows from the method of placement - ease of cleaning. To remove the filter element, it is not necessary to remove the entire housing. In general, it can be noted that the so-called "backpacks" are easy to use and require minimal maintenance.
Disadvantages of mounted filters
The disadvantages include, first of all, the difficulty of placing the filter on an aquarium with a standard lid. To lower the tube into the water, it is necessary to modify the design. The best solution would be to use an external hanging filter for the aquarium if the composition requires the absence of a lid.
An important disadvantageis an increased noise level compared to other types. This is due to the fact that the water overflows over the edge of the aquarium with a characteristic gurgle.
Popular brands
The market offers the best aquarium filters from three major manufacturers:
- Eheim. This brand produces four modifications of mounted filters, which differ in performance and the volume of the aquarium for which they are intended.
- Aquael. The company also produces four models of mounted filters. The main advantage is the low noise level compared to analogues. The disadvantages of experienced aquarists include not too high quality fillers.
- Tetra. The most famous and popular brand in the domestic market. It attracts many buyers with an affordable price and reliability. In addition, Tetra instruments are easy to use.
Hinged filters are popular with aquarists for a reason. They help save aquarium space and allow you to choose the optimal set of filter elements. However, it is worth considering the design features of the mounted filter so that there are no problems during installation.
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